2021-2022学年河北省石家庄第四十考英语模拟预测题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Many people do not realize the importance of health _ they have fallen ill.AuntilBwhileCwhenDafter2

2、、Jeff, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”?_AYoure welcome.BSure, Id love to.CTake it easy.DIt doesnt matter.3、 There is a lot of wind in North China. Well, more trees _ every year to stop the wind.Amust be planted Bcan plantCshould planted Dmust been planted4、Look at my new jeans. M

3、y mother gave _ to me for _ birthday.Ait; meBthem; myCthey; mineDits; I5、We will have to _ the football game till next week because of the heavy rain.Aput upBput offCput outDput down6、How can I finish so much homework?Dont _, or there will be no chance for you to succeed.Aput up Bgive up Cuse up Dtu

4、rn up7、Wenchuan earthquake happened _2008, and ten years has passed.Ain Bon Cat Dto8、-Have you seen _ movie Ralph Breaks the Internet?-Yes, I think its _ exciting movie.Athe; anBthe; aCa; anDan; a9、It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.Oh, dont mention it. I _past your house anyway.Ahad c

5、omeBwill comeChave comeDwas coming10、- Why not_bike riding with us tomorrow afternoon?- I prefer_TV at home.Ago, to watchBgoing, to watchingCto go, watchingDgoing, watching. 完形填空11、As a foreigner，its hard for me to tell what Chinese people are，likeButmy 1 in Beijing said somethingA couple of weeks a

6、go，I went to buy four big suitcases（行李箱）for travel 2 I was going down the street，it suddenly rained，heavilyA stranger called me into his little shopHe 3 me a cup of tea and a chairWhen the rain got 4 ，I thanked him and rushed to a 5 near by to buy my suitcasesIf youve ever tried to push four big sui

7、tcases by yourself，you may understand my 6 I looked silly，for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floorThen I got a 7 on the shoulderIt was the se ller. He signed that I should waitA few minutes later，he 8 in a car，and put the suitcases insideThen we went driving 9 along the road to my home

8、I offered him some money，bu the 10 In broken English he said，Feel good.help youNow，you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you1AfriendBteacherCinventionDexperience2AIfBAsCAlthoughDBecause3AfoundBboughtCmadeDoffered4AharderBlighterCthickerDfaster5AstoreBhallClabDschool6AlanguageBsentenceC

9、situationDadvantage7AwingBcoinCscarfDtouch8Alay downBdrove upCfell behindDwent away9AhappilyBlazilyCbravelyDpoorly10AmissedBnoddedCrefusedDfailed. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内 b 容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。请务必将1-10 小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！In our daily life, our parents do many things for us . 1what can we do for th

10、em? Students in one class got special homework last weekend. They were asked to wash their parents feet.However, only 12 out of 54 students2(finish)the homework. Some said it was a funny thing,while others just thought the teacher was3(try ) to attract attention. They even asked, “ They can take a s

11、hower. Why should we wash our parents feet?. However, the teacher had his own idea. “I want them to know how hard their parents work4(support)them. Washing feet is just a way of showing love,” he said.Respecting5(parent )has always been considered as a virtue (美德). However, nowadays many young peopl

12、e dont respect6(they) parents and some even do cruel things to parents. They got angry7(easy )when they thought their parents were too strict with their studies.When one student wanted to wash his parents feet,his father said: “Why ,my son?Are you in need of money?”Another student Andy said he washe

13、d his parents feet 8about five minutes. And he found its 9useful experience. “I talked a lot with my parents while washing their feet, he said. As I grow up, I would possibly talk to my teacher that we all think doing this homework has made us 10(close) to our parents. 阅读理解A13、April Hot SALE Nobel B

14、ook storeTo celebrate our 30th birthday, we are having a big sale!Childrens booksTextbookPicture bookStory book25% off30% off20 % off20% disount(折扣)on all adults books!Amazing events in our birthday month:Time&PlaceEventSpeaker25 April, 4 p.m.Fanta Centre, 3FIntroduction:The School DiariesClaire Tay

15、,writer of the book26 April, 1 p. m.Retro Mall, 2FDiscussion:How to improve through readingMichael Hawes,English professor28 April, 7 p. m.Winkel Mall, 1FLecture:The most popular books of the yearDavid Koh,director of the bookstore29 April,8 p. m.Fanta Centre, 3FQuestion & Answer:Face to face with a

16、 renowned writerKate White, winner of many international awardsSpend over $50 and get a chance to win a $10 gift card.Spend over $100 and get a chance to win prizes, from Nobel membership, e-dictionaries to concert tickets!1You can get the biggest discount on .Aadults story booksBall magazinesCchild

17、rens picture booksDall textbooks2The main purpose of the advertisement is to .Afind excellent writersBattract more book buyersCcelebrate Childrens DayDintroduce new reading coursesB14、 Tomatoes, sweet and juicy, are one of the worlds oldest foods. They were discovered by the Indians of South America

18、 thousands of years ago. The first tomatoes were very small. By the time the Europeans brought them to Europe in the 1500s, they were larger. They looked more like the tomatoes we eat today.The history of tomatoes is interesting. When they first arrived in Italy, they were known as “love apples”. It

19、alians believed that if one ate a tomato, he would easily fall in love with it.However, in the United States, people believed that one would lose his life after eating a tomato. In 1820, Robert Johnson decided to prove people wrong. He announced that he would eat a tomato in the town square. Everyon

20、e was shocked at the news. That morning, about 2,000 people showed up to watch. They were sure that Mr Johnson was going to die. Of course, he didnt. and from then on, tomatoes became popular in America.In the beginning, people argued whether tomatoes were fruit or vegetables. From a scientific poin

21、t of view, they were fruit. A fruit was the ripened ovary of any plant that made seeds. However, this didnt stop most people from calling them vegetables, They said that tomatoes were eaten with the main meal-just like vegetables. So, they thought tomatoes must surely be vegetables.Whether tomatoes

22、are vegetables or not, they wont disappear any time now. They are just delicious, for everyone to eat.1Italians used to call tomatoes “love apples” mainly because of their .AsizeBtasteCshapeDsmell2People felt when they heard Robert Johnson would eat a tomato.AsurprisedBsadCangryDexcited3What does th

23、e underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean?AA few people stopped eating tomatoes.BTomatoes became the most popular vegetables.CMost people still believed tomatoes were vegetables.DMost people stopped calling tomatoes vegetables.4Whats the writers purpose in writing the text?ATo tell us how t

24、omatoes grow.BTo advise us to eat more tomatoes.CTo show us why people love tomatoes.DTo tell us interesting facts about tomatoes.C15、 What happens to a teenage kid when the world he thought he knew suddenly changes? Find out in Little Brother by American author Cory Doctorow. It is a fascinating bo

25、ok for a new generation of science fiction readers.Marcus Yallow, 17, from San Francisco is much more comfortable in front of a computer than obeying the rules of society. Smart, fast and wise to the ways of the networked world, he has no trouble outwitting his high schools monitoring(监控) system. Th

26、is way he and his friends get to head off to play a popular online game in real life.While they are playing, a bomb explodes on the Bay Bridge. Marcus stops a military vehicle to get help for his injured friend, but this simple act throws him into a Department of Homeland Security (DHS) secret priso

27、n. There he is treated as a possible terrorist. He is eventually let go after four days, but his injured friend disappears.When he returns, Marcus discovers that there are many “security measures” in place and that now all citizens are treated like potential terrorists. While some consider this gove

28、rnment action necessary for public safety, Marcus sees this as a complete destruction of the rights he is supposed to have as a citizen.He knows that no one will believe his story, which leaves him with only one thing to do: to take down the DHS (数字处理系统) himself. He helps organize a large network ca

29、lled Xnet to spread the truth, anonymously (匿名地)The book presents a young man who is irresponsible, but learns about himself, and grows, in the course of the story. As part of this learning and growing he becomes aware of very serious issues about his society.1What kind of article does this passage

30、belong to?AA fascinating storyBA news reportCA book reviewDA TV programme2The underlined word “outwitting” in the second paragraph means _.Adestroying in a wise wayBbuying in a wise wayCcheating in a wise wayDhelping in a wise way3Marcus Yallow was sent to prison because _.Ahe killed his friendBhe b

31、ombed a military vehicleChis injured friend disappearedDhe did something that a possible terrorist could do4From the second paragraph we can infer that _.AMarcus Yallow is expert at the network worldBMarcus Yallow is smart, fast and wise in real lifeCMarcus Yallow always plays online games in real l

32、ifeDMarcus Yallow is much more comfortable obeying the rules of societyD16、 John was driving through a small rural(乡下的)town, feeling quite hungry. He was happy when he saw a small restaurant coming up on the right side of the road. John quickly pulled over parked his car and walked inside the restau

33、rant.John saw a blackboard with a notice written on it. It said. Todays Special: Vegetable Soup with Fried Chicken and Roast(烤) Potatoes.“Wow, that sounds pretty good! Have a nice meal but cost less.”John thought to himself. He decided that he would try this special.“Ill take the special.”John said

34、to the waiter when he came over to take johns order(点菜). But a few minutes after receiving his order, John called the waiter back to his table. He was mad.“Is this the special? It says vegetable soup, but there are no vegetables in this soup at all！It also says fried chicken, but the chicken isnt fr

35、ied. And it says roast potatoes，but these potatoes arent roasted-theyve been boiled(煮的). Whats going on here?”The waiter was not used to dealing with people from the city. He wasnt quite sure what to say to this angry customer. But he finally found a way to answer the man.“My good man,” the waiter s

36、aid while looking down at John over his glasses, “that is what makes it so special!”1In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word “1t”refer(指)to?AThe notice.BThe restaurant.CThe blackboard.DThe car.2Whats Todays special?AVegetable.BFried Chicken.CRoast Potatoes.DVegetable Soup with Fried Chicken an

37、d Roast(烤) Potatoes.3Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.a.John was driving his car in a rural town.b.He pulled over and parked his car.e.The waiter found a way to answer John.d.John took the special.e.The waiter took Johns order.Aa-b-c-d-eBb-a-c-e-dCa-b-d-e-cDb-e-a-c-d4Why

38、 was John angry?ABecause the waiters service is really terrible.BBecause it took john much time to have the special meal.CBecause the meal cost so much.DBecause the real meal didnt match the notice.5Todays Special means _ in Chinese.A今日特色菜B今日幸运顾客C今日招牌菜D今日特价菜E17、New Baby BrotherI was sitting in schoo

39、l when I heard the news.“Your baby brother is born,and wants to see you!”Dad got me from school and to the hospital with no delay.Hurrying on our journey,he almost forgot the way!My brothers hands were tiny,and wrinkly soft, like a prune.After he smiled at me,Mom said, “Hell come home soon!”Everyone

40、 “oohing” and “aahing”,they say “He is so sweet.And one day hell walk around on those little baby feet!”1The writer was _ when hearing the news.Aat school Bat homeCin the hospital Din the store2The writers _ took the writer to the hospital to see the baby brother.Afather BmotherCbrother Dteacher3The

41、 family felt _ to have the new baby.Aworried BsurprisedCrelaxed DexcitedF18、Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. Mo, who was born in 1955 into a farmers family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his

42、 early years, life was not easy. These things have influenced Mo Yans later writing.60-year-old Park Geun-hye (朴槿惠)was elected（选举）the new President of South Korea in December, 2012. She becomes the countrys first woman head of state and her term (任期) will last five years from 2013. “I will become a

43、president who puts peoples living before anything else,” she told the cheering People in central Seoul as she accepted her win.Barack Obama (born in Honolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44thPresident of the United States in 2008, has been elected again to a second term, fighting against Re

44、publican challenger Mitt Romney. Obama finished his study from Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His father was from Kenya, Africa while his mother was born in Kansas, America.1When Mo Yan was young, his family might be .AbigBsmallCrichDpoor2Which of the following is NOT true about the pas