2021-2022学年湖南省娄底市星台中学高三英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省娄底市星台中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. There is small temple on the island, which can only be reached by water. Aa; 不填 Ba; the Cthe; the Dthe; 不填参考答案：A考查冠词的用法。第一空格泛指一座小庙；第二空格考查短语by water不用冠词。2. -Dear Lucy, can you take care of my little dog when I am away? I will go to Shanghai on business for a f

2、ew days. - _. Itll be taken good care of here. A. Thats all right B. I think OK C. It is my pleasure D. With pleasure 参考答案：D略3. A teacher cannot take _ for granted that students always do their homework.Athat Bthe thingCit Dthis参考答案：C4. Talking with others in the real world always me embarrassed and

3、 my heart beats quickly. I never dare to look in anyones eyes when , the 22-year-old said, describing her anxiety.A.make; speakingB.makes; speakingC.makes; speakD.make; speak参考答案：B动名词作主语时谓语动词用单数,后一空是连词+分词结构,是状语从句的省略形式,补全是when I am speaking。5. Would you take this along to the office for me ? .A. With

4、 pleasureB. Thats right C. Never mindD. Dont mention it参考答案：A试题分析：考查情景交际。句意：你能帮我把这个带回办公室吗？我的荣幸。A. With pleasure不用谢；（帮助对方作完某事以后对方向你表示感谢的回答）；B. Thats right那是对的；C. Never mind没关系；D. Dont mention it我的荣幸（答应做某事）。结合语境，故选A。6. 语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出与所给单词读音相同的选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、【小题1】attend A.blame

5、B.statue C.attract D. postage【小题2】thorough A.province B.process C.kingdom D. accomplish【小题3】absorb A.firework B.uniform C.error D. scissors【小题4】contribution A.conflict B.construct C.consult D. consistent【小题5】furnished A.quarreled B.flashed C.delighted D. demanded参考答案：【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】B【小

6、题5】furnished和 B.flashed里面的字母ed都是读/t/，A.quarreled里面的字母ed读/d/，C.delighted和D. demanded里面的字母 ed读/id/，所以选B考点：考查单词辨音【答案】7. I had hardly got to the office _ my wife phone me to go back home at once. A. when B. than C. until D. after参考答案：A略8. -Where did you save the drowning girl, _ parents were both profes

7、sors?-It was from the lake _ she often went fishing. A. who; that B. whose ; that C. whom; where D. whose; where参考答案：D9. You_ better now if you had listened to me.Next time I will.A. would be B. will be C. would have been D. had been参考答案：A 10. Progress has been very good so farWe are，_, confident th

8、at the work will be completed as expectedAhowever Btherefore Cbesides Dotherwise参考答案：B11. Here I can only give you some purely _ views of how we can control the situation. A. unique B. private C. personal D. different参考答案：C12. Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside,

9、 _ in the clothing industry.A. is working B. worksC. work D. worked参考答案：C13. She did it it took me. A. one - third the time B. the one - third time C. one - third a time D. a one - third time参考答案：A7. -Mr. Black, this is our language lab. Would you like to go in and have a look?-OK._. ks5uA. Help you

10、rself B. This way, please C. Follow me D. After you参考答案：D15. Some students are now busy preparing for the “Independent Recruitment(自主招生)” contest, in hopes of getting a “Pass” card at their first _.A. purposeB. performance C. desireD. attempt参考答案：D试题分析：句意：一些学生现在正在忙于准备自主招生考试，希望获得他们第一次尝试的通行证。Purpose目的

11、；performance表现；desire希望；attempt尝试，选D。考点：考查词义辨析16. He told me that he had mailed part of the samples and that the rest _in a few days.A. was following B. have followed C.has followed D. were following参考答案：D17. Crusoe stored _ food in the new cave. A. large quantities of B. a great many C. a large num

12、ber of D. quite a lot参考答案：A 18. “Im astonished, Mum,” said my son to me the other day, “that some people in the world _be so ready to fight with others, addicted to killings.A. should B. might C. could D. will 参考答案：A二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写（共10小题，每题0.5分，共5分）71 Sport and _ (娱乐) have always been part of univer

13、sity life. 72. Young people are not _(满足) to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in.73. Is English a _ (必修) subject in your school?74. I had a holiday in America for a _ (两周) last year.75. Both poets drew their _ (灵感) from the countryside. 76. Everyone has his own _ (弱

14、点). 77. We are so disappointed that he gave us an _ (模棱两可的) answer. 78. As a result, the government has strengthened r_ protecting these historic sites.79. She offered me practical a_ with my research. 80. Ive met her on several o_ recently.参考答案：略三、 阅读理解20. As much as seventy years ago, in the city

15、of Boston, there lived a small girl who had the naughty habit of running away.Her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Alcott, from first to last, had had a good many frights about this flyaway Louisa. Once when she was only two years old they were traveling with her on a steamboat, and she darted away, in some mo

16、ment when no one was noticing her, and crawled into the engine-room to watch the machinery. Of course her clothes were all grease and dirt, and she might have been caught in the machinery and hurt.Except for this one fault, Louisa was a good child, so she felt much ashamed that she had caused her mo

17、ther, whom she loved dearly, so much worry. She made up her mind that she would never frighten her so again. No-she would cure herself of the running-away habit!After that, whenever she felt the least desire to slip out of the house without asking permission, she would hurry to her own little room a

18、nd shut the door tight. To keep her mind from bad plans she would shut her eyes and make up stories-think them all out, hers, you know. Then, when some of them seemed pretty good, she would write them down so that she would not forget them. By and by she found she liked making stories better than an

19、ything she had ever done in her lifeHer mother sometimes wondered why Louisa grew so fond of staying in her little chamber the head of the stairs, all of a sudden, but was pleased that the runaway child had changed into such a quiet, like-to-stay-at-home girl.It was a long time before Louisa dared t

20、o mention the stories and rhymes she had hidden in her desk but finally she told her mother about them, and when Mrs. Alcott had read them, she advised her to keep on writing. Louisa did so and became one of the best American story-tellers. She wrote a number of books, and if you begin with Lulus Li

21、brary, you will want to read Little Men and Little Women and all the books that dear Louisa Alcott ever wrote4. What does the underlined word “darted away” in paragraph 2 mean?A. disappearedB. left quicklyC. lost herselfD. hid herself5. Why did Louisa crawl into the engine room?A. Because she wanted

22、 to watch the machinery.B. Because she wanted to make her parents frightenedC. Because she liked to make Jokes.D. Because otherwise, she might have been hurt.6. How did Louisa cure herself of running-away habit?A. She asked permission before going out of the houseB. She found making stories more int

23、eresting and gave up her run-away plan at once.C. Her mother made her enter her own room and shut the door tight.D. She made up stories and then wrote them down7. Which of the following can best describe Louisa?A. Caring.B. AmbitiousC. Strong-minded.D. Demanding.参考答案：4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本

24、文主要讲述了作家路易斯?奥尔科特小时候的一段经历。她从很小的时候起就喜欢独自“逃跑”，父母为此饱受惊吓，后来她下定决心改正这个习惯，每当有“逃跑”计划时，她就把自己关起来，编故事，写故事，后来她成了作家。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据上文As much as seventy years ago, in the city of Boston, there lived a small girl who had the naughty habit of running away.（大约70年前，在波士顿城，住着一个小女孩，她有一个顽皮的习惯，那就是逃跑。）以及Her parents, Mr. and

25、Mrs. Alcott, from first to last, had had a good many frights about this fly away Louisa.（她的父母，阿尔科特先生和阿尔科特太太，对Louisa的出走，从始至终，感到非常害怕。）可知Louisa喜欢“逃跑”，因此在有一次当他们和她一起乘汽船旅行的时候，Louisa在没有人注意她的时候，Louisa又飞快地跑开了。故划线短语意思为“快速离开”，故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中Once when she was only two years old they were traveling with

26、 her on a steamboat, and she darted away, in some moment when no one was noticing her, and crawled into the engine-room to watch the machinery.（有一次，当她只有两岁的时候，他们和她一起乘汽船旅行，在没有人注意她的时候，她飞快地跑开了，爬进机舱去看机器。）可知Louisa爬进机舱，因为她想看机器。故选A。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段中To keep her mind from bad plans she would shut her eyes

27、and make up stories-think them all out, hers, you know. Then, when some of them seemed pretty good, she would write them down so that she would not forget them.（为了不让自己的头脑受到坏计划的影响，她会闭上眼睛编造故事把它们都想清楚，你知道，这都是她的。然后，当其中一些看起来很不错的时候，她会把它们写下来，这样她就不会忘记它们了。）可知Louisa编造故事，然后把它们写下来，以便改掉逃跑的习惯。故选D。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中To keep her mind from bad plans she would shut her eyes and make up stories-think them all out, hers, you know. Then, when some of them seemed pretty good, she would write them down so that she would not forget them.（为了不让自己的头脑受到坏计划的影响，她会闭上眼睛编造故事把它们都想清楚，你知道，这都是她的。