2023学年河北省唐市山乐亭县重点中学中考联考英语试题含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、If it rains hard, we have to _ the basketball match.Acut offBput offCgo offDtake off2、I dont know _ he left in a hurry without any words

2、this morning.Maybe he left the copy at home, for I heard the boss shouting.AhowBwhereCwhenDwhy3、The organization is considering _ some money to victims of the natural disaster.AdonateBdonatingCto donateDto donating4、_ job he is doing now isnt very easy, because he works in the factory as _ union lea

3、der.AThe; aBA; anCThe; anDA; /5、InBritain,you_be18ifyouwanttodriveacar.AcanBmustCmayDmight6、-You dont know what great difficulty I had _ to get the two tickets.-But the film is really worth _ twice.Amanaging; seeing Bto manage; seeingCmanaging; being seen Dmanaged; to see7、_more information about th

4、e trip, you can call Alice at 86337922.AGetBGettingCTo getDGot8、The public hope that Mercedes-Benz will provide better after-sales in the future.AmasterBserviceCmethodDsituation9、Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?Amirror.Bperform.Cmedium.10、 _ good time we had at the

5、 party last night! Yes. It was _exciting party that I would never forget it.AWhat; soBHow; suchCWhat a; such anDHow a; so an. 完形填空11、Many people catch a cold in the springtime or fall. It makes us 1 :since scientists can send a man to the moon, why 2 they find a cure( 疗法)for the common cold? The ans

6、wer is easy. There are actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses (病毒)out there. You 3 know which one you will get, so there isnt a cure for each oneWhen a virus attacks(攻击)your body, your body works hard to 4 it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(堵塞)in it. This makes you feel 5 becaus

7、e you cant breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature 6 , but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You may feel great pain, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.Different people have different ways to deal with colds. Som

8、e people might eat chicken soupSome people take hot baths and drink warm liquids(流汁). Other people take medicine. However, some scientists say that taking medicine 7 you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesnt have a way to fight and kill it. Bodie

9、s can do an amazing job on 8 own. There is a 9 about taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this：It 10 about one week to get over a cold if you don t take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine.1Asuppose Bpredict Cwonder2Amustnt Bcan t Cshouldnt3Aa

10、lways Beven Cnever4Afight Bfeel CProtect5Abetter Bcomfortable Cterrible6Aimproves Brises Craises7Awhen Bthough Cunless8Aour BIts Ctheir9Aspeech Bjoke Cstory10Atakes Bmeans Cspends. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has

11、 a long history. The earliest paper cutting was 1 (find) in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. 2(lucky),Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.Ms. Woo began to 3 /stdi/ the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-o

12、ld girl in her hometown. All the students there had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for 4. So her teacher spent more time 5teach) her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national art competition. She went to America after finishing 6 / kld/ in 2008. Soon after that,she

13、took part 7 an activity to promote(宣传) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited toshow the art in many important 8(activity ).From paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural 9 /vlju/, history and stories of peoples life. Ms. Woo uses the art 10 a tool to show Chinese culture to peo

14、ple who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world. 阅读理解A13、Free Activities This WeekendAn Open-air Craft(工艺)Marketin Front of the City HallSunday from8:30AM. to 6:30 P.M.Need to buy a present? Find bamboo toys, paper flowers, paper umbrellas, m

15、odel cars and more! Food from around the world, too!City MuseumTravel MoviesMeeting Room Sat.& Sun. at 2:30 P.M.Do you want to travel but dont have enough money? See movies on Japan, Italy, America, England, Russia, and Australia. There are only 80 seats, so come early.Autumn Fashion ShowGolden Shop

16、ping Center Sunday at 3:00 P.M.Mens and womens autumn clothes. See 25 handsome and pretty models show the latest fashions. All clothing will be on sale after the show for under ￥100.Pop Concert at Yunhai SquareSaturday from 9:00 P.M. to midnightFive groups of college students are going to play the g

17、uitar and sing pop songs. Bring your own food and drink.Library Lecture(讲座)City Library HallSaturday at 10:00 AM.How to find the job that you really want! Two-hour lecture. Advice on choosing and getting the right job for you. Coke and sandwiches are sold.1There are activities that people can do ind

18、oors.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive2People can taste food from different countries .Aat Yunhai SquareBin the City Library HallCin the City MuseumDin front of the City Hall3If someone wants to find a right job, he should .Alisten to the lectureBbuy presentsCbring food and drinkDgo to the fashion show4Mr.Lee wa

19、nts to take two shirts for her wife after the fashion show, he needs to pay .Amore than 200 yuanBat least 300 yuanCless than 200 yuanDnothing at all5If people want to get some information about some foreign countries, they can .Asee the moviesBgo to the pop concertCsee the fashion showDgo to the lib

20、rary lectureB14、Sunshine TVGolden TV18:30 Cartoon World: Hello Kitty18:00 TV Classroom: Modern English 19:00 Todays News 18:30 Animal World19:30 Weather Report19:00 Documentary: In Asia 19:40 Food and Health19:40 News in English 20:10 Drama series: The Three Kingdoms20:10 Sports World: Football Matc

21、h ( England Italy )21:25 Game Show: Lucky Winner22:00 Chat Show23:00 China Music TV22:30 News Round-up23:30 On the Screen Next Week23:00 Film: Roman Holiday1“Modern English” is a program that .Atells you something about English classroomBlets you know English newsCteaches you English2If youre intere

22、sted in football games, youll choose first.AFood and HealthBSports WorldCTodays News3Our class is going to have a picnic tomorrow. We should pay attention to the program at “ ”.A19:00 on Sunshine TVB19:30 on Sunshine TVC19:00 on Golden TV4Millie likes English movies very much. She can watch TV at .A

23、20:00 on Sunshine TVB19:40 on Golden TVC23:00 on Golden TV5Li Mings grandfather likes watching TV news, but he goes to bed before 22:00 every day. How many times can he watch TV news on these two channels?AOnce.BTwice.CThree timesC15、My friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it starte

24、d to rain heavily. When it became lighter, I decided to get my car which was parked at my office three streets away.My friends argued that I shouldnt go, mainly because I was seven months pregnant (怀孕的) then. I promised that Id be very careful. One of them wanted to come with me but I asked her to s

25、tay with another friend who needed help with her baby.I walked out of the hotel and started making my way to the car. At the crossing, a black car stopped and a man came out with an umbrella. Before I knew what was happening, he walked right through me and told me hed escort (护送) me. Although I refu

26、sed, he insisted (坚持) that he would.During our walk, he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was wet. When we got to the car-park, I thanked him and he went away. I did not get his name and can hardly recognize (认出) him now. Did he stop for me? Ill never know.So how did I pay it forward? I

27、was at home when I noticed two Indian workers walking in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the working place near my home_They were surprised by my action. They were very grateful to me, probably wondered why a stranger was offering such kindness. I was so relaxed and happy that day

28、.1What did the writer do after she had just had lunch?AShe took a walk in the rain BShe argued with her friendCShe returned to the hotel DShe decided to get her car2How did the writer feel when a stranger insisted escorting her?Aangry Bsurprised Chappy Dsorry3What is the probably the missing line in

29、 Paragraph 5?AI laughed at them standing in the rainBWe greeted each other with a smileCI went out and passed them my umbrellaDI saw a car coming towards them without stopping.4Whats the best title for the passage?AUnforgettable rainy days BAn unknown manCGood turns worth another DA beautiful umbrel

30、laD16、 A little stream(小溪）ran down from a high mountain far away. It went through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. The stream then thought, “I overcame so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing this desert !” But when she decided to start her journey, she found hers

31、elf gradually disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed.“Maybe its my destiny(命运) ! Im not destined （命中注定）to reach the vast（广阔的） ocean in the legend（传说）, ”she thought sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice came, saying, “If a breeze（微风） can cross the desert, so can a river.

32、”It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream replied, “Thats because a breeze can fly, but I cant.” “Thats because you stick to what you are. If youre willing to give it up, and let yourself evaporate （蒸发） into the breeze, it can take you across, and you can reach your destination(目的地）,” s

33、aid the desert in its deep voice.The little stream had never heard of such a thing. “Give up what I am now and disappear into the breeze? No! No!”She could not accept this idea. After all, she had never experienced anything like it before. Wouldnt it be self-destruction（自毁）to give up what she was no

34、w ?“How do I know if this is true?” asked the little stream.“The breeze can carry the vapor（蒸汽） across the desert and let it leave as rain . The rain will form a river again ,” answered the desert .“Will I still be what I am now?” asked the little stream.“Yes, and no. Whether youre a river or vapor,

35、 your nature never changes. You stick to the fact that youre a river because you dont know your inner nature,” answered the desert.Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze（微风）. which carried her to the next stage of her life. Perhaps you can try asking yourself these que

36、stions: What is my inner nature? What is it that I cling （紧抓） to? And what is it that I really want ?1Before the stream reached the desert, she didnt _ .Abelieve in herself .Bmeet any difficultiesCwant to cross the dessertDworry about the journey to the ocean2The underlined word it refers to_ .Astre

37、amBbreezeCvaporDdesert3The desert suggests that the stream _ in order to cross the desert.Achange its formBdisappear into the desertCstick to what it isDturn to another stream for help4Finally the stream successfully crossed the desert with the help of _.Athe rainBthe desertCthe breezeDthe mountain5

38、What is the main idea of the story ?AThe road to success is not always easy.BWe should do the right thing whatever others say.COur lives can be as difficult as the little streams.DTo succeed, sometimes we should change the way we used to be.E17、Are you in a bad mood? Dont worry! According to a new A

39、ustralian study, a bad mood can actually be good for you. The study showed that being sad could help people to judge others more correctly and was also good for the memory.The study was carried out by Professor Joseph Forgas at the University of New South Wales.“People in a bad mood paid more attent

40、ion to the people and things around them than happy people .Happy people were more likely to believe anything they were told,”said ForgasFor the study, Forgas and his team did a lot of experiments. During the experiments, they made the participants(参加者) feel happy or sad by watching films and thinki

41、ng about good or bad things of the past.In one of the experiments, happy and sad participants were asked to judge whether some wrong things were true or not. The results showed that people in a bad mood were less likely to believe that these things were true.People in a bad mood were also less likel

42、y to make mistakes when they were asked to remember the things that they saw.The study also showed that sad people were better at talking about their thoughts in written style. In fact, the study said that a slightly bad mood could help to make communication more successful.1The study was completed

43、by _.Asad participants Bhappy participantsCProfessor Joseph Forgas DForgas friends2Being sad is good for the following except _.Aones judgment Bones dietCones memory Dones communication3. How did they make the participants feel happy or sad during the experiments?ABy asking and answering questions.B

44、By talking about their good or bad things of the past.CBy paying more attention to the people around them.DBy watching films and thinking about good or bad things of the past.4According to the fourth paragraph, they asked the participants to _.Ajudge if some wrong things were true or notBremember th

45、e things that they sawCwrite down their thoughtsDmake communication with others5Which of the following is true according to the passage?AHappy people were less likely to believe anything they were told.BHappy people could judge others more correctly.CSad people were less likely to make mistakes when

46、 they remembered the things they saw.DSad people did worse in talking about their thoughts in written style.F18、 Traveling is not always happy, at least for the buddies in the movie Green Book. The popular film won Best Picture at the 91st Academy Awards on Feb 25.The movie was adapted from the true

47、 story of a road trip through the southern US in the early 1960s. In the film, the black pianist Don Shirley hires Italian-American Tony Vallelonga to drive him to performances, but they face problems because of Shirleys skin color. These problems lead them to form a special friendship. “Theres some

48、thing so deeply right about this movie, so true to the time,” wrote US film critic Mick LaSalle.The time LaSalle is talking about was between late 1870s and 1960s, a very different period in US history. Many parts of the country had Jim Crow laws (吉姆克劳法), which allowed racial segregation (种族隔离). The

49、se laws made life and travel 39 for African-Americans. They couldnt use certain hotels, restaurants, or even gas stations. They had to be indoors after sunset or they might be put into prison. Even black celebrities (名人) had to follow the laws.But in 1936, a black mail carrier named Victor H. Green

50、had an idea. He made a list of friendly businesses in New York City. He published the list as a small book with a green cover. The Green Book helped African-Americans travel more safely. Then, in 1964, Jim Crow laws went away. The book went away, too. Today many US people still remember the time of

51、Jim Crow. But they probably dont know about The Green Book. Its a forgotten part of the story. Thanks to this movie, maybe people can remember it again.1What was Don Shirley in the film?AA driver.BA black pianist.CA black mail carrier.DA writer.2Which word below is the most suitable for the blank?ApleasantBeasyCsafeDdangerous3What can we know from Paragraph 4