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1、四川省成都市中国百强中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. A good story does not always have a happy ending, but the readers must not be left _.A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying C. to be unsatisfying D. being unsatisfied参考答案:A8. - I can never afford a new house like that! - _ . The price is too high. A. So I can. B. So can I
2、C. Neither I can D. Neither can I参考答案:D略3. - I called at your house at about 7 oclock yesterday evening, but you werent in.- I _ a film in the cinema. A. saw B. had seen C. see D. was seeing参考答案:D略4. If he _ the opportunity at that time, he would be the new department manager now. A. seized B. shoul
3、d seize C. has seized D. had seized参考答案:D5. As with anything, _ more you practice, the better you become. Its _same with writing in English.A. a; a B. the; the C. 不填; the D. the;不填参考答案:B句意:对于任何事情,你练习的越多,你就会越好。在英语写作方面也是一样的。这里是固定句型:the +比较级+主语+谓语+其他,the +比较级+主语+谓语+其他,表示越来越;所以第一空用定冠词the;Its the same wi
4、th sth.”结构,表示“也是一样,故选B.6. _that climate change causes a growing danger to our planet, all the nations have dedicated themselves to pursuing a clean energy economy.A. Convinced B. Convincing C. Being convinced D. Having convinced 参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。convince是及物动词,意为“使信服,使相信”。常用句式为sb. be convinced that clau
5、se,意为“某人相信”。在该题中,“_that climate change causes a growing danger to our planet”是状语,主句主语all the nations和convince之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作状语。A选项正确。7. The newly built earthquake-resistant houses in Xinjiang have resisted more than 30 earthquakes _ 5.0 magnitude or above in the past seven years.A. measuring B. meas
6、ured C. to measure D. to be measured参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语。句意:新疆新建的抗震房屋在过去七年中已经抵御了30多次5.0级以上的地震。分析句子可知,本空格在句中修饰30 earthquakes(地震),而earthquakes与动词measure二者逻辑上是主谓关系,即“地震的测量等级是”,因此要用动词的ing形式,B和D是被动的,to measure,是主动关系,但表示目的 或将来时,也不对,因此只有measuring符合题意,故选A。8. A successful movie does not necessarily have to have a
7、 happy ending,but the audience must not be left_.A. being unsatisfied B. unsatisfyingC. to be unsatisfying D. unsatisfied参考答案:D【详解】考查形容词。句意:成功的电影不一定要有圆满的结局,但观众一定不能不满意。A. being unsatisfied不满意的 ; B. unsatisfying不令人满意的 ;C. to be unsatisfying会令人满意 ; D. unsatisfied满意的。当leave作为系动词用时,表示“使处于某种状态”,句式之一为:leav
8、e +宾语+形容词。本句中是它的被动形式sb +be+ left +adj 。其中主语是audience 所以形容词为 unsatisfied。故D选项正确。【点睛】当leave作为系动词用时,表示“使处于某种状态”,他主要用于以下几种句式:句式 一:leave +宾语+形容词 句式二:leave +宾语+现在分词句式三:leave +宾语+过去分词 句式四:leave +宾语+不定式句式五:leave +宾语+介词短语 句式六:leave +宾语+副词此外,当后面还可以跟表示地点和方式的状语从句。本句中是句式 一:“leave +宾语+形容词”的被动形式 sb +be+ left +adj。
9、故D选项正确。9. Life can be tough sometimes, but the elderly always tell us that we can _ the bad into the good with efforts and wisdom.A. transform B. exchange C. transport D. consume参考答案:A10. When the man came in, gun in hand, we all stood there, _. A. astonished B. astonishing C. being astonished D. ha
10、ving astonished参考答案:A11. The team _ six members. A. consist with B. is made up of C. is consisted of D. makes up参考答案:B略12. They sat on the beach side by side silently, their eyes _ upon the sea.A. fixing B. fixed C. to fix D. having fixed参考答案:B13. He makes another wonderful discovery, _ of great imp
11、ortance to science. A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think which is参考答案:A14. A mayor in southern Brazil says his city may _ Junes football World Cup if the state assembly does not pass the law this week. A. let out of B. drop out ofC. run out ofD. kick out of参考答案:B
12、15. It was never clear _ the man hadnt reported the accident soonerAthat Bwhat Cwhen Dwhy参考答案:D16. Jack is late again. It is _ of him to keep others waiting.A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. typical参考答案:D17. It rained heavily in the south, serious flooding in several provinces.A. cause B. having ca
13、used C. causing D. to cause 参考答案:C18. I know Tom didnt take money with him; _,he would have lent it to meA. If not B. If so C. If any D. If some参考答案:C二、 短文改错19. 下面文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/),并在该句下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改
14、10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。As I was walking back down this road, I passed a man seating on the grass by the roadside. He was breathing hardly. I asked if he was fine. He said that he was really tiring and that he had tried to walk too far. I could tell what he really needed some water. Fortunately, there are
15、nt any places to get water in the nature park. Sometimes I brought bottles of water and leave it in my car. Thankfully, I had brought some today! Instead of drinking it myself when he got back. I got in my car, drove back up the road, but gave him my bottle of water. Then I gave to him a ride back t
16、o his car. 参考答案:1. seating seated / sitting2. hardly hard3. tiring tired4. that what5. Fortunately Unfortunately6. brought bring7. it them8. he I9. but and 10. 划去 to三、 阅读理解20. TV viewers may no longer be able to hear English abbreviations (缩写), like NBA (National Basketball Association), from mainla
17、nd broadcasters.China Central Television (CCTV) and Beijing Television (BTV) confirmed to China Daily on Tuesday that they had received a notice from a related government department, asking them to avoid using certain English abbreviations in Chinese programs.The channels, however, did not reveal ex
18、actly how many English abbreviations are listed in the notice.The notice not only limits the use of English abbreviations in sports news, but also in economic and political news. Abbreviations such as GDP (gross domestic product), WTO (World Trade Organization) and CPI (consumer price index) will al
19、so be substituted(代替)with their Chinese pronunciations, it said.The move comes after a growing number of national legislators(立法委员)and political advisors called for preventive measures to preserve(保存)the purity of the Chinese language.If we dont pay attention and dont take measures to stop mixing Ch
20、inese with English, the Chinese language wont remain pure in a couple of years, said Huang Youyi, editor-in-chief of the China International Publishing Group and secretary-general of the Translators Association of China.The restricted use of English abbreviations on Chinese television programs has provoked a debate among scholars.It makes no sense to introduce a regulation to prevent the use of English in the Chinese language in the face of globalization(全球化), Liu Yaoying, a professor at the Communication University of China, said on Tuesday. It is cultural c
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