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1、Unit 5What do you know about first aid?What is first aid?What is first aid?First aid is _ given to someone who suddenly _ or _ before a doctor can be found. a temporary form of help falls illgets injured What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation? Make a list of your ideas.Pre-readin
2、gCool the area of skin.Wash it under the cold running water.Cover the wound with bandage / cleancloth. See a doctor if necessary.skinorgan barrierpoison ray complexvarietyn. 皮; 皮肤n. 器官n. 屏障; 障碍物 n. 毒药; 毒害vt. 毒害; 使中毒n. 光线; 射线adj. 复杂的n. 变化; 多样化Words previewliquid radiation mildmildly pan stove tissue
3、swelln. 液体n. 辐射; 射线adj. 轻微的; 温和的adv. 轻微地; 温和地n. 平底锅; 盘子 n. 炉子; 火炉n. 组织; 手巾纸vt. & vi. 膨胀; 隆起scissors unbearable basin bandage vitaln. 剪刀adj. 难以忍受的n. 盆; 盆地n. 绷带adj. 至关重要的; 生死攸关的electric shocksqueeze out over and over again触电; 电休克榨出; 挤出反复; 多次Expressions previewFirst Aid For BurnsRead the text quickly a
4、nd complete the main idea of it.The text mainly introduces _ types of burns and their characteristics as well as how to give _ when burns happen.first aid treatmentthreeFast readingThe three layers of skin:The third layerThe second layerThe top layer In which order are these topics covered in the te
5、xt? Number them from 1 to 5._ the three types of burns_ what to do if someone gets burned_ the functions of the skin _ the symptoms of burns _ how we get burns31425 Label these pictures with first, second and third degree burn.second degree burnfirst degree burn third degree burn1. Which of the foll
6、owing is not the function of the skin according to the text?A. It protects you against disease, poisons and the suns harmful rays.B. It helps the heart beat.C. It can keep you warm or cool.D. It prevents your body from losing water and gives the sense of touch.P1Careful reading2. If you happened to
7、break a kettle full of boiling water,and get your legs burned, the burns should be _ .A. first degree burns B. second degree burnsC. third degree burnsD. fourth degree burnsL17-183. It seems that _ .A. cold water is helpful to the burnsB. cool water can reduce the pain caused by burnsC. ointment can
8、 protect burns from being infectedD. victims suffering from burns should be sent to hospital immediatelyL43-44L51-52L554. Which of the following first aid treatment is right according to the text?A. Take clothing off the burned area even though it is stuck to the burn.B. Do not put cold water on sec
9、ond degree burns.C. If burns are on the face, the victim should sit up.D. If the injuries are second degree burns, it is unnecessary to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.L38-39L44L53-54L55-565. The writer writes this passage mainly to _. tell us how to protect ourselves from being bur
10、nedB. teach us how to do first aidC. introduce the various degrees of burns to usD. give us some information about burnsAs everyone knows,the skin is essential to us,and it acts _ a barrier against being burned as well as gives us a sense of touch. _,our skins can sometimes be burned due to our care
11、lessness. Therefore,first aid shows its importance in the _ (treat) of burns. Generally speaking,burns,_ are caused by hot liquids,fire,radiation and so on,can _ (divide) into three types first degree,second degree and third degree burns _ (depend) on the injured layer of the skin.asHowevertreatment
12、whichbe divideddependingAll various degree burns need first aid. If one is burned,you should not only take clothing off the _ (burn) area unless it is stuck to it,_ also other clothing and jewellery near burns.To minor burns,the cool water proves to be _ (help) in stopping the burning process,stopping the pain and preventing or reducing swelling. But to severe burns,get the victim to the doctor _ (immediate).burnedbuthelpfulimmediately
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