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1、四川省南充市顺庆区第一中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I dont mind telling you what happened. You _. Im not asking you for it.A. mustnt B. may not C. cant D. neednt参考答案:D考查情态动词。句意为“你没必要告诉我。我没有要求你那样做。”2. Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences the
2、re are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Example:Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket thedesertA.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocoverTheanswerisA.Happiness and success often come to those _ are good at recognizing their own strengths. A. whomB. who
3、C. whatD. which参考答案:B3. The house could fall down soon if no one some quick repair work.A、has done B、is doing C、does D、had done参考答案:C解析考查时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,当主句中含有情态动词时,从句用一般现在时。注意此处主句中的could表示不太肯定的语气,不是一般过去时的标志。4. The fire caused thousands of pounds _of damage.A. worth B. price C. value D. prize参考答案:A
4、略5. After retiring, he was recommended to _ gardening as a hobby. A. take up B. take onC. take off D. take away参考答案:A6. After climbing up the top of the mountains, the three of them sat there, _. A. hungry and tiredly B. hungrily and tiredly C. hungry and tired D. hungrily and tired参考答案:23.C本题考查形容词作
5、状语,表示主语的状态。句意:爬上山顶之后,他们三个都坐在那儿,又饿又累。根据语境分析,坐在那儿之后,“又饿又累”,即形容词短语在句中充当伴随状语。略7. My shoes are similar to you had on yesterday Ait Bwhich Cthe ones Dthat参考答案:C 8. In America its a mistake to think of Florida only the place for vacation _ its tourist attractions.A. in honour of B. in the eyes of C. in the
6、 name of D. in terms of 参考答案:D9. Conventional wisdom has it _China will overtake North America next year in the size of the film market. A. why B. that C. what D. how参考答案:B10. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune_.A. I made B. would make C. was to be made D. had
7、 made 参考答案:C略24. I dont drink now, but I _ for almost ten years. A. ever drank B. was ever drinking C. have ever drunk D. had ever drunk 参考答案:A12. His quarrel with his boss him his jobAtook Bcost Cspent Dsaved参考答案:B略13. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much A. the be
8、stB. bestC. betterD. the better参考答案:D略14. Most people work because they need to earn a salary, but money is not the only or reason why people work.A. devotion B. profession C. motivation D. contribution参考答案:C15. The food served in this restaurant especially health-conscious eaters because each dish
9、is very healthy, made with limited fat and oil. A. appeals to B. adapts to C. belongs to D. sees to参考答案:25. A。题意为: 因为每道菜都限制油脂摄入,十分健康,所以这个餐馆里提供的食物对重视健康的食客们尤其具有吸引力。可知,答案为A。16. Are you feeling _ better today?Thanks a lot. I feel _ better now following the doctors advice.A. slightly; much B. much; some
10、C. rather; any D. any; quite参考答案:A二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李华。针对我国假期选择出国旅游的人越来越多,有的游客有乱扔垃圾等现象,请给21st Century Teens编辑部写一封信。内容需要包括以下要点:1.出境游热的原因,如经济发展的原因、人们对外国文化感兴趣的原因等;2.旅游中出现了一些不文明现象,如随地吐痰、乱扔垃圾、不排队等;3.你的态度和看法。注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; Dear Editor _ _Yours sincerely,LiHua 参考答案:Dear Edi
11、tor,With the development of Chinas economy, more people can afford to travel abroad. Interested in foreign cultures, they are eager to see alien things with their own eyes.However, some people tend to behave badly in foreign countries. They drop litter everywhere, spit freely in public, or jump the
12、queue.These people ,though just a few, can cause foreingers to look down upon them and even misunderstand the majority of the Chinese.In my opinion, every one of us should be civil and polite to each other whether at home or abroad.On the other hand, whether one can behave properly depends on ones q
13、uality,not ones nationality.Yours sincerely,LiHua【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语With the development of随着。的发展;be eager to do 迫切想做某事;tend to倾向于;look down upon看不起;in ones opinion在某人看来;Interested in foreign cultures, they are eager to see alien things with their own eyes.这个句子运用到形容词做伴随状语;On the other hand, whether o
14、ne can behave properly depends on ones quality,not ones nationality这个句子运用到whether引导的主语从句;三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中 ,选出最佳选项。ScienceDaily (July 5, 2009) Researchers from the University of Haifa-Oranim have managed to make out the self-irrigating mechanism(构造) of the desert rhubarb(沙漠大黄),
15、which enables it to harvest 16 times the amount of water collected by other plants in the Negev Desert. This is the first example of a self-irrigating plant worldwide.The desert rhubarb grows in the mountains of Israels Negev desert, where average rainfall is particularly low (75 mm per year). Unlik
16、e most of the other desert plant species, which have small leaves so as to reduce water loss, this plant is unique in that its leaves are particularly large; each plants rosette (莲座型丛叶)of one to four leaves reaches a total diameter(直径) of up to one meter. Prof. Simcha Lev-Yadun, Prof. Gidi Neeman an
17、d Prof. Gadi Katzir came across this unique plant while studying the field area with students of the Department of Science Education-Biology of the University of Haifa-Oranim, and noticed that its waxy leaves are unusually large. They observed an exceptionally ridged(成脊状的) structure on each leaf. Th
18、e scientists explained that these deep and wide depressions(凹陷)in the leaves create a channeling mountain-like system by which the rain water is channeled toward the ground surrounding the plants deep root. Other desert plants simply absorb the rain water that goes through the ground in its immediat
19、e surroundings. The desert rhubarb is able to harvest quantities of water that are 16 times the amount of water harvested by the small-leafed plants of the Negev desert region. When the research team watered the plant artificially, they observed how the water flows along the course of the leaves dep
20、ressions to the ground surrounding the plants single root and then goes through the ground to a depth of 10 cm or more. Under the experimental conditions, water goes through the ground only as deep as 1 cm. We know of no other plant in the deserts of the world that functions in this manner, the researchers concluded.72. The desert rhubarbs self-irrigating mechanism_.A. enables it to survi
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