2022届北京市第三十一毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案及点睛_第1页
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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Can you tell me to London?Sure. Next month.Awhen you travelledBwhen you will travelCwhen will you travelDwhen did you travel2、In the UK, a woman usually doesnt

2、like to be asked how much _.Ashe is weighedBis she weighedCshe weighsDdoes she weigh3、My mother is a teacher. She works _ No. 5 Middle School. AinBtoCofDon4、 _ is it from the New Town to the old city centre? Less than 30 minutes by underground.AHow far BHow often CHow long DHow much5、Nice to see you

3、 here. Where have you been? The UK. I _ medicine there for three years.Ahave studiedBam studyingCwould studyDstudied6、The basketball players all arrive as early as they can so that they can _.Awake upBshow aroundCwarm upDfill out7、Would you like me to show you around the school? .AGood idea BWell do

4、ne CYes, please DMy pleasure8、Do you know Mr. Smith?Yes, I _him since 2008.Aknow Bknew Chave known Dwill know9、How clean your car is!Thank you. It very often.Ais washedBwashesCwas washedDwashed10、This song reminds me _ my best friend.AwithBforCof. 完形填空11、My life, as it really is, is always filled wi

5、th sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always face it 1 In July, last year, I couldnt believe the news that I was 2 to enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didnt seem as 3 as I was. He just kept smoking

6、without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldnt help 4 What I saw didnt make me surprised. I knew very well 5 my family was like. My mum had been in bed for two years because of her disease. I knew my family lived a hard life and couldnt afford my tuition fee(学费). I felt so upset a

7、t that moment but I could say 6 to my parents.I decide to help my father with his work to support my family instead of 7 my schooling.To my surprise, things completely changed just three days before the beginning of the new term. My head teacher who had taught me three years came to my family with s

8、ome money, which had been raised(筹集) by my schoolmates. He encouraged me, “Always have 8 ”At the same time, my father also earned some extra money, he tried his best to afford part of my tuition fee.I knew I was such a lucky dog and decided to study harder in return. With tears in my eyes, I stepped

9、 into the key high school 9 I had dreamed of.I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always think of my teacher and schoolmates, and I can always get enough courage to go on. Because I have a college dream and must work hard for it no matter how har

10、d life is. Just as a saying goes, “When one door shuts, 10 opens in life.”1AdifferentlyBbravelyCcarefullyDangrily2AorderedBinvitedCallowedDpersuaded3AnervousBexcitedCinterestedDoutgoing4AsmilingBshoutingCcryingDsinging5AwhatBhowCwhereDwho6AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything7Ato go onBcontinuingCe

11、njoyingDstarting8AmoneyBa dreamCtimeDa chance9AthatBwhoCwhomDwhen10AitBanotherCotherDthe other. 语法填空12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1 ( take ) part in a program that helps those who are disabled. Each week, I

12、spend an hour in the classroom 2( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3 (help) children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would change my life forever.At first, I thought it would be

13、nervous 4(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found theres something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I 5(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simp

14、le words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessa

15、ry noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. Theyre signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.Working with children with special need has changed my life. It has made me7(notice) others need. One of my teachers 8(believe) that we should be part of something

16、 bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference. 阅读理解A13、A businessman was once deep in debt(债务)and could see no way out. He sat on a park bench, head in hands, wondering if anyt

17、hing could save his company.Suddenly an old man appeared in front of him. “I can see that something is troubling you,” he said. After listening to the businessmans trouble, the old man said, “I believe I can help you.”He asked the man his name, wrote out a check(支票)and pushed it into his hand, sayin

18、g, “Take this money. Meet me here exactly one year from today, and you can pay me back at that time.” Then he turned and disappeared.The businessman saw his hand a check for $500,000, signed by John DRockefeller. One of the richest man in the world.“It can solve my problem at once!” the businessman

19、realized. But instead, he decided to put the check in his safe. Just knowing it was there that might give him the strength(力量)to work out a way to save his business, he thought.With renewed optimism(乐观精神), he did better in his business. Within a few months, he was out of debt and making money once a

20、gain.Exactly one year later, he returned to the park with the check. At the agreed-upon(约定的)time, the old man appeared. But just as the businessman was about to hand back the check and share his successful story, a nurse came running up and caught the old man.“Im so glad I caught him!” she cried. “I

21、 hope he hasnt been troubling you. Hes always escaping from the hospital and telling people hes John DRockefeller.”And then she led the old man away by the arm. The businessman just stood there,_. Suddenly, he realized that it wasnt the money, real or imagined, that had turned his life around. It wa

22、s his newfound self-confidence(自信心)that gave him the strength to achieve anything he went after.1By saying “it can solve my problem at once”, the businessman wanted to show_.Ahe didnt need the check Bhe didnt need to work any moreChe must put the check in a safe place Dhe could pay off the debts wit

23、h the check2_ is the correct order in which these events happened.a.The businessman did better in his business and was out of debt soon. b.A nurse told the businessman the old man always ran away from the hospital. c.An old man gave the businessman a check for $500,000. d.The businessman went back t

24、o the park to meet the old man.Ad-c-b-a Bc-a-b-d Cc-a-d-b Dd-a-c-b3Which word can be put in the blank_ in the last paragraph?Asad Bpleased Cworried Dshocked4The best title(标题)of the passage is _.AA rich old man BA terrible experienceCA newfound self-confidence DAn unlucky businessmanB14、 One morning

25、, as Mary was skipping(跳绳)slowly along the long path, she heard the sound of music. She was very curious and went to find out. A boy was sitting under a tree. He was playing music. He had blue eyes and red cheeks(脸颊). A squirrel and two rabbits were watching him and listening to the music. When he s

26、aw Mary he said, Im Dickon. I know who you are. You are Miss Mary. He took out a parcel(包裹)Here are the garden tools. I bought some packets of seeds(种子), too. Please show them to met said Mary.If you like, Dickon said, I can plant them for you. Wheres your garden?Can you keep a secret? she saidI kee

27、p secrets all the time, Dickon laughed.I stole a garden, Mary said quickly. Nobody wants it. Perhaps everything is dead in it already. I dont know. She began to cry.Where is it? asked Dickon.Come with me, she said.She took him along the path to the wall with the ivy(常春藤)on it. Then she unlocked the

28、door and they went in together.Here it is, she said. Its a secret garden.”Dickons blue eyes opened wide in surprise as he looked at the garden.Its very pretty, he whispered. Its like being in a dream. In the spring there are going to be loads(大量的)of birds nests here. Are the roses alive or dead? Mar

29、y asked him. He went up to an old tree and pointed at the branch(树枝). It was dry and grey but there was a small green bit growing on it.This bits alive, he explained. But theres a lot of old wood that is dead. We must cut it off.There are going to be lots of roses here this summer. They went from bu

30、sh to bush and from tree to tree. He was very strong and clever with his knife. He knew how to cut off the dry and dead woodTheres a lot of work to do here, he said.Can you come again and help me? Mary asked him. Please, Dickon!Yes, every day if you like, he answered.Please, please dont tell anyone

31、about the secret garden, Dickon, she said.Of course not, answered Dickon. Its our secret.1Dickon was _ when Mary found him.Aplaying musicBlistening to musicCplanting the seedsDskipping along the long path2What was in Dickons parcle?Athe key to the door of the gardenBsome garden toolsCsome musical in

32、strumentsDsome birds nests3From the dialogue between Mary and Dickon, we can infer(推断)that _.Athey might meet here againBDickon felt scared in the gardenCthere were lots of dead rosesDneither of them would keep the secret4The underlined word work refers(所指)to _.Amaking some new birds nestsBplanting

33、some seeds in the gardenCclearing up the dry and grey branchDcutting off the dry and dead wood5The best title(标题)of this passage probably is _.AA Helpful boy-DickonBDie Boys SecretCExploring the Secret GardenDMary and DickonC15、 China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In o

34、rder to solve the population problem, our government carried out onechild policy (政 策)before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.From 2016, twochild policy is put into effect. In my opinion, twochild policy is good. First of all, twoc

35、hild policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden(负担)on their child and hiswife is

36、too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, twochild policy can g

37、uarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.All in all, onechild policy has been out of date. And twochild policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays (现在)and the future.1Which country has the largest population in the world?AAmericaBBritainCChinaDJapan2The underlined ph

38、rase “carried out” in Paragraph 1means“ ”in Chinese.A携带B取消C禁止D实行3Our government carried out onechild policy before in order to Asolve the population problemBtake care of two old couplesCshare the burden of taking care of their pa rentsDargue that twochild policy should be put into effect4According t

39、o the passage,which of the following is NOT true?AOnechild policy has its advantages and disadvantagesBIts easy for a young couple to look after an old coupleCChina is a great country with the largest population in the worldDFor some families,maybe the parents are only child and they also can have5W

40、hats the main idea of this passage?ATwochild policy is needed and necessaryBOur government carried out onechild policyCTwochild policy is the gift for some only childDTwochild policy can guarantee the number of Chinese populationD16、 If music makes you smart and exercise helps you to think, surely e

41、xercising to music can turn you into a person who is better at learning and understanding.A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers. They found that person who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldis The Four Seasons did much better in la

42、nguage ability tests than without music. The volunteers said they felt better after exercising with or without the music. But their improvement on the test doubled (加倍)after listening to the music during exercise. “Exercise seems to cause positive(积极的) changes in the nervous system and have a direct

43、 result on learning ability,” said the psychologist(心理学家)Charles Emery. Scientists have found that music can be good for health and education. It helps relieve stress, sadness and nervousness, encourages relaxation or sleep, wakes up the body and improves memory and thoughts.Psychologists have been

44、using Mozarts music, especially his violin pieces, to help children with speech disorders. Mozart is often chosen because his music is not over-exciting. A study showed students who often exercise to Mozarts music go on to score higher marks in tests. With important exams drawing near, your parents

45、will not probably allow you to listen to music. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.1How many great musicians are mentioned in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DThirty-three.2What can we learn from the last paragraph?AStudents should not listen to music before exams.BChildren are s

46、upposed to follow their parents words .CMusic might help student to get higher grades in tests.DThere is no reason for children to argue with parents.3What does the underlined word “relieve” mean in Chinese?A加强B减轻C提高D接替4Which of the following statements is TRUE?AMusic usually makes people too excite

47、d to go to sleep.BScientists often use Mozarts music for it is really exciting.CExercising without music seems to cause many negative changes.DStudents can improve their studies greatly after exercising to music.5Which is the BEST title for this passage?AScientists suggest great music.BMusic and exe

48、rcise lead to stress.CExercising to music makes you smarter.DVolunteers listened to Mozarts violin pieces.E17、Suppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your Englis

49、h. Here are some information you need. Global English CentreGeneral English in all four skills:listening,speaking,reading,and writing3month (700yuan ),6month (1200yuan )and oneyear (2000)courseChoice of morning or evening classes,3hours per dayMonFriExperienced college English teachersClose to city

50、centre and bus stopsTel:67605272Add:105Zhongshan Road,100082 Modern Language SchoolSpecial courses in English for business,travel,banking hotel management and office skillsSmall classes (1216students )on SatSunfrom 2:005:00pmNative English teachers from Canada and USALanguage lab NDS computers suppl

51、ied3month course:1050yuan;6=month course:1850yuanWrite or phone:Modern Language School,675Park Road,100056Tel:67383019 The 21st Century English Training CentreWe specialize in effective teaching at all levelsWe offer morning or afternoon classes,both of which last three months and a half at a cost o

52、f 800yuanWe also have a sixweek TOEFL preparation class during winter and summer holidaysEntrance exams:June I and Dec.1Only 15minute walk from city centreCall 67801642for more information The International House of EnglishA sixmonth English course for students of all levels at a very low cost:60yua

53、n for 12hours per weekClass hours:9:0012:00amand 2:005:00pmA fourmonth evening programme for developing speaking skills (same cost as day classes )Welltrained Chinese and foreign teachers with experience in teaching English as a second foreign languageFree sightseeing and social activitiesVery close

54、 to the Central ParkFor further information call 23The 21st Century English Training Centre is different from the other three. It _.Aits teaching quality is better Bit is near to the city centreCits courses are more advanced Dit requires an entrance examination4Mr. Black want to learn English, but h

55、e works in the daytime every day. Which one will he choose bellow?AGlobal English Centre BModern Language School.CThe 21st Century English Training Centre DThe International House of English.5Miss White works as a secretary, if she wants to improve her English, she will call _.A67605272 B67383019 C6

56、7801642 D26If you attend the course at The International House of English, you will pay about_.A60 yuan B240 yuan C720 yuan D1,440 yuan7Where can you probably find the information?AEnglish book BTV CNewspaper DMagazineF18、Suppose you work in a big company and find English very important for your job

57、. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English.Here are some advertisements about English language training from newspapers. You may find the information you need.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1You work from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day. You should choose _.AGlobal English Center and the International House.BGlobal English Center and Modern Language School.CModern Language School and the 21st Century.DThe 21st Century and the International House.2The 21st Century is different from the other three schools in that _.Aits teaching qu

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