2021-2022学年湖北省黄冈市蕲春县第三高级中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖北省黄冈市蕲春县第三高级中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. He_ me _ him all my savings.A. persuaded; to lending B. persuaded; of lending C. persuaded; in lending D. persuaded; into lending参考答案：D2. Oh! Its 9 oclock! I know _ is no possibility _ I can catch up with the train.A. there; that B. it; that C. there;

2、 whether D. it; if参考答案：A3. The weather of Kunming is better than of Tianjin.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it参考答案：B4. -Did the naughty boy break the glass by chance? -No, _.A. of courseB. on purpose C. by handD. for pleasure参考答案：B5. -Thank God you are safe!-I stepped back , just _ to avoid the racing car.A.

3、in need B.in case C.in time D.in turn参考答案：C6. The building was named Ford Hall_ a man named James Ford.A. in place of B. in celebration of C. in memory of D. in favor of参考答案：C7. Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bike.A.ride; ride B. ride; to ride C. riding; ride D. to ride; ridin

4、g参考答案：B18. Trust me! If the fire , it .A. wont be put out, doesnt go out B. doesnt put out, wont go outC. isnt put out, wont go out D. wont go out, wont be put out参考答案：C略9. Lewis was much admired _ his work on the advanced medical research.A. on B. in C. for D. with参考答案：C10. This book tells_ life st

5、ory of John Smith，who left_ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.Athe；the Ba；theCthe；/ Da；/参考答案：C因为life story后有定语of John Smith，所以为特指用定冠词the；而leave school为固定搭配，意为“毕业”。11. He is determined to try his _in America after leaving school.A. money B. fortune C. opportunity D. wealth参考答案：B试题分析：

6、考查动词短语搭配及含义。句意：他下定决心，在离开学校后，要去美国碰碰运气。try ones fortune碰碰运气。A. 钱；C.机会；D.财富；因此选B。12. When _our rooms, I found we had a lot in common in our tastes.A. compared B. being compared C. having compared D. comparing参考答案：D13. What do you think of Lin Shuhaos performance in todays match? _. He should have won m

7、ore points. A. it was just soso B. I have no idea C. Im afraid not D. Its my pleasure参考答案：A本题考查交际用语。it was just soso 一般，马马虎虎。14. When she heard the funny news, she _.Ks5uA. burst into laughing B. burst out into laughing C. burst out laughter D. burst into laughter参考答案：D15. You didnt go to the party

8、yesterday, or I you.A. would see B. could seeC. might have seen D. might see参考答案：C考查含情态动词的虚拟语气。你昨天没有去参加聚会，要不然的话我可能就已经看见你了。might have done表示对过去事情没有把握的肯定推测，“可能已经做了某事”，故选C。16. Customers are asked to make sure that they _ the right change before leaving the shop.A. will give B. have been given C. have g

9、iven D. will be given参考答案：B句意：在离开商店之前确定找回的零钱无误。动作发生在“离开商店”之前，应用完成时，排除A、D两项。give和they之间是动宾关系，故应用被动语态。17. Actually, what you did _ what you said made your parents disappointed. A. rather than B. more than C. better than D. less than参考答案：A略18. My brother doesnt really _tea,;he like coffee better. A . c

10、are for B care about C look for D. look after参考答案：A二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或词首字母，写出空缺处各个单词的正确形式。（每空只填一词）71. These kinds of goods are usually t_ by air.72. A great many houses were d_ in the earthquake and many people became homeless.73. The earthquake left the whole city in r

11、_.74. The firemen r_ the boy from the burning house.75. Whats your a_ towards this idea?76. One Thursday afternoon he got seriously i_ in an accident.77. The officer c_ his soldiers to attack in the early morning.78. He did not think she could_（认出）his car in the snow.79. He was in _（完全的）ignorance of

12、 what was being done.80. Nothing can _（说服）her to change her mind once it is made up.81. _（实际上）, all things change and develop in society as time goes on.82. She said she _（宁愿）to stay alone rather than play cards with the girls.83. The book is _（涉及，与有关）with the situation in Iran.84. People were （震惊的）

13、at the news that 39 people died in the ship accident in Hong Kong.85. I _（真诚地）hope that youll get better soon.参考答案：71. transported72. destroyed73. ruins74. rescued75. attitude 76. injured 77. commanded 78. recognize79. entire 80. persuade 81. Actually 82. preferred 83. concerned84. shocked 85. since

14、rely三、 阅读理解20. Weve reached a strangesome would say unusualpoint. While fighting world hunger continues to be the matter of vital importance according to a recent report from the World Health Organization (WHO), more people now die from being overweight, or say, from being extremely fat, than from b

15、eing underweight. Its the good life thats more likely to kill us these days.Worse, nearly l8 million children under the age of five around the world are estimated(估计) to be overweight. Whats going on?We really dont have many excuses for our weight problems. The dangers of the problem have been drill

16、ed into us by public-health campaigns since 2001 and the message is getting throughup to a point.In the 1970s, Finland, for example, had the highest rate of heart disease in the world and being overweight was its main cause. Not any more. A public-health campaign has greatly reduced the number of he

17、art disease deaths by 80 per cent over the past three decades.Maybe that explains why the percentage of people in Finland taking diet pills doubled between 2001 and 2005, and doctors even offer surgery of removing fat inside and change the shape of the body. That has become a sort of fashion. No won

18、der it ranks as the worlds most body-conscious（意识） country.We know what we should be doing to lose weightbut actually doing it is another matter. By far the most popular excuse is not taking enough exercise. More than half of us admit we lack willpower.Others blame good food. They say: its just too

19、inviting and it makes them overeat. Still others lay the blame on the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American-style fast food.Some also blame their parentstheir genes. But unfortunately, the parents are wronged because theyre normal in shape, or rather sli

20、m.Its a similar story around the world, although people are ly unlikely to have tried to lose weight. Parents are eager to see their kids shape up. Do as I saynot as I do.64. What is the “strange” point mentioned in the first sentence?A. Starvation is taking more peoples lives in the world.B. The good life is a greater risk than the bad life.C. WHO report shows peoples unawareness of food safety.D. Overweigh