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1、河北省2019届毕业升学考试模拟卷(一)(时间:120分钟,满分:120分)卷听力部分(第一节).听句子,选出句子中所包括的信息。1.A.bridgeBfridgeCcollege2.A.lookoutBfindoutCtakeoutA.K975CBC975KCA957KA.Youwilltakethistripforfree.BYouwillgetnothingfromthistrip.CYouwillspendsomemoneyonthistrip.5.A.Youwillgetnothingwithouthardwork.BYoucangeteverythingbyonlyworkingh

2、ard.CYouwillgetanythingifyoudontworkhard.听句子,选出该句的最正确答语。,itsOK.BYes,youdid.CAllright.7.A.Notsure.BReally?CDontmentionit.8.A.Idontlikeit.BGoodidea.CBecauseitstoolate.9.A.Thankyou.BHereyouare.CYes,Idlikesomemeat.10.A.Idontknow.BIdloveto.CIcantstand.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。11.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoo

3、n?A.B.C.12.Whatsthedoctorsadvice?A.B.C.WhatwasLiLindoingateightlastnight?AShewasdoingherhomework.CShewaswatchingTV.Wheredoestheconversationhappen?BShewassleeping.AIntheshop.BInthemuseum.CInthelibrary.15.Howlongcantheboykeepthebook?AForoneweek.BFortwoweeks.CForthreeweeks.16.WheredoesBenusuallystudy?A

4、Inthesittingroom.BInthebedroom.CInthestudyhall.17.WhatdoesLucyusuallydoduringthefive-minutebreak?ASleepforawhile.BEatsomething.CMoveherbody.18.WhatdoesBenthinkofLucyssuggestions?AClear.BImportant.CUseful.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?AHowtosleepwell.BWhentogotobed.CHowtoplayvideogames.W

5、hatshouldthelistenersdoaccordingtothespeaker?AThinkmorebeforebedtime.BMakebraintooactive.CPlaylightmusictogetrelaxed.Whoarethelistenersprobably?ADoctors.BStudents.CParents.22.Whatareonsale?AClothes.BToys.CBooks.23.Whyaretheyonsale?ABecausetheyaretooheavy.CBecausetheyareuseless.24.Whencanyoucometothe

6、sale?BBecausetheyaretooold.AOnJune25th.BOnJune28th.COnJuly30th.Howwilltheydealwiththemoneytheyget?ABuygoodbooksforlittlekids.BSavethemoneyforfutureuse.CGiveitawaytoProjectHope.笔试部分.单项选择。选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。.AitBherChimDthem27.Ifthetemperatureisbelowzero,waterwillturnintointheopenair.AiceBsteamCfogDrain2

7、8.Tom,youmustntswimintheriveralone.Itstoo.AsafeBdangerousCcarefulDeasy29.Insummer,foodwillgobadquicklyweputitintoafridge.AifBunlessCafterDwhile30.Iwillcallyouassoonashehere.AarriveBwillarriveCarrivesDarrived31.MymotherdinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.AhascookedBwascookingCwillcookDcooks32.Simonlooksworri

8、edbecauseheawritingcompetitionandnowheiswaitingfortheresult.AentersBenteredCwillenterDisentering33.Bill,therearesomanybooksonthefloor.Whydontyouyourthings?AputonBputoutCputawayDputdown34.Mom,canIdrivemyfatherscartothecinema?Noway!Youshouldnottodrive,becauseyoudonthaveadriverslicense.AallowBallowedCb

9、eallowedDareallowed35.Doyouknowyesterday?whydidntPetergotoschoolBwhydoesntPetergotoschoolCwhyPeterdidntgotoschoolDwhyPeterdoesntgotoschool.完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其马虎,尔后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最正确选项。Atravelerwasinalargedesert,planningtowalkacrossitinonemonth.Twentymoredayspassed,andthejourneyhadbeengoingon36“SoonIllbea

10、bletowalkoutofthisdesert,”hethoughtgladly.Butthedesertwasneverfriendly37travelers.Inashorttime,therecameastrongsandstorm.Hehurriedly38hisheadwiththeclothesandprostrated(使俯伏)himselfonthesand.Afterabouttenminutes,thesandstorm39Heshooktheclothesandstoodup.Atthatmoment,hefoundhimselfinahopelesssituation

11、thebackpackwithfoodandwaterwassweptawaybythe40Asweknow,itseemsimpossibletoleavethedesertwithoutfoodandwater.41,hehadapearleft.Hehelditinhishandstightlyandsaid,“Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.IbelieveIcanwalkoutofthedesert.”Daysandnightswentbyquickly,butthedesertstilllookedendless.Besides,hunger,thirsta

12、ndfearof42werealwaysaroundhimlikeghosts.However,eachtimehewasclosetolosinghope,heforcedhimselftostareatthepearthathehadbeenkeepingandsaidtohimself,“Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.”Thesmallpearbecamethehopeforhissurvival(生计)Threedayslater,43hesawavillagenotfaraway,helaughedwithexcitement.Hefeltcompletel

13、yrelaxedthe“pear”broughthimbackto44Tokeephopeisthebestweapon(武器)forvictory,soneverthinkyouhave“45”becauseonlyifyoutrytosearch,youcanalwaysfinda“pear”topullyououtoftrouble.BbadlyCterriblyDheavilyA.atBonCtoDbybeatCfilledDcoveredA.beganBstoppedChidDcontinuedA.snowBdesertCsandstormDsmokeEasilyCSadlyDLuc

14、kilyA.deathBpainCillnessDsandevenifCsothatDassoonasA.dangerBsleepClifeDmindnothingCsomethingDeverything.阅读理解。阅读四篇资料,尔后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最正确选项。ANothingmakesbettergiftsforkidsthantoys.Timemagazinechosethetop10toysforyou.LO.L.Surprise!isoneofthehottesttoys.Itisabigshiningplasticincludedoll,clothingandother

15、things.Eachonehasmanylayers(packaging.Youneedtounfoldthetoys层)ofL!layersonebyone.Youcanfindoutwhatthegiftisafterunfoldingit.Unfoldingitcantakehours.Butthatiswhatmakestheexperiencespecial.Watchingpeopleunfoldingthegiftisquitefun.Therearemanypopularvideosofpeopleunfoldingtheirgiftsonline.Fingerlingsar

16、elittleroboticmonkeysandotheranimals.Theyareassmallasyourfingers.Theyclingto(紧抱住)yourfingerswiththeirarms.Youcanplaywiththem.Whenyoutouchortalktothem,theymayblink(眨眼)atyou.TheFingerlingstoyscomeindifferentcolorsandinpackagedplaysets.Kidsmaywanttohavemorethanoneofthem.46.HowdopeopleplayL!?ABywatching

17、theshiningball.BByunfoldingthepackaging.CBymakingvideosaboutit.DBysendinggiftstoothers.WhataretheshapesofFingerlings?ATheyareintheshapeofanimals.BTheyareintheshapeofballs.CTheyareintheshapeoftriangles.DTheyareintheshapeofchildren.BWhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,youwillgetaquickideainyourmindoftha

18、tpersoninthefirstmoment.Yourfeelingsaboutotherpeople,however,reallyjustshowthewaythatyoulookatyourself.Soyoucanallowotherstobethemirror(镜子)toseeyourownfeelingsofself-worthmoreclearly.And,youcanseethepeopleyoudontlikeasmirrorstoshowyouwhatyouarenotacceptingaboutyourself.Tolivepeacefullywithothers,you

19、willneedtolearnpatience.Abigchallengeistoletyourjudgment(评判)ofothersbealifelongresearchofyourself.Yourtaskistoconsiderallthejudgmentsyoumakeontootherscarefullyandtobegintoseewhetheryoucanusethemtohelpyourselftobecomebetter.Severaldaysagomanners.Myfirst,Ihadfeelingabusinesslunchwithamanwhoshowedobjec

20、tionabletablewasthathewasimpolite.WhenInoticedthatIwasjudginghim,findhowmuchIcaredabouthowtheotherpeopleintherestaurantjudgedme.Rememberthatyourjudgmentofsomeonewillnotstopyoufrombecominglikehim.AlthoughIthinkmylunchpartnerisimpolite,itdoesnotpreventmefromlookingoractinglikehim.Inthesameway,mypatien

21、cetohimwouldnotmakemeeatfoodwithmymouthopen.Whenyougetclosetolifeinthisway,thosewhomyouhateandthosewhomyoulovecanbeseenasmirrors,guidingyoutodiscoverpartsofyourselfthatyoudislikeandtoacceptyourgreatestpersonalitiesyouareproudof.48.Whenwejudgeothers,wearereally.AbeginningtoknowthemBtreatingtheminapol

22、itewayCshowingwhatweourselvesareDtellingthemwhattheyshoulddo49.Thewriterfeltnervouswhenhewaswithhislunchpartnerbecause.AhewasafraidtobeinfluencedbyhislunchpartnerBhewastooangrytogoonwithhislunchanymoreChewasafraidhemightbethoughtbadlyofbyothersDhewastoosurprisedatthemannersofhislunchpartner50.Whatst

23、hemeaningoftheunderlinedword“objectionable”?AUnknown.BUnacceptable.CUnfair.DUnreasonable.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?AAnImpoliteLunchPartnerBPayAttentiontoOurMannersCHowtoJudgeOthersProperlyDKnowOurselvesbyJudgingOthersCWhatcanyoumakewithpiecesofpaper?LookatChenYiyanswork!The14-year-oldboyinHan

24、gzhouForeignLanguageSchoolhasanamazingtalentforpaper-folding.Hehasfoldeda“fantasyworld”withhishands.Chenwasntbornwiththistalent.Whenhewasafourth-grader,hefoundhisbrothersshowninthebook,hemadehisfirstworkapaperelephantwithintwohours.Sincethen,hehasreadmanybooksaboutpaper-foldingandpracticedfoldingpap

25、erinhissparetime.Sofar,hisfantasyworldhasmanymembers,suchasmonstersandrobots.Hemadehisfavoriteworklastyear.Itwasapaperdragonthathadalmost2,000steps.ChenusedtofoldpaperhimselfuntilhemetLiChangnan,aneighth-graderinhistheirjoy,theirschoolsponsoredit.Withtheencouragementandthemoneyprovided,theyhadapaper

26、-foldingclasseveryWednesdayafternoon.Theclubsoonattractedalotofstudents.Nowithasmorethan20members.Theyshowedtheirworksandtaughtotherstudentshowtofoldpaper.OnFebruary14ththisyear,theclubalsoheldaspeechforthekidsinWenzhouChildrensLibrary.“Itisreallyexcitingtodevelopmyhobbyandshareitwithothersatthesame

27、time,”saidChen.“Ihopemoreandmorepeoplegettoknowpaper-foldingandlovetheart.”52.WhatmadeChenYiyaninterestedinpaper-folding?AApaper-foldingclub.BMeetingLiChangnan.CWenzhouChildrensLibrary.D53.WhichworkdidChenYiyanlikebest?Hisbrotherspaper-foldingbook.AApapermonster.BApaperelephant.CApaperdragon.DApaper

28、robot.54.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesdidtheclubhold?holdingcompetitionsshowingtheirworksgivingaspeechreadingbooksinthelibraryteachinghowtofoldpaperhavingpaper-foldingclassesABCDWhydidChenYiyanputsomucheffortintopaper-folding?ATodeveloppaper-foldingart.BTobuildhisownfantasyworld.CToadmiremorepaper-f

29、oldinglovers.DTomakehimselffamousintheschool.DWhatwasdiscoveredbyaccident?Oneoftheanswersispenicillin(青霉素)Itkillsgerms.Bykillinggerms,doctor.Sheexaminesyou.Shesaysyouhaveastaphinfection(葡萄球菌感染)Shegivesyousomemedicine.Youtakeit.Themedicineknocksoutthestaph.Soonyouarewell.Beforepenicillin,thiswouldnot

30、happen.Staphwasalmostsuredeath.Everyonewantedamedicine.Scientistsworkeddayandnight.Theygrewthestaphinsmalldishes.Thentheytriedtokillit,butnothingworked.Thelaboratorydisheshadcoversonthem.Theykeptthingsfromfallingintodishes.Molds(霉菌)wereabigworry.Theyarealwaysintheair.Youcantseethembecausetheyretoosm

31、all.Therearethousandsofdifferentmolds.Moldscanmakeanexperimentfail.Thatswhydishesarecovered.Dr.AlexanderFlemingwasworkingtokillthestaphgerm.Heworkedforyears.Oneday,therewasnogrowthofstaph.ThisiswhatFlemingprobablythought:“Byaccident,Ifoundamoldtokillthedreadedstaph.”Thisishowpenicillinwasfound.Buthe

32、restherealmiracle(奇景)Therearethousandsofkindsofmolds.Butonlyonekindcankillstaph.Themoldmusthavefallenintothedishafewdaysago.Thecoverwasprobablyoffonlyafewseconds(thosefewsecondstherightmoldfellintotherightdish.Othermenmightdid.Howluckythehumanswere!秒)Inhavethrown56.Duringtheexperimentstofindamedicin

33、eforstaphinfections,.AthedisheswerenotcoveredBstaphandmoldwereputtogetherCmoldwaskeptinsmalldishesDstaphwasgrowninsmalldishes57.Theunderlinedword“dreaded”means“”AfamousBscaryChealthyDendangered58.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat.AaccidentshappentoeveryoneBthecarefulpersondoesnothaveaccidentsCthecareless

34、personwillmissvaluablechancesDluckisenoughwhendoingscientificexperiments59.Mostofthispassageis.AtellinganunusualstoryBshowingtheresultsofexperimentsCofferingsomereasonsDgivingsomeadvice60.Thispassageismainlyabout.AmedicineforastaphinfectionBusefulaccidentsCDr.FlemingsresearchDdiscoveringpenicillin卷听

35、力部分(第二节).听短文填空。InformationSheetRespecting(尊敬)ParentsProgramSituation61ShowingrespecttoparentsisoneofthemostimportantChinesetraditional62Manystudentstakethemselvesastheofthefamily.Decision63Ourschoolaprogramcalled“RespectingParentsProgram”Method64Rememberyourparentsbirthdaysandexpressyourbesttothem.R

36、esult65Theprogramisvery笔试部分.任务型阅读。阅读短文,并按要求完成6670题。Thefastspeedandconvenienceofmoderntravelmakesthefarawaycountriesbereachedquicklyandeasilynow.Eventhoughtheynowseemcloser,theymaystillbedifferentfromyourhomecountry.Soitisimportanttochangeyourbehaviorsothatyoucangetonwellwithlocalpeople.Followingares

37、omebasicrulesthatwillmakecommunicationeasierandmakeyourtripmoreenjoyable.First,neverraiseyourvoiceinordertomakeyourselfunderstood.Ifyoudontknowthewordforsomethinginthelocallanguage,trytodrawapictureorpointtothething.Beforeyoutravel,youcanalsolearnsomebasicwordsorphrasesofthelocallanguage,suchaswords

38、for“please”“thankyou”and“mayI”,aswellasbasicgreetings(问候)Second,learnthecultureofthecountryyouplantovisitandreadabouttherulesrelatedtoclothing.YoucanbringsomeclothessuchasshirtsorT-shirtsthatcoveryourshoulders,andlongtrousers.Avoidtopicsthatyouthinkmaybesensitive.Ifatopicissensitiveinyourownculture,

39、itwilllikelybethesameinothercultures.Feelfreetoshowinterestinthehistoryandcustomsoftheplacethatyouarevisiting,butdontaskquestionsaboutwhythingsaredoneinacertainway,becauseyoumaymakethelocalpeopleunhappy.Keepinmindthatinmanycultures,showingaffection(情感)inpublicisnthowtobehave,watchthelocalpeopleandco

40、pythem.Finally,ifyouwishtotakeagift,dosomeresearch.Theideaoftheperfectgiftisdifferentgreatlyfromcountrytocountry,andoneoftheeasiestwaystomakesomeoneangryistogivethewronggift.66.67题完成句子;68题简单回答以下问题;69题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66Beforeyoutravel,youcanlearnsomebasicwordsorphrasesofthelocallanguageand

41、67Youshouldntaskquestionsaboutwhythingsaredoneinacertainway,becauseyoumay68Whatcanyoudoifyouareunsureofhowtobehave?6970.词语运用。依照短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。Aresearchshowsthatsuccessfullearnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon.Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomething71.(interest)Studiesshowtha

42、tifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalso72.(easy)foryoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.73.example,iftheyneedtolearnEnglishandtheylikemusicorsports,theycanlistentoEnglishsongsorwatchsportsprogramsinEnglish.Goodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.Even

43、ifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetit74.uyouuseit.“Practice75.(make)perfect.”Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearned,andtheyarenotafraidofmaking76.m.Goodlearnersusuallychoosethebestwayofthefollowingmethodswhentheystudy.Forexample,byexplainingtheinformationto78.(them)otherandtrytofindoutt

44、heanswers.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.Learningisalifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearn80.(wise)andlearnwell.基础写作。将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。要求:吻合语法,语句畅达,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。81know,do,JackSmith,you82born,in,he,was,Beijing83hadto,school,leave,to,he,makemoney84how,is,the,interesting,movie85I,singer,want,the,takeaphoto,to,withB)书面表达86亲爱的同学,在你三年的初中生活中,总会与一些同学成为朋友。请以“MyBestFriendandI”为题,并依照所给提示和要求写一篇英语短文。提示:1Whoisyourbestfriend?2.Howlonghaveyoubeenfriends?Andhowdidyoubecomefriends?3.Howareyouthesameasanddif

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