辽宁省辽阳市名校2023学年中考四模英语试题含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、- Aunt Li, the dumplings you made are rea

2、lly delicious, _ I have some more?- Yes, please. Im glad you like them.AmustBshouldCcanDwould2、Jim failed his math test last week. Whats happened to him?It takes him too much time _ his friends online.Ato chat withBplaying withCtalk withDgot on with3、I used to . But now I get used to doing everythin

3、g. Im successful at last.Agive up; keeping Bgiving up; keepingCgiving up; keep Dgive up; keep4、We must firstly keep ourselves when we go travelling.AsafeBseriousCsmoothDspecial5、My favorite poem is A Spring Morning, _ the words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of spring.AuntilBthoughCbecauseDu

4、nless6、-Excuse me, would you mind helping me with the math problem?-Im sorry. _, Im in a hurry.AIn generalBIn factCIn allDIn detail7、Shanghai is the biggest city in China.Yes. It is bigger than in Jiangsu.Aany cityBall the other citiesCany other cityDother cities8、一What does David often do at weeken

5、ds一He often mountains with his friends.AclimbsBclimbedCwill climbDis climbing9、I _ to answer questions in class every day. And obviously, my spoken English takes a big jump.AaskBaskedCam askedDwas asked10、Were happy that our country has developed _ these years than before.AquicklyBless quicklyCmore

6、quicklyDmost quickly. 完形填空11、 Tenzing Norgay was a Sherpa（夏尔巴人）.From his village，he could see a tall mountain.He dreamed of 1 to the very top. I could see the whole world from the 2 ,he said to his mother.The mountain is called Chomolungma,she told him.It is so 3 that even the birds cannot fly over.

7、But maybe I could climb it one day,Tenzing thought.One day a group of men from America came.We want to climb Mount Chomolungma. We want Sherpas to help us,they said.I ll go with you,said Tenzing.You are too 4 to take care of yourself, Tenings mother stopped him. Again and again, men have tried to re

8、ach the top of Chomolungma. Many of them 5 in the snow and never came back.TEN YEARS passed! Another group from 6 came.Tenzing said to his mother .”I know I can climb the mountain now.”“You are mad，said his mother，I wont let you go! This time Tenzing followed his heart and ran away from home.He cut

9、his long hair and arrived at the climbers camp.“You look strong，the climbers said.Please show us the way to the mountain and be our 7 ”.The men gave Tenzing special clothes they brought from London to wear.He ate strange food out of tin cans（罐头），but he was 8 .Tenzing was going to Chomolungma with th

10、e climbers.After they walked for 100 miles，most of them gave up and returned to their camp.However, Tenzing and the rest climbed up and up through the snow and 9 several times on the way.At last，after a lot of tries，they reached the top of Chomolungma 10 .1ArunningBdrivingCclimbingDflying2AtopBvilla

11、geCcampDsky3AhighBsmallClargeDlow4AshyBsmallCnervousDshort5AplayedBhurtCdiedDskied6AAmericaBAustraliaCGermanyDBritain7AdriverBguideCguestDleader8AsadBhappyCsurprisedDbored9AwaitedBcriedClaughedDstopped10AeasilyBsuccessfullyCunluckilyDluckily. 语法填空12、In ones life, one usually has little understanding

12、 of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1, you may lose heart. If you dont get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3yourself. You may know your strong points and weak 4(one). Y

13、ou may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you

14、 think you are not a tall tree 6just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you wont be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about

15、it to 8the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you dont take good care of yourself, you wont be able to stay away from 9(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of color. 阅读理解A13、Bluebird Music

16、 ClubDo you want to play an instrument? Come to our club. We have a lot of music lessons about how to play the guitar, the piano, the violin and the drums.Opening time: 8:00 am-9:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $40 per hour for adults; $25 per hour for childrenTel: 3202-1789Bluebird Music ClubDo you

17、 want to play an instrument? Come to our club. We have a lot of music lessons about how to play the guitar, the piano, the violin and the drums.Opening time: 8:00 am-9:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $40 per hour for adults; $25 per hour for childrenTel: 3202-1789Art MuseumThere are more than 500 pi

18、ctures in our museum. Please come here. You will fall in love with the excellent artworks.Opening time: 8:00 am-6:00 pm every dayPrice: $10 for adults; $5 for childrenTel: 3708-6409Art MuseumThere are more than 500 pictures in our museum. Please come here. You will fall in love with the excellent ar

19、tworks.Opening time: 8:00 am-6:00 pm every dayPrice: $10 for adults; $5 for childrenTel: 3708-6409Amusement ParkDo you want to fly a kite, go boating or have a picnic? Come to our park and youll have a good lime here.Opening time: 11:00 am-7:00 pm every dayPrice: $15 for adults; $8 for childrenTel:

20、3086-1105Amusement ParkDo you want to fly a kite, go boating or have a picnic? Come to our park and youll have a good lime here.Opening time: 11:00 am-7:00 pm every dayPrice: $15 for adults; $8 for childrenTel: 3086-1105Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds

21、 of sharks. You will feel as if you were in the sea, come here!Opening time: 9:00 am-6:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $30 for adults; $15 for childrenTel:3302-7298Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel as if you were in the sea, com

22、e here!Opening time: 9:00 am-6:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $30 for adults; $15 for childrenTel:3302-1If you want to know more information about Bluebird Music Club, you can call _.A3302-7298B3708-6409C3202-1789D3086-11052You can visit Art Museum _.Afrom 8:00 am to 6:00 pm every dayBfrom 11:00 am

23、 to 7:00 pm every dayCfrom 8:00 am to 9:00 pm on weekendsDfrom 9:00 am to 7:00 pm on weekends3How long is Amusement Park open a day?A7 hours.B8 hours.C9 hours.D10 hours.4If 10-year-old Tom has $12, where can he go to enjoy himself on Sunday?AAmusement Park or Art Museum.BBluebird Music Club or Art M

24、useum.CUnderwater World or Amusement park.DBluebird Music Club or Underwater World.5Which of the following is TRUE?AYou can learn five instruments in Bluebird Music Club.BIts not allowed to have a picnic in Amusement Park.CYou can visit Underwater World any day of the week.DThere are over 500 pictur

25、es in Art Museum.B14、More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle(丛林).He walked around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬)before him.One day Mouse ran

26、through the jungle and tripped over Lions huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. How dare you wake me up! he shouted angrily. Lion hunted Mouse with one paw. On the second thought, Im in the mood for the snack, and youll make a delicious meal. he said.Mouse cried out, King Lion, please spare me! If y

27、ou let me live, Ill always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me? That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on theway to his favourite tree

28、when he stepped onto a hunters net. The net scooped(兜接)him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldnt run away.When Mouse heard Lions frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed(咀嚼) through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked dow

29、n at the little mouse.Thank you for saving my life, said Lion ,smiling his widest smile, I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!1What did Lion do each day?AHe showed kindness to animals in the jungle.BHe had a good sleep under his favourite tree.CHe bowed before

30、 weaker animals.DHe stepped onto a hunters net.2Why did Lion let Mouse go?ABecause he was trapped in the net.BBecause he took Mouse as his good friend.CBecause he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.DBecause he believed Mouse could save him.3What can we learn from the passage?APride makes you lose

31、 what you have.BDont put all your eggs in one basket.CEven the small can show great strength.DWhen the cats away, the mice will play.C15、When Leonardo DiCaprio stepped onto the stage to accept the Academy Award for Best Actor on February 28, he received a rare standing ovation(鼓掌欢呼).After five actin

32、g nominations and 22 years of disappointed hopes since his first nomination(for Whats Eating Gilbert Grape in 1993), the 41-year-old actor finally won his first Oscar for his effort in the film The Revenant, which hit Chinese cinemas on March 18.DiCaprios career took off when he played the romantic

33、lead in Titanic(1997). However, the film also gave him the name “pretty boy”. People pay more attention to his face than his acting. DiCaprio has been known as one of the pickiest actors in Hollywood. Instead of winning hearts in romantic films, he chose to work with more challenging productions.For

34、 the role of Hugh Glass, an 1820s fur trapper in The Revenant, DiCaprio wore 47 different prosthetics(特效假体), slept in dead animals, and ate a bison liver. For over half the film, he crawled(爬) on the ground. An article in Life Week wrote, “Compared with DiCaprios terrible experience in The Revenant,

35、 Robinson Crusoes seems as easy and comfortable as a vacation.”His effort was accepted by the Academy. After he has finally earned the US top acting award, DiCaprio is now working harder, turning to different challenges.1How many acting nominations did Leonardo DiCaprio win?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFiv

36、e.2In which film did Leonardo DiCaprio win the Oscar for Best Actor?ATitanic. BRobinson Crusoe.CThe Revenant. DWhats Eating Gilbert Grape.3What can we learn from the passage?AThe film was first shown in China on February 28, 2016.BLeonardo DiCaprio is one of the pickiest actors in Hollywood.CLeonard

37、o DiCaprio wants to be a supermodel in the near future.DRobinsons experience is more terrible than DiCaprios in The RevenantD16、Students all around the world think it great to have some money in their pocket. But how much do they get?In the US, a little pre-school kid may get a dollar or two, but ol

38、der children get more. A lot of American parents give pocket money to their children, but their children have to do chores.In Britain, kids in primary school get 4 or 5 pounds each week. When they enter middle school, they get about 9 pounds.In London, children get 10 pounds every week, children in

39、Scotland get 8 pounds, and children in Wales get the most, about 13.5 pounds! Also, in British, boys get a little more pocket money than girls.Like kids in the US, British children do chores to earn their pocket money. Thats why British children know a lot about spending money. 7% of them spend less

40、 than 1 each week, 22% spend between 1 and 5, and 20% spend over 5 each week. What do they buy with their money? Most of them spend it on sweets, crisps and chocolate.Some parents may ask the question, the answer is: Of course yes!If children have some pocket money, they can learn to find out what t

41、hings cost, save money for things that they want. There are lots of good lessons to learn:If you spend it all at once, there is no money until your next “pay day”.If you buy the wrong thing, youll be more wise next time.If you borrow money, you have to pay it back.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内1In Britain

42、, kids in primary school get _ each month.A4 or 5 B9 poundsC16 or 20 pounds D36 pounds2_ get the most pocket money according to the passage.AChildren in London BChildren in WalesCChildren in the US Dchildren in China3Afour Beleven Cnine Ctwenty4According to the passage, most children usually spend p

43、ocket money on _.A B C D5If a child buy the wrong things, he or she will _ next time.Abecome more intelligentBsell them to othersCwaiting for next “pay day”Dfind some ways to return themE17、 The stereotype(模式化的思想) is that Americans are lazy, but studies show that people in the USA get less vacation

44、time than people in other parts of the world. A typical American worker gets two or three weeks off out of a whole year for vacation, but most US workers cannot. They usually have to be spread out throughout the year. Even when US workers are on vacation. they are often expected to be in communicati

45、on with their bosses by email and mobile phone. Most US businesses do not encourage their employees(雇员) to take all the vacation days they are allowed to. In fact. most US companies discourage it.Other countries, especially countries in Europe, have much more vacation time. In Germany many people ha

46、ve six weeks of paid vacation. Maybe this is why Europeans and other travellers take a vacation in far-off foreign places. Most American families like to stay closer to their homes, hardly leaving the country.Most companies in countries outside the USA have to give paid time off to their employees.

47、However, in the USA there is no law requiring employers to give workers paid vacation. In fact the USA is the only developed country that doesnt promise to give yearly time off to workers. There have been efforts to pass laws giving US workers one week of paid vacation, but so far those efforts have

48、 not been successful.Even when US workers do have time off, many are afraid to take it because they worry they may lose their jobs. Other workers worry that if they go on vacation, they will have a mountain of work when they return.1The underlined word discourage in Paragraph 1 means .AencourageBpro

49、tectClook forward toDask someone not to do2From Paragraph 3, we can infer Americans probably expect .Ato get one week of paid vacationBto pass a law that protects childrenCto work in foreign companiesDto travel in foreign countries3Americans choose not to have a vacation because .Athey feel tired wh

50、en they travel in a faraway placeBthey are afraid to lose their jobs when they returnCthe law in the USA doesnt allow them to go to a faraway placeDits not easy to communicate with their bosses outside4Which is the right order of the passage?a. Many Germans have six weeks of paid vacation.b. Many Am

51、erican workers are afraid to take their vacations.c. The USA has no law requiring employers to give workers paid vacation.d. US workers usually keep communicating with their bosses on vacation.e. US workers have less vacation time than people in other countries in the world.Ad-b-e-a-cBe-d-a-c-bCd-a-

52、e-b-cDe-a-b-d-c5What are Americans like from the passage?AHard.BFree.CLazy.DSilly.F18、No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊道）into the kin

53、gs palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (长度）of its string (线).In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be.His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.Kites have been flown i

54、n Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festiv

55、als are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752，Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s，Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to

56、test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933，the United States Weather Bureau (气象局） used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验）with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.1Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?ATo pull down the palace. BTo fight against the