2020广东中考英语话题十九历史与社会课件

1、第二部分 话题专项训练s话题十九 历史与社会第二部分 话题专项训练s话题十九 历史与社会话题结合练习一、语法选择Thousands of years ago, humans didnt live in towns.Sometimes they would live in caves or build camps( 宿营地 ) in the forest.Only about thirty people lived in each camp.The men would go hunting 1 the women and children collected food from the tree

2、s around the camp.All the food 2 between everyone in the group.Every few weeks they moved to 3 place to find more food.It was 4 simple life, but people had to be clever.They had to make everything 5 they needed, and they had to know a lot about plants and animals.Nowadays, most people live in towns

3、and cities, and they work in offices and factories.Life is6 than in the old days.There are fewer dangers, but there is less 7.Some people go looking for excitementsailing round the world, climbing mountains, or exploring caves.Most people look forward to the holidays, a time when they 8 enjoy a chan

4、ge from their normal life.For some this means going camping.But camping today is different 9 camping in the past.Gas cookers, ready-made food and air-beds mean people can camp much 10 than they did in the old times.话题结合练习一、语法选择( C )1.A.soB.orC.whileD.but( C )2.A.share B.shared C.was shared D.were sh

5、ared( B )3.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.others( A )4.A.aB.anC.theD./( C )5.A.whichB.whatC.that D.how( B )6.A.easy B.easier C.easiestD.the easiest( B )7.A.excite B.excitementC.excitingD.excited( D )8.A.mayB.needC.shouldD.can( B )9.A.asB.fromC.toD.for( D )10.A.comfortB.comfortable C.comfortablyD.more

6、comfortablyCCBACBBDBD ( C )1.A.soB.orC.w二、完形填空Emmeline Pankhurst was born in England, in 1858.Back then British women couldnt vote( 投票 )in elections( 选举 ), but men could.As Emmeline 1 she became interested in politics.She wanted to create a 2 equal( 平等的 )society for women.She wanted women to have th

7、e same 3 as men, such as the rights to get an education, to have a good job and, perhaps most importantly, the right to vote.In 1888, the girls who worked at a factory in London stopped 4.They asked the owner of the factory to 5 their terrible working conditions.Many of the girls were ill because th

8、ey worked with 6 chemicals.Emmeline 7 The Womens Social and Political Union in 1903.The Union was a group which fought for womens rights, 8 the right to vote.In 1918, the British government gave women aged over 30 the right to vote, 9 men could vote when they were 21.Women were finally 10 to vote at

9、 the same age as men on June 14,1928.Emmeline Pankhurst is sometimes described as one of the most important people of the 20th century.二、完形填空( B )1.A.hurried upB.grew upC.got upD.stood up( C )2.A.worseB.betterC.moreD.less( C )3.A.ideasB.thingsC.rightsD.reasons( D )4.A.studyingB.learning C.playingD.w

10、orking( A )5.A.improveB.supportC.takeD.accept( C )6.A.deliciousB.normalC.dangerousD.patient( B )7.A.sent upB.set upC.looked upD.turned up( C )8.A.onlyB.hardlyC.especiallyD.normally( B )9.A.soB.although C.ifD.unless( A )10.A.allowedB.askedC.refusedD.advisedBCCDACBCBA ( B )1.A.hurried upB.gre三、阅读理解 A三

11、、阅读理解 A( B )1.The Louvre turned into a museum .A.in 1190B.in 1793C.from the Middle AgesD.in 1848( C )2.You can visit the museum EXCEPT .A.from 9 a.m.to 9:45 p.m.on FridayB.from 9 a.m.to 6 p.m.on SundayC.on ChristmasD.at 8 p.m.on the first SaturdayBC ( B )1.The Louvre turned i( D )3.We can buy the ti

12、ckets .A.on the InternetB.at the museumC.at shopsD.both A and B( C )4.If you want to save time, you can .A.visit on January 1stB.buy tickets at the museumC.take the quick entryD.visit on TuesdayDC ( D )3.We can buy the tick( C )5.Which of the following is TRUE? A.You can park on Avenue du Gnral Lemo

13、nier at 6:30 a.m.B.If the visitors leave the museum, they can re-enter.C.You can enjoy the Western artworks from the Middle Ages.D.Quick entry to the museum needs an hour.C( C )5.Which of the followBImagine a scene like this: Millions of people going to and for, traveling to different destinations.R

14、obots work here and there, helping people get around.There are various gardens in which people can sit and relax.Does it sound like a small town from the future? It is, in fact, the Beijing Daxing International Airport, which topped the Guardians “seven wonders of the modern world” list.After nearly

15、 five years of construction( 建设 ), the airport officially opened on Sept.25,2019.Located at the southern border of Beijing, it is the worlds largest airport.It is quite large both in terms of its area and its traveler capacity( 承载量 ).It has the worlds largest flight terminal ( 航站楼 )in a single build

16、ing.The building has an area of 700,000 square metersthe size of 98 soccer fields.It will eventually be able to handle more than 100 million passengers a year.Thats around the total population of the UK and Canada.Apart from its size, the airport has attracted attention because it uses new technolog

17、ies that make it smarter and more efficient.For example, airport baggage tracking( 追踪 )technology allows passengers to track their baggage in real time by using a mobile app.The airport will also use a robot-operated parking system.Drivers only need to park their cars in designated( 指定的 )locations.R

18、obots will then lift the cars and carry them to an empty space.When collecting their vehicles, drivers simply need to scan( 扫描 )a parking ticket to find out where to collect their cars.B( B )6.The Beijing Daxing International Airport .A.was built within three yearsB.officially opened on Sept.25C.is

19、located in southwestern BeijingD.is the worlds second largest transportation hub( 中枢 )( B )7.What does Paragraph 4 tell us?A.How large the airport is.B.How large the flight terminal is.C.What the flight terminal looks like.D.How many passengers the airport can hold.BB ( B )6.The Beijing Daxing ( D )

20、8.The underlined word “efficient” means in Chinese.A.精确的B.精密的C.有条理的D.有效率的( C )9.What can robots help passengers do in the airport?A.Track their baggage.B.Collect their baggage.C.Park their cars. D.Scan a parking ticket.DC ( D )8.The underlined word “( A )10.The main purpose of the passage is to .A.i

21、ntroduce the Beijing Daxing International AirportB.attract more passengers to the Beijing Daxing International AirportC.introduce some new technologies in the airportD.show us how the airport worksA ( A )10.The main purpose of C( 传统文化 )配对阅读。左栏是对5个对中国传统艺术感兴趣的人描述,右栏是7个传统艺术活动的简介,请为每一位选择最适合的一个活动,并将答案的字母

22、编号填写在相应的位置。C( 传统文化 )( )11.Alan, a 15-year-old English boy, is interested in Chinese traditional culture.He is amazed at handicrafts( 手工艺品 ) made by cutting paper.He wants to learn to make it by himself.( )12.Jarria is a 60-year-old grandmother.When she was young, she had been to China.She was given

23、a piece of embroidery( 刺绣品 ) as a gift when she left.She wants to learn how to make it.( )13.Anna likes listening to stories.She plans to go to China in the summer vacation.She wants to try some new forms of story-telling.( )14.Peter is a painter and artist.He is curious about Chinese painting which

24、 is different from western styles of art.He wants to get some knowledge about it.( )15.Mia is a talk show performer.She knows that there is another kind of talk show in the world.She wants to experience it and learn from it to improve herself.A.Shadow play is a kind of drama projected onto a white s

25、creen.The performers control the characters behind the screen while singing the libretto( 剧本 ) to tell stories.Come and enjoy it from July to September.B.Ink and wash painting is one of Chinese traditional arts.It is painted by water through the mix of different proportion.The pieces of several Chin

26、ese painting masters will be displayed on Jan.1st.C.Do you want to know the origin of paper cutting? We have teachers to teach you to form different patterns.You can enjoy its beauty as artwork.D.In the costume culture, embroidery takes an important position in Chinese traditional arts and crafts.Yo

27、u can admire and learn how to make a beautiful embroidery craft in our culture center.E.We will show you some awesome paper cutting artwork from Shanxi, China.The papercuts are rich in shape.You can take them home at a good price.F.Sugar painting is a Chinese folk handicraft which uses sugar as mate

28、rial.The artists use small spoons to scoop( 舀 ) up the sugar melted, and spread quickly to draw shapes.You can taste it in Tianjin.G.Xiangsheng ( cross talk )is a traditional Chinese comedic and foremost performance.Modern xiangsheng is made up of four skills ( speaking, imitating,teasing and singin

29、g ).De Yun She will make its show on New Years Day.CDABG ( )11.Alan, a 15-year四、短文填空At the end of the 15th century, the route was long and hard.It was nearly impossible to 1.reach Asia from Europe by land.Portuguese people 2.solved this problem by taking themselves to the sea: They sailed south alon

30、g the West African coast and around the Cape of Good Hope.But Columbus had a different idea: Why not sail west across the Atlantic 3.instead of along the large African continent( 大陆 )? The young navigators( 航海探险家 ) logic was right, but his math was wrong.He thought ( incorrectly )that the length of

31、the Earth was much 4.smaller than it was believed.So he believed that the journey by boat from Europe to Asia should be not only possible but easier.Was Christopher Columbus a hero? That 5.depends on who you ask.He was a brave and skilled sailor and leader.6.Though/Although he wasnt the first to dis

32、cover the Americas, his explorations opened the way for future European visits.On the 7.other hand, his trips were supported by the King and Queen of Spain, 8.who were driven by the promise of wealth, power, and land.Columbus and his men took gold, spices, and other riches.Later visitors were cruell

33、y unkind to the local people, even 9.causing their destruction( 毁灭 ).Like many events and people in history, Columbus and his journeys were 10.neither all good nor all bad.He was an important person in history. reach solved instead smaller depends Though/Although other who causing neither四、短文填空 五、读写综合( 传统文化 )A.回答问题请阅读下面某论坛关于“我最喜欢的朝代”的调研,请根据所提供的信息,回答后面的问题。五、读写综合( 传统文化 )2020广东中考英语话题十九历史与社会课件1.Which is the longest dynasty in China?2.Who was the most famous educator in Zhou Dynasty?3.When did China become an empire?Zhou Dynasty is the longest