湖北省松滋市2023学年中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、I _ to go to the shop to buy some sandwic

2、hes last night.AaskBasksCwas askedDwas asking2、Im afraid Tony cant use the new cell phone _.AprobablyBespeciallyCnaturallyDproperly3、Lucy has been invited to the party, but she not come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to.AwouldBmightCmustDneed4、Mr Wangs work goes _teaching ,and

3、 he always thinks of the children first and takes good care of them.Yes, he was praised as one of the “People Who Moved Yangzhou”AbeyondBbesideCbehindDbetween5、I have bought a Chinese English dictionary. When and where_ you _ it?Ahave, bought Bdid buy Cwill, buy Ddo , buy6、Mom, could I watch the gam

4、e show now? Sorry, you cant watch it _you clean your room.Awhen Bif Cafter Duntil7、Everyone knows that the sun in the east.ArisesBfallsCstaysDlives8、If you_ something, it means you write or say something in a careful and clear way.AserveBnoticeCstate9、What do you think of the environment here?Wonder

5、ful! of the land is covered with trees and grass.ATwo fifths BTwo fifth CSecond fifths DSecond fifth10、- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?- _. I think I like the green one best.ANeitherBBothCEitherDAll. 完形填空11、Paper cutting is a traditional art in China. It has a long history

6、. The kind of art went 1 the invention of paper in Han Dynasty，once became one of the main forms of art，and was 2 with the people of that time.Most of the paper cutting artists are women. The themes of their works usually include everything in peoples 3 life. Familiarity makes them understand the re

7、al 4 of the art.The main tool for paper cutting is 5 Once they are owned by a master (主人) of paper cutting，they will do so 6 that they become so supernatural and their paper cuttings are beyond (超过) imagination of a common pair of scissors. 7 tool for paper cutting is engraving knives which are nece

8、ssary to improve effect (效果) or to make a delicate (精巧) job.Art comes from life and 8 life. Paper cutting is very popular in the countryside. The bright colors of red，green or light blue art pieces provide a strong foil (衬托) to set off a merry atmosphere (气氛) 9 they are often found in wedding ceremo

9、nies (结婚典礼) or festivals in China. And people like to decorate their windows and doors 10 these colorful art pieces of different shapes and sizes whether they are birds，animals or flowers.1Abefore Bafter Cat2Apopular Bdiscovered Cfilled3Aevery Beach Ceveryday4Aspirit Bmark Cway5Ascissor Bscissors Ca

10、 scissor6Agood Bwell Cbad7AAnother BMore COnly8Aleaves Bprovides Cserves9ABut BThough CSo10Ause Busing Cused. 语法填空12、Lei Feng Day is on March 5. More than fifty years ago, Chairman Mao called on people to “learn from Lei Feng”. Is the spirit of Lei Feng out of the date(过时) now? Some people show us t

11、hat it 1 (not be) outdated yet? Here is a true story about the spirit.After the 2014 college entrance examination, Xing Sirui ,a 17-year-old girl from Dongying, waited for the result. On June 24, while she 2 (walk) along the Qingfeng lake, she suddenly heard someone 3 (cry) for help. She stopped hur

12、riedly and looked around for the voice. After seeing a young woman in the lake，she jumped into the water bravely, 4 (keep) her head above the water and tried to pull her back to the bank. It took her about 45 minutes 5 (finish) the job. At last, the woman 6 (save), but Xing Sirui left quietly withou

13、t 7 (say) anything. She was praised highly for her behavior and was choosen as the Dongying Finest Girl.In recent years, it is wrongly considered to be old fashion to learn from Lei Feng. Xing Surui risked his life to save a stranger whom she didnt know at all. She sets an example for us Chinese. In

14、 fact, some people around us 8 (do) the same things for the society like her. In my opinion, even in modern times, we 9 (help) each other to build a harmonious (和谐的)society and then our country 10 (become) better and better. 阅读理解A13、An old Japanese man kept a sparrow (麻雀) and he really liked it. But

15、 one day the bird flew away. He became sad and went out to look for it. At last, he met the bird on a mountain.He asked excitedly, “Will you please go home with me, my bird?” Though the bird was also happy to see the old man, it shook its head. “Take me to your home and let me see how you live,” the

16、 old man said. The bird led the old man to its new home. And he found it lived well with many other birds. So he decided to go back. Before he was leaving, the bird gave him a basket. When he returned home, he told his wife what had happened. She opened the basket and saw a lot of gold. The old woma

17、n was very greedy and she wanted to get more baskets. So she set out for the sparrows home. “Hello, sparrow. I miss you very much,” cried the woman falsely (虚伪地). The bird said nothing. It gave her two baskets, a light one and a heavy one. The bird asked her to choose one and she could only open it

18、after she reached home. Of course, she chose the heavy one and took it home with great difficult. However, when she opened the basket, she found it was full of stones!1What did the old man do on the mountain? ，AHe kept looking for gold.BHe looked for his lost sparrow.CHe wanted to visit a place with

19、 many birds.DHe found a basket full of gold.2Why did the old man go back home alone when he found the sparrow?ABecause the bird didnt like him.BBecause he found the bird lived well.CBecause the bird gave him much gold.DBecause his wife stopped him taking it home.3Which of the following is TRUE about

20、 the old mans wife?AShe helped her husband find the sparrow.BShe went to the birds new home with her husband.CIn the end, she got a lot of gold from the bird.DShe didnt treat the bird as kindly as her husband.4What does the story mainly want to tell us?AWhen you are kind to others, they do the same

21、for you.BAny kind person is able to get what they want.CWe should try our best to be kind and friendly to birds.DWe can get lots of gold if we are friendly to birds.B14、Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to take a napthat is to rest for a short p

22、eriod in the middle of the day. They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people to leave work

23、, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at

24、work than at other times. They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day. But e

25、xperts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.1Whats the best way to increase workers effects?ATalking with friends.BDoing relaxing exercises.CLaughing, smiling and crying.DHaving a rest for tw

26、enty or thirty minutes.2What will happen to the workers if they keep out working without any rest?AThey will get a lot of money.BThey will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.CThey will live a happy life in the future.DThey will feel better after finishing every day jobs.3The meaning

27、of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is .A加大 B缓解 C产生 D制造4The passage mainly talks about .Ataking a nap during a dayBthe disadvantages of taking a napCAmericans who dont have a nap during the weekendsDthe advantages of deep sleeC15、“What is success?” Mr. Black asked his 6th grade

28、business class. It was his opening conversation for the first class of the term.“Success is riding in a sweet car, watching an 80-inch TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.” One student answered, earning（博得）laughs from all the students.Mr. Black smiled, but shook his head. “Tom, that

29、 is excess(过量). That is not success.”“How about being able to provide for your family?” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggested as an answer.“Now were getting closer,” Mr. Black smiled, “but try thinking about what you need and what you want.”“Getting everything you want.” Tom shouted out a

30、n answer again, trying for more laughs.Mr. Black sighed（叹气）. “I believe weve already talked about excess versus(与比较) success.”“Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?” James, sitting in the back wondered aloud.“Quite right!” Mr. Black clapped. “Success is getting everything you need

31、and some of what you want. The more you get that you want, the more successful you are. You do reach a point where you are living in excess, though.”“What does this have to do with business?” Tom asked. It seemed if it wasnt funny, he wasnt happy.“Well, Tom, think of it this way: the point of busine

32、ss is to make a living to support your family. Once you have properly seen to (确保) their needs, you can then see to getting the extras that you want.”“What if I dont have a family?” he continued to be difficult.“Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.”“He has goldfish to think about!

33、” Peter, Toms friend, shouted out.“Then he needs to provide for a family of one with a fishbowl.” Mr. Black corrected himself.Tom nodded, satisfied with that answer.“So in the next nine weeks, were going to study basic business situations, like having a checking account and understanding credit card

34、s（信用卡）.”Tom rubbed his hands together excitedly. “When do we get to start spending?”“You already are, Tom. Youre spending time with us!” Mr. Black laughed. “Now, lets see what you guys know about credit cards”1What was Mr. Black?AA headmaster. BA businessman.CA teacher. DAn official.2Which student d

35、idnt seem to be taking the class seriously?ATom. BJames. CPeter. DSandy.3How did Mr. Black make his class lively and interesting?AHe told some jokes.BHe played jokes with the students.CHe showed some examples to his students.DHe got his students to take part in a discussion.4According to the passage

36、, which word can best describe Mr. Black?AStrange. BPatient. CShy. DProud.5What can be the best title of this passage?AGet What You Want BNeeds and WantsCTry to Get More Money DHow to Live WellD16、The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean

37、(地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2，000 years.The ancient road started from Changan (now Xian) and ended in Eastern Europe, near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6，500 kilometres long and went across onefourth of

38、the planet.The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It w

39、as more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. Today, China is trying to build the “21st Centu

40、ry Marine(海洋的) Silk Road”. With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014，the dream of One Belt One Road(the “Silk Road Economic Belt” and “21st Century Marine Silk Road”)(“一带一路”) is coming true.1（小题1）The underlined word “route” in Paragraph 1 probably means _.A方式 B路线C成就 D关系2（小题2）When did th

41、e Silk Road begin?AIn the 19th century.BIn the 18th century.CDuring the Western Han Dynasty.DDuring the Eastern Han Dynasty.3（小题3）How long was the ancient Silk Road?AIt was about 6，500 metres long.BIt was about 5，000 kilometres long.CIt went across onethird of the planet.DIt went across onefourth of

42、 the earth.4（小题4）Why was it named the Silk Road?ABecause Chinese silk was carried along this road.BBecause Chinese silk was produced along this road.CBecause things were traded from market to market along this road.DBecause the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.5（小题5）It can be i

43、nferred from this passage that _.Athe Silk Road was only an ancient international trade routeBmany new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so farCthe Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East and WestDthe Silk Road prevented the development of languages an

44、d cultures between East and WestE17、The next time you look up at the sky and see a cloud that looks like Mickey Mouse or your favorite fruit, look again. It may not be a cloud, but a Flogo - a logo that flies. Its a new form of advertising in the sky thats never been used before. Its a different way

45、 to market your products, logos, and events.These funny logos are made with soap bubbles （肥皂泡） mixed with a little helium gas （氦气） ,which makes them lighter than air and float in the sky. Special machines are used to make these new funny Flogos. The machine, which can be rented for $ 2,500 a day, ca

46、n make a Flogo every 15-25 seconds.Flogos can fly much higher or lower if needed. They can last from a few minutes to an hour anywhere in the sky, depending on the weather conditions. Though they can fly up to 20, 000 feet, they usually float around at 300- 500 feet. Flogos are only white now, but p

47、eople hope to have more colorful Flogos in the near future.Flogos are Green, 100% environmentally safe, because the soap used to make the Flogo comes from plants and leaves. So this fun way of advertising is healthy and good for the environment.1Flogos are mainly used to _.Aadvertise in the skyBmake

48、 funny bubblesCimprove weather conditionsDsee colorful clouds2Why are Flogos healthy and good for the environment?ABecause they can float high and last for a long time in the sky.BBecause there is a little helium gas mixed with soap bubbles.CBecause the machines used to make them are special and exp

49、ensive.DBecause the soap used to make them comes from plants and leaves.3From the passage, we can infer that Flogos _.Acan fly for hours in the sky all dayBcan have different colors at presentCmay be influenced by the weatherDmay be the cheapest way of advertising4Which of the following can be the b

50、est title of the passage?AMachines - Used for Flogos!BFlogos - Logos that fly!CAdvertising - Made of Fruits!DClouds - Like Mickey Mouse!F18、Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory. The workers could do nothing but turn to a German engineer for help, who drew a line on it and then said, “Take off the part where the line is and change it for a new one. ”The machine, with a new line on, began running well again. The engineer then asked for $30,000 for what he had done. The following were what he wrote on a bill, “The new part only costs one