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1、四川省宜宾市巡司中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. He looks forwards every afternoon to _ the flower-lined garden.A. visit B. paying a visit C. walk in D. walking in参考答案:D2. We should take some measures to_ wild animals_.A. protect ; from being killed B. prevent; from killingC. keep; being killed D. stop; from killing参考
2、答案:A3. A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for ones health. A. show; are B. shows; is C. show; is D. shows; are参考答案:B略4. And a few students even admit _ her!Alikes BlikedCliking Dto like参考答案:Cadmit doing sth.承认做某事。5. The police went to the _ to look f
3、or details and talk with neighbors or eyewitnesses, whenever possible.A. sceneryB. viewC. sceneD. sight参考答案:C6. _ by the movie, he saw it once again.A. Impressing B. To impress C. Impress D. Impressed参考答案:D7. She devoted herself _ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. A.
4、strongly B. freely C. entirely D. extremely参考答案:C8. Nobody _ how to run this machine.A. know B. have known C. knows D. is knowing参考答案:C 9. There was an _ look on his face when he knew the bad grade of his son. A. worrying B. exciting C. worried D. excited 参考答案:C10. Their only _ was listening to the
5、radio or watching the local high school sporting events. A. agreement B. employment C. treatment D. entertainment参考答案:D考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们唯一的娱乐方式就是听收音机或观看当地高中的体育比赛。agreement“协议”;employment“雇佣,职业”;treatment“治疗,对待”;entertainment“娱乐”。故选D。11. -Thank God you are safe!-I stepped back , just _ to avoid the raci
6、ng car.A.in need B.in case C.in time D.in turn参考答案:C12. They are _ little children that they cant look after _ many sheep. A. such; such B. so; so C. such; so D. so; such参考答案:C13. Our department usually begins a new week after reviewing the _ weeks work.A. previousB. regularC. formalD. original参考答案:
7、A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们部门通常在回顾了前一周的工作后开始新的一周。A. previous早先的,以前的;B. regular定期的,有规律的;C. formal 正式的;D. original原始的,首创的。根据reviewing可知是回顾上一周的工作。故选A项。14. She likes to use words _ is clear to him. A. of which the meaning B. of which meaning C. whose of meaning D. meaning of which参考答案:A15. Viewers will have _
8、second chance to see Saturdays concert on _ Channel 4 tonight.A. a; the B. the; the C. the; 不填 D. a; 不填参考答案:D二、 完型填空16. After attending a conference, I returned to my hotel room late one eveningThe overhead light outside my door was burned out and I had 41 finding the keyholeWhen I 42 to open the do
9、or, I 43 around the wall for a light switchI found a plate where a switch was 44 installed but no switch!Not discouraged easily, I remembered 45 a lamp by the bed when I deposited my luggage 46 in the dayI found the bed in the 47 and then the lamp, but when I switched it on ,nothing 48 ! I thought t
10、hat perhaps if I opened the curtains I might be able to use whatever light comes in from the 49 to find another lampSo I 50 my way slowly across the room to the curtains and no drawstring! I finally stumbled (跌跌撞撞地) around 51 I found a desk lamp which actually 52 !That evening I discovered in a whol
11、e new way just how dark the world 53 be and how-necessary light is! But even more necessary than 54 light is the light that shines from peoplethe light of 55 and faithBecause, for many people, the world is a dark and 56 placeFor someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or sadness or fea
12、r and in 57 of some lightSo let your light shineWhatever light you 58 may be a beacon of hope and encouragementAnd if you feel that your light is 59 a candle in a forest ,remember there isnt enough darkness in all the world to 60 the light of one small candle41. A. admiration B. confidence C. respec
13、t D. difficulty42.A. failed B. meant C. managed D. wished43. A. felt B. touched C. looked D. sensed44.A. never B. already C. once D. still45.A spotting B. equipping C. removing D. producing46. A. later B. earlier C. upper D. lower47.A. room B. light C. dark D. corner48.A. fired B. operated C. develo
14、ped D. happened49. A. street B. machine C. car D. room50.A. lost B. wound C. forced D. made51.A. after B. while C. until D. since52. A. worked B. affected C. helped D. inspired53. A. A .will B. can C. shall D. must54. A. electrical B. mental C. physical D. psychological55.A. love B. existence C. tru
15、th D. wisdom56. A. friendly B. color1 ful C. lonely D. complex57. A. need B. face C. short D. favor 58 .A. offer B. make C. contribute D. take 59A.not more than B. no more than C. rather than D. other than60.A.give out B. get over C. set up D. put out 参考答案:41.D42.C43. A44.C45.A46. B47.C48.D49. A50.D
16、51.C52.A53. B54. C55.A56. C57. A58 .A59.B60. D43. A考查动词。A. felt感觉;B. touched触摸;C. looked看起来;D. sensed感知。根据后文可知,作者打开门后,在墙上摸索着找开灯,felt在此意为摸索,故选A。44.C考查副词。A. never从来没有;B. already已经;C. once曾经;D. still仍然。句意理解,我找到了一个金属板,开关曾经就安装在这里面,但是现在没有开关。故选C。45.A考查动词。A .spotting弄脏,认出,发现; B. equipping装备,配备;C. removing 去
17、除,移动;D. producing生产。句意理解,我没有轻易就气馁,我记得曾经在床边放了一个台灯。故选A。46. B考查副词。A. later更迟的;B. earlier更早的;C. upper上面的;D. lower下等的。句意理解,在今天的早些时候,意为之前的时候,早上的时候。故选B。50.D考查动词。A. lost丢失;B. wound使受伤;C. forced强迫;D. made制造。词组make ones way 意为前往,往哪里走,此处句意为,我缓慢地穿过房间,朝窗帘那走去。故选D。51.C考查连词。A. after在-之后;B. while当-时候,在-期间;C. until直到
18、-为止;D. since自从-以来。句意理解,我一直跌跌撞撞地,直到找到台灯,这个台灯终于有用了,打开了。故选C。52.A考查动词。A. worked工作,起作用;B. affected影响; C. helped帮助; D. inspired鼓舞,鼓励。句意理解,我一直跌跌撞撞地,直到找到台灯,这个台灯终于有用了,打开了。故选A。53. B考查情态动词。A .will将要;B. can能,会;C. shall将,会;D. must必须,一定。句意为,那个晚上我以一种全新的方式发现了这个世界可能会变的多么黑暗(如果没有灯的话)证明了灯光是多么必需的啊!故选B。54. C考查形容词。A. elec
19、trical有关电的;B. mental精神上的;C. physical物理的,身体上的;D. psychological心理上的。根据第二空的light that shines from people可知此处指的是现实世界中的灯光,故选C。55.A考查名词。A. love爱;B. existence存在;C. truth真理,事实; D. wisdom智慧。根据后面的Whatever light you 58 may be a beacon of hope and encouragement可知,此处的灯光指的是对别人的帮助,对别人的关爱。故选A。56. C考查形容词。A. friendly
20、友好的;B. color1 ful多彩的;C. lonely孤独的,荒凉的;D. complex复杂的。根据and可知,该处指的是跟dark一样的消极方面的词汇,即世界是一个黑暗和孤独的地方。故选C。57. A考查名词。A. need需要;B. face脸;C. short 缺乏;D. favor喜爱,好感。 根据后面的So let your light shine可知,他们需要光,因此要So let your light shine。in need需要。故选A。58 .A考查动词。A. offer提供;B. make使得,制造;C. contribute贡献;D. take 拿走。动词off
21、er意为提供 此处意为向别人提供帮助,其他选项不符合题意。故选A。59B考查固定词组。A.not more than不超过,至多;B. no more than只是,仅仅;C. rather than而不是;D. other than除了除除了。句意理解,如果你认为你的光仅仅是森林里的一根蜡烛,记住没有足够多的黑暗可以让一根蜡烛【名师点睛】1.近几年来状语从句和宾语从句的引导词在完形填空中频繁地考查,比如第51小题C考查连词。A. after在-之后;B. while当-时候,在-期间;C. until直到-为止;D. since自从-以来。句意理解,我一直跌跌撞撞地,直到找到台灯,这个台灯终
22、于有用了,打开了。故选C。2.在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/in addition/whats more等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文,起着承上起下的作用。像but(但是)、however(然而),表示转折,这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点,做起题来就会得心应手。比如I found the bed in the 47 and then the lamp, but when I switched it on ,nothing 48 ! but在这里表示一种转折关系,47小题C考查名词。A.
23、 room房间;B. light 灯,光线;C. dark黑暗;D. corner角落。作者此时还没有找到开关,正在找台灯,也还没有找到,因此是在黑暗中。故选C。第48小题D考查动词。A. fired解雇,射击;B. operated操作,动手术;C. developed发展;D. happened发生。句意理解,但是当我找到台灯,打开的时候,什么都没有发生,意为等没有亮。故选D。三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can
24、see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else. Therefore, China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles. Compared with cars, bicycles have many advantages. F
25、irst, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese cant afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. Whats more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars. However, bicycles also bring some proble
26、ms. Some riders dont obey the traffic rules and some riders dont think about others safety. So they ride too fast. During the rush hour, too many bicycles may cause traffic accidents. We still have a long way to solve the problem.59. Where can you see bicycles in China?A. In the big city B. In the t
27、own C. Almost everywhere D.In the countryside60. “The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying .A. China has plenty of bicycles B. China makes bicyclesC. Only China has bicycles D.All the Chinese have bicycles61. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicyclesA. Bicycles are much cheaper than cars
28、. B. Bicycles are more beautiful than carsC. Bicycles are easy to park D. Bicycles are safer than cars.62. What does the last sentence mean?A. We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles B. Its too far to ride bicyclesC. We still need to do much to solve the problemD. we should walk farther to s
29、olve the problem参考答案:CABC18. A man went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. He ordered the most expensive dishes. The waiter served the meal. He ate it with great joy. Then a small boy came in and sat at his table. The waiter came up and said to the man, What would your little boy like, sir?
30、Oh, just an ice cream, the man told him. Then he stood up and said to the waiter, Im just going out to buy a newspaper. He left the restaurant. The waiter gave the boy an ice cream. The boy took it and then stood up and walked to the door. The waiter ran towards him. Excuse me, he said, But your fat
31、her hasnt come back and he hasnt paid for his meal or for your ice cream. Hes not my father, the boy said. I dont know him at all. The waiter was puzzled. What do you mean? he asked. The man came up to me in the street, the boy said, He asked me if I liked an ice cream. I told him I did. Then he told me to come into the restaurant at 2 oclock and sat down at his table. He said hed give me one.(1)In the restaurant, the man ordered . A.hamburgers and eggsB.noodle
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