Unit 1 People of Achievement 单元话题写作-介绍伟大人物讲义-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

1、 3/3伟大人物介绍写作指导选择性必修一 Unit1 People of Achievement 单元话题【写作攻略】1. 审题：根据题目要求不同分为两类 1）指定人物的介绍。题目中会提供一些基本信息供选择使用。 2）自选人物进行介绍。2. 时态的选择：对于人物的成就和贡献应使用一般过去时，人物对自己的影响用一般现在时态。3. 注意 1）事实细节的罗列应注重内在联系和适当的过渡。不能是零散信息的简单堆砌。 2）避免句式单一 3）人物的品格成就应重点突出，可将其贡献对自己的影响联系起来。不必面面俱到 4）词汇的选用尽量精确，不泛泛而谈，特别是形容词，动词短语。【常用表达】外貌：good-look

2、ing; funny-looking; ordinary-looking; handsome; charming; beautiful; pretty; white-haired; near-sighted; healthy; bearded; leggy(腿长的); bony(瘦的); muscular（肌肉发达的；强壮的）; slim; athletic（体格健壮的）性格：kind-hearted; absent-minded; patient; naughty; smart; intelligent; bad-tempered; attractive; confident; indepe

3、ndent; humorous; talkative; modest; serious; friendly; extrovert（外向的）; untidy; shy; fatherly（慈爱的，父亲般的）; motherly; lovely; manly（强壮的 男子气概的）; optimistic; innocent; modest; sensitive; reliable; forgetful; sincere兴趣爱好： be good at; be interested in; be fond of; be crazy about; be strict in/with; be absor

4、bed in; be addicted to; focus on; pay attention to; put ones heart into家庭背景：be born in; spend ones childhood in; live a happy/hard life教育背景：be admitted into/ to a key university; graduate from; receive a doctors degree主要事迹：serve/work as, devote ones life to; concentrate oneself to; make up ones mind

5、 to do; have a gift/talent for成就：set a good example for; be honored/respected as; make great contributions to【2016北京卷】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim 在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣，并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：1. 该人物是谁；2. 该人物的主要贡献；3. 该人物对你的影响。注意：1. 词数不少于50； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim, _ Yours, Li Hua列提纲 找思路1) 开头

6、表示荣幸和 骄傲：delighted; honor; be enthusiastic about; excited; share; interest2) 介绍自己喜欢的中国历史人物，说明人物的贡献和对自己的影响：when it comes to; my favorite figure; person; introduce; renowned（著名的 有声望的）; widely; establish（建立 创办）; masterpiece（杰作）; impact; style; enlighten（启发 开导）; encourage3）结尾：希望朋友能感兴趣：be interested in;

7、tell; send; recommend; work【高考满分作文例文1】Dear Jim,I am delighted to hear from you. Its an honor to know you are enthusiastic about Chinese history.When it comes to my favorite figure in Chinese history, it must be Li Bai of Tang Dynasty. He was renowned as the greatest romantic poet. Over 900 poems of

8、him survived and were widely read by later generations. He expressed his emotions in poems directly every time he was frustrated by his unsuccessful career, which formed his unique style of writing. This really enlightens me.Are you interested in Li Bai? Please tell me and Ill send you some books.Yo

9、urs,Li Hua【高考满分作文例文2】Dear Jim,I cant be more excited to hear from you since I learn that we share the same interest in Chinese history.Confucius, as my favorite Chinese historical figure, in the person I want to introduce to you. As is known to all, he is one of the greatest thinkers and educators i

10、n China. He established an educational system and the masterpieceThe Analects recorded his philosophical thoughts. （他建立了教育体系,论语这部杰作中收录了他的哲学思想） Furthermore, he compiled（编写 汇编） some classics, which made an enormous impact on the development of Chinese traditional culture. His thoughts always encourage

11、 me to pursue knowledge and Id like to be a teacher like him one day.I strongly recommend the works of Confucius to you, which, without question, must be what you like.【高考标准答案范文】Dear Jim,Its great to hear from you. I feel proud knowing your interest in Chinese history. As for my favorite figure in C

12、hinese history, it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty. He, in his book, Haiguo Tuzhi (Maps and Records of the World), introduced modern technologies and ideas to China. That opened our eyes to the world. In fact, he inspires me to major in English in college, to be a bridge b

13、etween China and the world.Interested in knowing more? I can find you some books! Just let me know.Cheers!Yours,Li Hua【2020高考全国I卷】你校正在组织英语作文比赛，请以身边尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：1. 人物简介；2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。 注意：1. 词数100左右;2. 短文题目和首句已为你写好。The person I RespectThere are many respectable people around us. _ _ 段落构思Para.1

14、: 我们身边有很多值得尊敬的人。其中，我最尊敬的人是钟南山，他因为对战胜病毒做出的巨大贡献而成为家喻户晓的人物。Para.2: 首先，钟南山被认为是一位杰出的科学家，他的研究成果在科学的发展中发挥着越来越重要的作用。更重要的是，面对新冠肺炎疫情的挑战，他致力于帮助他人，为全社会做出了巨大贡献。他不仅找到了一个有效的解决方案，而且鼓励无数的志愿者加入他的行列，这使很多需要帮助的人受益。Para.3: 他对工作和对人的奉献精神令人钦佩，这真正激励了我将来成为像他一样的人。【高考满分作文例文】There are many respectable people around us. Among the

15、m, the person I respect most is Zhong Nanshan, who has become a household name for his great contributions to defeating viruses.First of all, Zhong Nanshan is considered as an outstanding scientist, whose research achievements are playing an increasingly significant role in the development of scienc

16、e. Whats more, faced with the challenge of COVID-19, he devoted himself to helping others and made great contributions to the whole society. Not only did he find an effective solution, but he encouraged countless volunteers to join him, which benefited a great many people in need.His dedication to w

17、ork and to people is admirable, which truly inspires me to become a person like him in the future.【高考满分作文例文】There are many respectable people around us. Among them, the person I respect most is Zhang Guimei, who has become a household name for her great contributions to promoting girls education. Fi

18、rst of all, Zhang Guimei is considered as an outstanding educator, whose educational practices are playing an increasingly significant role in the development of girls education. Whats more, faced with the challenge of poverty, she devoted herself to helping girls enter high school and made great contributions. Not only did she found the Huaping Girls High School, but she encouraged countless volunteers to join her, which benefited a great many girls in need.Her dedication to education and to students is admirable, which truly inspires me to bec