贵阳市中考教育英语习题分析

1、贵州省贵阳市2015中考英语试卷一、单项选择题（共15小题）1_azoonearmyneighborhood,soIliketospendtimethereAThereisBTherewasCTherellbe2Bobhurt_inthebasketballmatchatschoolyesterdayafternoonAmyselfBhimselfCherself3“Imsorry,MrSmithIgotuplate”“_nexttime”ADontbelateBKeepquietCNoeating4NewYeariscoming,weshouldmakeresolutions_thebegi

2、nningoftheyearAinBonCat5TheMonkeyKingcanmakethestickso_thathecanputitintohiscarAshortBsmallClong6“Alex,IthinktwohourofTVisenoughforyouthisshow?”“CouldIatleastfinish_AwatchingBtowatchCwatch7HouYiShootstheSuns_oneofthemosttraditionalstoriesinChinaAwasBisCare8ThebookHarryPotter_MarybecauseJKRowlingishe

3、rfavoritewriterAmustbelongtoBcantbelongtoCmaybe9Thetelephone_byAlexanderGrahamBellin1876AisinventedBwasinventedCwereinvented10Tinadoesntliketherestaurantbecausethemusictheremakesher_AsleepingBsleptCsleepy11WhenBobisupsetortired,hepreferscomediesthatcan_AlookitupBcleanthemupCcheerhimup12Thekidsmaynot

4、gotoschoolinthefutureThey_athomeoncomputersAhavestudiedBwillstudyCstudied13“Excuseme,couldyoutellme_?”“OkItsonMainStreet”AwherewasthesupermarketBwhereisthesupermarketCwherethesupermarketis14“Look!_sunnydayitis!Howaboutgoinghiking?”“Thatsagoodidea”AWhataBHowaCWhat15Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,wesh

5、ouldnt_anytreesAturndownBputdownCcutdown二、信息般配（共3小）从右中找出左各句的适合回答。1Hello,Jennyspeaking2HowoftendoesJeffgotothelibrary?3Whatsyourtelephonenumber?4Whatdoyouthinkofthecartoons?5Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?FABCDEIlikemusicthatIcandancetoIts876-9548TheyreprettygoodHi,JennyItsSteveHi,ImJackOnceaweek全依据内容，适合的句

6、子达成。A:Hi,MollyB:Hi,KathyA:Oh,LarryWheresyourbrotherLarry?IthoughthewasjoiningusImsorry_1_Heisworkinglatetonightsworkinglateagain?B:Yeah,heisA:Iseedontnight_2_B:Oh,IdisagreewithyouTeenageboysnevergettiredA:Well,maybe_3_B:ThatstrueHeneedstimetodohomeworkA:AndyouknowMollyheshouldreallycuthishairB:Oh,Id

7、ontknow_4_A:Yes,IdoItdoesntlookcleanAndIthinkheshouldstopwearingthatsillyearringB:HmmIdisagreeIkindoflikeitItlookcool!A:Youknowanotherthingthatworriesme?_5_B:Yeah,IknowIthinkheshouldntworkonweekendsA:ThatsrightHeneedstospendtimewithfriends短文，依据短文内容，从所中五个句子达成短文，使其文理通。Bodylanguageisoneofthemostpowerfu

8、lmeansofcommunication_1_Peoplearoundtheworldshowallkindsoffeelings,wishesandattitudesthattheymightneverspeakaloudThemostuniversalfacialexpressionisthesmilePeopleusuallysmiletoshowhappinessandmakepeoplefeelcomfortableButsometimesitdoesnotalwaysmeanthatwearetrulyhappy,howeverSmilesaroundtheworldcanbef

9、alse,hidingotherfeelingslikeanger,fearorworry_2_However,thegeneralpurposeofsmilingistoshowgoodfeelingsFromthetimewearebabies,weshowunhappinessorangerbyfrowning_3_MakingafistandshakingitalmostalwaysmeansthatsomeoneisangryandthreateninganotherpersonTherearemanywaysaroundtheworldtoshowagreement,butnodd

10、ingtheheadupanddownisusedforagreementalmostworldwide_4_HowaboutshowingthatIambored?LookingawayfrompeoplewillmakemeappeartobeuninterestedHowever,ifIturntowardandlookatsomeoneorsomething,peoplefromalmosteveryculturewillthinkthatIaminterestedIfIrollmyeyesandturnmyheadaway,ImostlikelydonotbelievewhatIam

11、hearingordonotlikeitBeingrespectfultopeopleissubjective,basedoneachculture,butingeneralitisprobablynotagoodideatogiveahugtoabossorteacher_5_Withsomanyculturaldifferencesbetweenpeople,itisgreattohavesomesimilaritiesinbodylanguageWecanoftenbewrongabouteachother,soitisanamazingthingthatweunderstandeach

12、otheraswellaswedo!三、完形填空（共2小）通全文，理解粗心，从各所的中可填入短文的最正确。Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecitiesTheyusuallygobackto_1_onceortwiceayearZhongWeiisoneofthemZhongWeihaslivedinWenzhouforthelast13yearsWithahardjobinacrayonfactory,heistoobusytofind_2_tovisithishometownManypeople

13、likeZhongWeiregardwithgreatinterest_3_theirhometownshavechangedPerhapslargehospitalsandnewroadshaveappearedInmanyplaces,thegovernmenthasalsobuilt_4_andsentteachersfromthecitiestohelpZhongWeithinksuchdevelopmentsareverygood,andthesechangeswilltakeplaceinhishometownbecausesomethingsneedtochangeinorder

14、tobecome_5_Healsothinks,amongallthechanges,somethingsare_6_tochange,suchasthesoftandsweetmemoriesofthehometowninpeoplesheartsThatiswhypeopletrytofindtimetogobacktovisittheirhometownsthoughtheyareverybusy1AthebeautifulBtheirhometownsCthebigcities2AmuchtimeBmuchmoneyCmuchfood3AwhileBwhichChow4Atallbui

15、ldingsBnewschoolsCbigfactories5AolderBbetterCworse6AdifficultBpossibleCnecessary通读全文，理解粗心，从各题所给的选项中选择可填入短文的最正确选项。WehadSportsDayatschoolonSaturdayIenteredthe100meters,400metersandhighjumpforolderboysIdidntwinthe100metersbutIcamein_1_MyfriendPetercameinfirstIreallythoughtIwasgoingtobeathimButhemanaged

16、torunjustalittlebit_2_thanmeoverthelast20metersandbrokethetapeafractionofasecondbeforemeNextyear,Illbeathim!Iwonthe400metersIthinkIamprobablyabetter_3_atthelongerdistancesNextyear,Imightenterthe1,000metersTowintheshortdistanceraces,youneedtogetaverygoodstartWiththelongerdistanceraces,however,youhave

17、timeto_4_ifyougetofftoaslowstartAlthoughIwonthe_5_,itwasaslowracecomparedwithlastyearIwas2secondsbehindmypersonalbestIknow_6_IhaventbeendoingenoughtrainingNextyear,Imustgetintotrainingatleastamonth_7_SportsDayIwillrunforhalfanhoureverymorningIthoughtIwasgoingtowinthehighjumpbutI_8_thebarinmythirdjum

18、pMyleftfoottouchedthebarjustenoughtoknockitdownIneedto_9_moreifIamgoingtowinthiseventnextyear1AfirstBsecondCthird2AfasterBslowerChappier3AjumperBrunnerCwalker4AhandupBshowoffCcatchup5A400metersB100metersChighjump6AwhatBwhyChow7AduringBafterCbefore8AknockeddownBbrokedownCwentdown9AstudyBworkCpractice

19、四、阅读理解（共2小题）阅读以下资料，依据其内容选择最正确答案。IRemember1Accordingtothepoem,wecanguessthewriterisprobably_ofthejuniorhighschoolAacoachBateacherCagraduate2Fromonepartofthepoem,weknowthewriterusedtobea_personatschoolAshyBgoodCcute3ThewriterthinksEnglishisasubjectwhichisfullof_AwordsBchallengesCmeanings4Theunderlined

20、sentence“Imtryingtokeepmycool”means_inChineseA我必定让自己很酷。B我保持清爽的模样C我全力保持沉着5Inthepoem,thewritermentionedseveralbeautifulmemoriesof_AtheschoollifeBschoolsportsdayCtheartfestival22.阅读以下短文，依据其内容选择最正确答案。WhenSusanChenlefthighschool,shewantedtogotouniversityUnfortunately,herfatherwasquitepoor,andauniversitye

21、ducationcostalotofmoney“Taketheentranceexamination,”herfathersaid,“andwellthinkofsomethingifyoupass”SusantooktheexaminationShedidnotscoreveryhighmarks,butshescoredenough,andwasofferedaplaceattheuniversity“Imveryproudofyou,Susan,”herfathersaid,“Imustfindthemoneyforauniversityeducationforyousomehow”“B

22、uthow,Dad?”Susanasked“Well,IcansellmycarandworkalotofovertimeIcanevenworkattwojobsifnecessary,oneduringthedayandoneatnight”“Youreaverygenerousfather,”Susansaid“Yourfutureisworththesacrifice,”hetoldherThenextdayhesoldhiscarandaskedhisbosstogivehimthreehoursovertimeeverydayThismeantwalkingtoworkandwor

23、king12hoursaday,sevendaysaweek,buthedidnotcomplainHisdaughterseducationwasworthitAyearpassedSusantookherfirst-yearexaminationWhentheresultswereannounced,sheranhometotellherfatherthenews“Dad,”shesaid,“IvegotmyexaminationresultsYoullbesopleased”“Youvepassed!”heexclaimed“Guesswhat?Igotthethirdplaceandw

24、onthescholarshipYoucanhaveyourcarbackandstopworkingsohard”1SusanChenwantedto_whenshegraduatedfromhighschoolAmakesomemoneyBgotouniversityCgotowork2Shetooktheentranceexaminationandpasseditwith_AthehighestmarksBfullmarksCjustenoughmarks3Topayforheruniversityeducation,herfather_AsoldhiscarBboughtahouseC

25、changedhisjob4Attheendofherfirstyearatuniversity,Susan_AboughtherfatheracarBfailedtheexamCpassedtheexam5Accordingtothestory,itisprobablytruethat_SusandidntdowellinhersubjectsMrChenwaspleasedtohearthenewsCSusanfoundajobtohaveherfatherscarback五、单词拼写（共1小题）23.依据语境或句意，用所给词的适合形式填空。1InChina,its_(polite)tos

26、tickyourchopsticksintoyourfoodwhenyoueat2Myteachersalwaysencourageus_(study)hardondifferentsubjects3Jennybroughttwonice_(picture)ofherfamilytoschoolyesterday4ThelibraryisbetweentheschoolandthehospitalYoucanfindit_(easy)5WhileI_(wait)forthebusatthebusstation,itbegantorain六、达成句子（共1小题）24.依据语境或句意，选择适合的短

27、语达成句子。1Ialways_toschool,andIthinkitsagoodwaytokeephealthy2Studentsshouldfindgoodmethodstostudy_doinglotsofexercises3Mulan_likeaboyandtakesherfathersplacetofightinthearmy4Theteacheradvisedtheparentstotalkwiththeirson_yesterday5Mymotheroftentoldmenotto_withmyfriendsonschoolnights七、阅读填空（共2小题）阅读短文，依据短文内

28、容达成文后的句子。TheSilkRoadTheroutesForcenturies,theSilkRoadwasthemostimportantlineofcommunicationconnectingEastandWestAlthoughtheSilkRoadcoveredahugedistancelinkingmoderndayXianwiththeMiddleEastandEurope,todayoneareainparticularisassociatedmostcloselywiththenameoftheSilkRoadThisareisXinjianginNorthwestChi

29、na,throughwhichtwomajorroutesoftheSilkRoadpassedonthenorthernandsouthernsideoftheTaklamakandesertThenameTheSilkRoadgotitsnameinthe19thcenturywhenaGermangeographeridentifieditastheroutethroughwhichtheRomansgottheirsilkfromChinaHowever,silkwasnttheonlythingthatpassedalongtheSilkRoad;anythingthathadbuy

30、erswastradedalongtheroadGoodsweretradedfrommarkettomarketpassingthroughmanyhandsbeforetheyreachedtheirfinaldestinationsBuddhismTheSilkRoadwasnotjusttheroutethroughwhichgoodswerecarriedItwasalsoimportantfortheexchangeofideasBuddhismfromIndiaenteredChinaalongtheSilkRoadandhadahugeinfluenceonChinesecul

31、tureGreekartstyleswerepopularalongtheSilkRoadandgaveBuddhiststatuesinNorthernIndiaclassicalWesternfacesThesestylesfromNorthernIndiawerealsofoundinXinjiangThepeopleOneofChinasfamousmonks,XuanZang,followedtheSilkRoadinthe6thcenturytocollectBuddhistscripturesfromIndiaAround600yearslater,oneofEuropesfam

32、oustravelers,MarcoPolo,enteredChinaalongtheSilkRoadBothXuanZangandMarcoPololeftdetailedrecordsoftheirjourneysalongtheSilkRoadTheSilkRoadtodayToday,theXinjiangAutonomousRegionremainsaninternationalcrossroadwheretradersfromsurroundingcountries,andtouristsfromallovertheworldregularlymeetTradeinprecious

33、stones,food,drinks,crafts,art,andofcourse,silk,continues,too1Forcenturies,theSilkRoadwasthemostimportantlineofcommunicationwhichconnected_2TheSilkRoadwasnamedby_afterhefoundtheroutethatRomansgotsilkfromChina3TheSilkRoadwasnotonlytheroutefortradebutalsoanimportantroutefor_4XuanZangandMarcoPolodidalot

34、in_oftheirjourneysalongtheSilkRoad5Accordingtothepassage,today_isstillanimportantinternationalcrossroadontheSilkRoad阅读短文，依据短文内容达成表格内容。SteveJobswasfamousforstartingAppleComputersInaspeechtograduatingstudentsatStanfordUniversity,Jobstoldstudentsaboutsomeofhislife-changingexperiencesJobsbelievedtheseex

35、perienceshelpedhimachievesuccessJobsbiologicalmotherwasacollegestudentsAsayoungmother,shefeltunabletobringJobsupsosheputhimupforadoptionJobsadoptedparentsweresimpleworking-classpeopleWhenJobswas17,hisparentsusedtheirsavingtosendhimtocollegeAftersixmonthsofcollege,JobsdecideditwasnotforhimAroundthatt

36、ime,hehadreadaquotationthatwentsomethinglike,“Ifyouliveeachdayasifitwasyourlast,somedayyoullmostcertainlyberight”ThequotationmadehimthinkabouthislifeandhisfutureHestartedtoquestionifheshouldstayincollegeWashedoingwhathereallywantedtodo?Eventually,hedecidedhehadtochangesomething;hedecidedtodropoutofc

37、ollegeJobswasluckybecauseheknewwhathelovedtodoHestartedAppleComputersinhisparentsgaragewithafriendwhenhewas20Injusttenyears,Applegrewintoa$2billioncompanyHoweverin1985,JobswasfiredfromthecompanyJobswasshockedHelosteverythingatonceHequicklyrealizedthathestilllovedwhathedid,andoverthenextfiveyears,hes

38、tartedtwohighlysuccessfulcompanies,NEXTandPixarJobsalsomethisfuturewife,LaureneJobswashappilymarriedwithafamily,workingforAppleagainandlivingeverydayasifitwerehislast八、书面表达（共1小题）你常常念书吗？近来，某英文报正在举办中学生念书征文活动。请依据你念书的状况，达成A、两项写作任务。A用完好的句子回答以下问题：1Whatisthenameofyourfavoritestorybook?2Whendidyoubegintorea

39、dthebook?3Whoisthemaincharacterinthestory?4Whatdidthemaincharacterdointhestory?5Whydoyoulikethestory?B请以“MyFavoriteStoryBook”为题，用英语给该报写一篇征文，说说你的读后有感。重点以下：1读后有感觉包含A部分的信息；2读这本书后的感想。注意：1读后有感中的主人公一定与A部分的一致；2照抄试卷上的资料、文中出现考生姓名、学校等真切信息扣分；3不得少于80词。答案部分1.考点：一般此刻时试题分析：句意：在我的街坊家邻近有一个动物（陈说一个事实。用一般此刻时）故用A。答案：A。T

40、herebe句型后边有azoo。考点：代词不定代词试题分析：依据Bob得悉选B答案：B考点：社交用语试题分析：Dontbelate:答案：A不要迟到；句意：-史密斯先生。对不起我迟到了。我起床晚了。-下次不要迟到。4.考点：介词介词短语试题分析：答案：Catthebeginningoftheyear:在今年年初;in+年/月/年代；on+礼拜/详细的某一天/几月几号5.考点：形容词试题分析：sothat:答案：B这样以致于;依据hecanputitintohiscar得悉选B6.考点：词组短语试题分析：答案：Afinishdoingsth:达成做某事考点：主谓一致试题分析：句中主语为“HouY

41、iShootstheSuns”是一个故事名称。故用B答案：B考点：神态动词试题分析：belongto：属于；must：一定；答案：A考点：一般过去时被动式试题分析：电话被发明，又依据in1876故用一般过去时，故清除A主语Thetelephone。故谓语动词用单数。答案：B考点：词组短语试题分析：makessb+adj:使某人;句意“这首音乐使她入眠”答案：C11.考点：动词动词短语试题分析：lookup：查阅；答案：Ccleanup：打扫洁净；cheerup：喝彩喝采；依据Bob得悉选C考点：一般未来时试题分析：一般未来时：will+动词原形；句意：孩子们在未来不会去学校。他们将会在家里经过

42、电脑学习。答案：B考点：宾语从句试题分析：宾语从句要用陈说句语序。故清除A、C答案：C考点：祈使句叹息句试题分析：How+形容词+a+名词+陈说语序How+形容词或副词+陈说语序What+名词+陈说语序What+a+形容词+名词+陈说语序What+形容词+复数名词+陈说语序What+形容词+不行数名词+陈说语序答案：A15.考点：动词动词短语试题分析：turndown：减小，关小，调低；putdown：放下，拒绝；cutdown：减少；砍倒答案：C根源:16.考点：信息般配试题分析：1依据Hello,Jennyspeaking得悉选D2依据Howoften得悉选F3依据telephonenum

43、ber选B4依据Whatdoyouthinkofthecartoons?得悉选C5依据Whatkindofmusic得悉选A答案：1D2F3B4C5A17.考点：补全对话试题分析：1依据WheresyourbrotherLarry?Ithoughthewasjoiningus得悉选B2依据Ireallydontthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtoworkatnight得悉选D3句意：青少年素来不会感觉累。也许吧，可是Larry不该当每晚都工作。4依据heshouldreallycuthishair得悉选A5依据Ithinkheshouldntworko

44、nweekends得悉选E答案：1B2D3F4A5E考点：信息般配试题分析：1依据Bodylanguageisoneofthemostpowerfulmeansofcommunication得悉选C2依据Smilesaroundtheworldcanbefalse,hidingotherfeelingslikeanger,fearorworry得知。3依据Fromthetimewearebabies,weshowunhappinessorangerbyfrowning得悉。4依据Therearemanywaysaroundtheworldtoshowagreement,butnoddingth

45、eheadupanddownisusedforagreementalmostworldwide得悉。5依据butingeneralitisprobablynotagoodideatogiveahugtoabossorteacher得悉。答案：1C2B3F4A5E19.考点：人物列传故事阅读类试题分析：1依据millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities得悉选B2依据toobusytofind得悉选A3钟伟很有兴趣的想知道他们的家乡是怎样发生改变的。应选C4依据sentteachers得悉选B5becomebetter

46、:变得更好了。6依据suchasthesoftandsweetmemoriesofthehometowninpeopleshearts得悉选A一些困难的事情。答案：1-5BACBB6A考点：人物列传故事阅读类试题分析：1依据MyfriendPetercameinfirstIreallythoughtIwasgoingtobeathimButhemanagedtorun得悉选B2依据Nextyear,Illbeathim!得悉选A3依据下文Nextyear,Imightenterthe1,000meters得悉选B4handup:举起手来;showoff:夸耀；catchupwith：追上；追上

47、5依据Iwonthe400meters得悉选A6依据Ihaventbeendoingenoughtraining得悉。7before：在以前；句意：在运动会以前我一定进行训练。8knockeddown：降落，放下，打垮，砍倒；brokedown：打破，折断；wentdown：下跌，下来；蹲下9practice：练习；句意：假如我明年马上博得这个竞赛，我需要练习更多。答案：1-5BABCA6-9BCAC考点：政治经济文化类阅读试题分析：1依据Andnowitstimetograduate2依据Theshyestinmywholeclass3依据Englishbringsmanychallenge

48、s4trytodosth:努力做某事得悉。得悉。得悉。5这篇文章主要讲的是学校生活的话题。答案：1C2A3B4C5A考点：人物列传故事类阅读试题分析：1依据WhenSusanChenlefthighschool,shewantedtogotouniversity得悉。2依据Shedidnotscoreveryhighmarks,butshescoredenough得悉。3依据“Well,IcansellmycarandworkalotofovertimeIcanevenworkattwojobsifnecessary,oneduringthedayandoneatnight”得悉。4依据“Da

49、d,”shesaid,“IvegotmyexaminationresultsYoullbesopleased”“Youvepassed!”heexclaimed得悉。5依据“Youvepassed!”“Guesswhat?IgotthethirdheexclaimedplaceandwonthescholarshipYoucanhaveyourcarbackandstopworkingsohard答案：”得悉。1B2C3A4C5B考点：用单词适合形式填空试题分析：1its+adj+(forsb)todosth:关于某人；来说做怎么样2encouragesbtodosth:鼓舞某人做某事3依据two得悉picture要用复数形式。4easily这个副词修饰动词find5依据itbegantorain得悉上句用过去进行时：was/were+doing答案：1impolite2tostudy3pictures4easily5waswaiting考点：达成句子试题分析：1rideonesbike:骑车2insteadof:取代；而不是3dressup：乔装妆扮4inperson：亲身，亲身5hangout：伸出；晾晒；闲逛答