四川省南充市水观中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省南充市水观中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Much to her _, she got her sons e-mail from abroad informing her he was quite OK.A. surprise B. relief C. puzzle D. embarrassment 参考答案：B2. all lights off , we could not go on with the work .A . Until B. As C. With D. Because 参考答案：C略3. The computer center, _last year,

2、 is very popular among the students in this school. A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened参考答案：D4. I havent got the reference book yet, but Ill have a test on the subject next month. Dont worry. You _ have it by Friday.A. could B. shall C. may D. must参考答案：B略5. Your office was locked when I go

3、t there this morning. I_ for the meeting.A. am leaving B. was leaving C. have left D. had already left参考答案：D6. -It is known to all that this factory pours lots of waste water into the Changjiang River every year. - _ near my hometown.A. So does it B. So it is C. So the one does D. So does the one参考答

4、案：D7. Without enough food, many birds didnt _ the cold weather.A. live B. continue C. last D. survive参考答案：D8. 参考答案：Dit在此处作形式宾语，代替真正的宾语动词不定式。9. According to the law, anyone who destroyed the forest will not _ what he has done.Aget away from Bget along with Ccome up with Dget away with参考答案：D34.-Is the

5、re an express to Beijing tonight? -There _ be, but youd better call the booking office to make sure. A. can B. might C. will D. must参考答案：B略11. -Bob was caught again when he was using his mobile phone in class so he was punished by the teacher. - He _ it; he always did it in class.A. deservedB. knew

6、C. considered D. missed参考答案：A12. _ such a difficult problem, he didnt know what to do . A. Faced B. Facing C. Faced to D. Facing with参考答案：B略13. -Its hard for me to go to sleep. -Try to _the amount of coffee you drink during the day. A. cut up B. cut in C. cut off D. cut down参考答案：D略14. I did not know

7、 the number, but I_his voice when he said “ Hey, Mike. Its me.” A. realized B. reduced C. replaced D. recognized参考答案：D考查动词词义辨析。句意为：我不认识那个号码，但是当他说“嗨，迈克，是我”的时候，我辨认出了他的声音。realize意为“认识到”；reduce意为“减少”；replace意为“代替”；recognize意为“识别、认出”，故D项正确。15. -What do you think made Mary so upset? -_ her new bicycle. A.

8、 as she lost. B. lost. C. losing . D. because of losing . 参考答案：C16. It was _ a dangerous drug _ he nearly died. A. so; that B. such; that C. so; because D. such; because参考答案：B17. _ be sent to work there? A. Do you suggest who should B. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Who do you suggest D. Do you su

9、ggest whom should参考答案：C18. The number of the workers in this factory 300, that is to say, it 20%. A. has increased by; has increased to B. have increased to; have increased by C. has increased to; has increased by D. have increased by; have increased to参考答案：C19. Most smokers say they _ smoking to so

10、me degree but health experts suggest that they had better give it up _ their health. A. benefit; for the benefit of B. benefit from; with the benefit of C. benefit; in the benefit of D. benefit from; for the benefit of参考答案：D略二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华，你所在的学校武术社团（martial arts club）正在招收新队员，请用英文给你校留学生Tony写封邮件邀请

11、他加入。内容包括：1. 练武术的好处；2. 武术社团的活动；3. 报名方式及截止日期。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Dear Tony,Learning that you are addicted to martial arts, I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the martial arts club in our school aimed at developing our interests and improving our skills.Considering the enor

12、mous benefits, which we can gain steadily from martial arts practice, including keeping physically healthy, we are lost in training courses. Definitely, as for the activities, we will be honored to be given high-level training by a professional coach every Friday. Meanwhile, we would be divided into

13、 several groups to conduct competitions every two weeks.If you are interested in what I have stated above, sign up our school website before September 1st. Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本书面表达是一篇提纲类写作。要求以李华的名义给留学生Tony写封邮件。【详解】首先审题，这篇文章要求假定你是李华，你所在的学校武术社团（martial arts club）正在招收新队员，请

14、用英文给你校留学生Tony写封邮件邀请他加入。内容包括：1. 练武术的好处；2. 武术社团的活动；3. 报名方式及截止日期。首先我们要抓住文章的核心内容，邀请Tony参加武术社团。其次选正确的人称和时态，考虑用一般现在时，第一人称来写。然后写出单个句子，使用正确的连词，连句成段。具体来说，写这篇文章时，要注意：提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当的补充。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求比较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也

15、要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点睛】本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用了大量的短语，为文章增色不少，如: be addicted to沉溺于，invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事。还使用了定语从句Considering the enormous benefits, which we can gain steadily from martial arts practice ,including keeping physically healthy, we are lost in training courses.等多种句式结构

16、，增加了文章的可读性。21. 不同的人有不同的爱好，有些人爱音乐，有些人好读书。请根据以下提示，以“I Love Reading”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈读书的好处。提示：1. 书是我们的好朋友；2. 读书可以使人放松；3. 读书可以提高阅读和写作能力；4. 读书可以增长知识，了解历史、新闻。要求：1. 涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；2. 100词左右，开头已给出，不计人总词数。I Love ReadingBooks are important in our daily life. _参考答案：Books are important in our daily life. Now let me te

17、ll you some reasons why I love reading.Firstly, books are our good friends. Secondly, reading is a good way to relax ourselves. Thirdly，reading is also a great way to improve our reading and writing skills. We will be able to write better if we read a lot. Fourthly, reading increases our knowledge.

18、We can learn about the history of the world. And we can know the latest news about the world without going out.We can have great fun reading books. I think reading a book is just like talking with a great person. So lets read more good books from now on.三、 阅读理解33. Sir John a British scientist who wo

19、n last years Nobel prize for medicine, said he had predicted at the time of his frog experiments that the successful cloning of a mammal would happen within 50 yearsand that maybe the same answer is appropriate far the step to human cloning Parents who lose children in accidents may be able to clone

20、 copies to replace them then Although any attempt to clone an entire human would raise complex moral issues, the biologist claimed people would soon overcome their concerns if the technique became medically usefulCloning was regarded with extreme doubts when it was first developed but became widely

21、accepted after the birth of Louise Brown, the first test tube baby He said, When my first frog experiments were done, an American reporter asked how long it will be before these things can he done in mammals or humans I said, Well, it could be anywhere between 10 years and 100 years-how about 50 yea

22、r ? It turned out that it wasnt far off the mark as far as Dolly was concernedMaybe the same answer is appropriate Sir John added that cloning a human being effectively means making an identical twin, and doctors would therefore simply be copying what nature has already produced The average vote on allowing parents of deceased children, who are no longer fertile （能生育的）, to create another using the mothers eggs and skin cells from the first child, thinking the technique was