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1、四川省广元市双石乡中学2023年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. 20 would you please tell me what time it is?It is five minutes to ten my watch.A.on B.at C.by D.in参考答案:C2. Only after the woman had her own child _ how difficult it was to be a mother.A. she realized B. had she realized C. she had realized D. did she realize参考答
2、案:D略3. It is no use without taking any measures. A. cry B. crying C. to cry D. cried参考答案:4. There was _ time _ I stayed in New York with my parents. A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when参考答案:B略5. Whats that noise?Oh, I forget to tell you. The old machine _. A. was tested B. will be tested
3、C. is being tested D. has been tested参考答案:C略6. The manager received many letters from the employees, _ the long work hours. A. protested B. to protest C. protesting D. having protested 参考答案:C7. He pretended _when his father stepped into his room.A. to study B. studying C. to be studying D. to have s
4、tudied参考答案:C8. Why dont you put the meat in the fridge?It will _ fresh for several days.Abe stayed BstayCbe staying Dhave stayed参考答案:Bstay既可作行为动词又可作连系动词,根据形容词fresh可以判断stay在此作连系动词,不用于进行时态和被动语态。will后接动词原形构成一般将来时。9. The thieves ran away as soon as the alarm _. A. gave off B. put off C. showed off D. we
5、nt off参考答案:D10. We are looking forward to _ you as soon as possible.A. hear B. hear from C. hearing D. hearing from参考答案:D11. My father went to work by car_ today, but he arrived at the company later_ .A. than usual; than usual B. as usual; as usual C. as usual;than usual D. than usual;as usual参考答案:C
6、12. Excuse me, Miss, but may I share your table?- Of course. _. A. Not at all B. Be my guest C. As you wish D. I dont mind参考答案:B13. One of the teachers held the view _ the book said was right Athat Bwhat that Cthat what Dwhether 参考答案:C14. Nowadays, the average weekly screen time for children is_as i
7、t was five years ago. A.as twice muchB.as much twiceC.much as twiceD.twice as much 参考答案:D本题考查倍数表达,公式为“倍数+as+形容词+as+被比较的对象”,根据题意可知“如今孩子们每周面对屏幕的 时间是五年前的两倍”所以答案为 D.15. The girl _ you saw in the street is Mary.A. that B. whose C. which D. as参考答案:A16. The foreigner was talking to the children in the park
8、 _ he was familiar with them.A. even though B. in case C. so that D. as if参考答案:D二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李华, 你和美籍外教Mr. Brown约好周末一起去游览北京故宫,请你给他写一封电子邮件告知出行安排。内容包括:1、你已经买好了两人的车票;2、两人周六上午7:00在火车站见面;3、提醒Mr. Brown带护照。注意:1、字数:100字左右;2、可以适当增加细节使行文连贯。参考词汇: 故宫 the Palace Museum 安排 arrangements 护照 passport_参考答案:Dear Mr.
9、 Brown, How is everything going? Im writing to tell you something about the arrangements(安排) for our trip to Beijing this weekend. I am excited to have the chance to visit the Palace Museum with you. The Palace Museum is where the imperial(帝王的) families used to live and it is now a historical museum
10、 with collections of valuable antiques(古董). I have booked tickets for both of us on the Internet. The train leaves at 7:40 a.m this Saturday. So wed better meet at the train station at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes about half an hour to pick tickets, check in and get on board. Please do remember to tak
11、e your passport with you. We need it for our tickets and accommodation(住宿). I am already looking forward to our trip and I believe we will have a wonderful time in Beijing. Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文为书信题作文。假如你是李华,你和美籍外教Mr. Brown约好周末一起去游览北京故宫,请你给他写一封电子邮件告知出行安排。内容包括:你已经买好了两人的车票;两人周六上午7:00在火车站见面;提醒
12、Mr. Brown带护照。字数:100字左右。【详解】本文是写一封信。你和美籍外教Mr. Brown约好周末一起去游览北京故宫,请你给他写一封电子邮件告知出行安排。内容包括:1、你已经买好了两人的车票;2、两人周六上午7:00在火车站见面;3、提醒Mr. Brown带护照。文章的时态以一般现在时为主。写作时要灵活运用多种句式。本文可分三个部分写作。第一部分开门见山说意图,表达自己写信的目的。就是告诉美籍外教Mr. Brown,和他约好周末一起去游览北京故宫。为此来告诉他的出行安排。第二部分主要叙述活动安排,有两点:1.你已经买好了两人的车票;2.两人周六上午7:00在火车站见面。同时还要提醒M
13、r. Brown带护照。在本段中可用一些顺序连词把主要内容连接起来。使文章清楚明了。最后一部分期待回信。 作文完稿后要检查是否有拼写错误,时态及语态,主谓是否一致等。三、 阅读理解18. We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Bird, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily
14、, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration (迁移) is probably the migration of the fish, which is called “salmon”.
15、This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crow
16、ded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾). Every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line
17、 and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we dont. Maybe living things just like to travel.63. Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _.A. give birth B. enjoy warmer weatherC. find food more easily D. find beautiful places64. The fish called “salmon” spends a long life in _.A. salt water B. rivers C. fresh water D. its birthplace65. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Animals move in order to
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