四川省成都市塔子坝中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省成都市塔子坝中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Tourism may not _ the buildings of cities but its _ on wildlife is obvious.A. affect; affect B. affect; effectC. effect; affect D. effect; effect参考答案：B第一空为动词affect作谓语，第二空为名词effect作主语。2. Last year I _ my dad to give up smoking, and succeeded 。A. advised B. persu

2、aded C. tried to advise D. talked参考答案：B3. The student coming from the country was starving_ the friendship from_ who come from the city.A. for; others B. about; some C. for; those D. about; the ones参考答案：C4. After the heated discussion, the students realized _ they needed to be successful in Chengdu

3、No. 7 High School.A. which B. that C. what D. why参考答案：C5. Actually, what you did _ what you said made your parents disappointed. A. rather than B. more than C. better than D. less than参考答案：A略6. Could you tell me when the training centre ? Sometime next month.A. will be set upB. will set upC. has bee

4、n set upD. has set up参考答案：A7. You can never know _ when she received our nice birthday presents.A. how Mary was excited B. how excited Mary was.C. How excited was Mary D. Mary was how excited参考答案：B8. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _. A. take off B. is taking off C. ha

5、s taken off D. took off 参考答案：B9. There was a time _ this kind of skirt was very popular.A. that B. when C. with which D. about which参考答案：B10. Do you know the places of interest in Jinhua?Yes, this is the third time that I _this beautiful city.A. visit B. visited C. have visitedD. had visited参考答案：A11

6、. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, so he cant understand the _ on the bottle of the pills.Aexplanations B.introductions C.descriptions D.instructions参考答案：D12. Hurry up, or the tickets _ out by the time we get there. A. will have sold B. will sellC. have sold D. will have been sold参考答案：D略13. Only one

7、 of the places is _.A. worth to visit B. worth visiting C. worthy of visiting D. worth being visited 参考答案：B14. Dont call him at this time tomorrow, because he _ a meeting with his teachers. A. is having B. is going to have C. will be having D. has been having 参考答案：考点：考察时态【答案】15. Hes no use at all._,

8、 I have found him a great deal of use.A. By the way B. On the contrary C. In a word D .In addition参考答案：B略16. Washington, a state in the United States, was named _ one of the greatest American presidents. A. in face of B. in spite of C. in favor of D. in honor of参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李华，学校安排你和英国高中生Jos

9、eph结对，下周他将来中国访学，周末安排住在你家。请你给他写封邮件，介绍你为他做的周末安排，要点如下：1. 介绍自己；2. 表示欢迎；3. 活动介绍。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Dear Joseph,Im Li Hua. I am writing to express my great pleasure to have you spend the weekend during you visit in my home.As for the plan, I will take you to some historic sites and the

10、 city museum, which hopefully can give deep insights into Chinese culture. Besides, we will enjoy a family dinner, where you can not only try making jiaozi but also taste other delicious Chinese dishes.I am sure we will have a fantastic time and you will be rewarded with many sweet memories. Expecti

11、ng for your coming.Yours，Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求写一封电子邮件：假如你是李华，学校安排你和英国高中生Joseph结对，下周他将来中国访学，周末安排住在你家。请你给他写封邮件，介绍你为他做的周末安排，要点如下：1. 介绍自己；2. 表示欢迎；3. 活动介绍。时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如； historic sites（历史古迹），pleasure（高兴），visit（访学），Chinese dishes（中国菜）， culture（文化），plan（计划

12、）及memory（回忆）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。【点睛】范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有as for（至于），take sb to somewhere（带某人去某地），give deep insights into (深入了解)，try doing（尝试做某事）以及have a fantastic time（玩得很开心），而且还使用了非限定性定语从句“As for the plan, I will

13、 take you to some historic sites and the city museum, which hopefully can give deep insights into Chinese culture.”及“Besides, we will enjoy a family dinner, where you can not only try making jiaozi but also taste other delicious Chinese dishes.”，宾语从句“I am sure we will have a fantastic time and you w

14、ill be rewarded with many sweet memories.”，非谓语动词“I am writing to express my great pleasure to have you spend the weekend during you visit in my home.”，全文没有语法错误，上下句转换自然流畅。三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。I began working in journalism when I was eight. It was my mothers idea. She wanted m

15、e to “make something” of myself, and decided I had better start young if I was to have any chance of keeping up with the competition.With my load of magazines I headed toward Belleville Avenue. The crowds were there. There were two gas stations on the corner of Belleville and Union. For several hour

16、s I made myself highly visible, making sure everyone could see me and the heavy black letters on the bag that said THE SATURDAY EVENING POST. When it was supper time, I walked back home.“How many did you sell, my boy?” my mother asked.“None.”“Where did you go?”“The corner of Belleville and Union Ave

17、nues.”“What did you do?”“Stood on the corner waiting for somebody to buy a Saturday Evening Post.”“You just stood there?”“Didnt sell a single one.”“My God, Russell!”Uncle Allen put in, “Well, Ive decided to take the Post.” I handed him a copy and he paid me a nickel (五分镍币). It was the first nickel I

18、 earned.Afterwards my mother taught me how to be a salesman. I would have to ring doorbells, address adults with self-confidence, and persuade them by saying that no one, no matter how poor, could afford to be without the Saturday Evening Post in the home.One day, I told my mother Id changed my mind

19、. I didnt want to make a success in the magazine business.“If you think you can change your mind like this,” she replied, “youll become a good-for-nothing.” She insisted that, as soon as school was over, I should start ringing doorbells, selling magazines. Whenever I said no, she would scold me.My m

20、other and I had fought this battle almost as long as I could remember. My mother, dissatisfied with my fathers plain workmans life, determined that I would not grow up like him and his people. But never did she expect that, forty years later, such a successful journalist as me would go back to her h

21、usbands people for true life and love.51. Why did the boy start his job young? A. He wanted to be famous in the future. B. The job was quite easy for him. C. His mother had high hopes for him. D. The competition for the job was fierce.52. From the dialogue between the boy and his mother, we learn th