批量8年级英语上unit1reading1等10个文件8a unit1friends grammar共

1、8A Unit 1 FriendsGrammar The more we get together, together, together The more we get together, the happier well be For your friends are my friends and my friends are your friends The more we get together, the happier well be The more we get together, together, together The more we get together, the

2、 happier well be For your friends are my friends and my friends are your friends The more we get together, the happier well betall big lovely round long Nancy is a very _ girl. She is not very _. Her hair is _. She has a _ face and _eyes. Choose right adjectives to describe the girls appearance love

3、lytalllongroundbigPart One Lead-inNancyGrammar ANancy1 The girl is lovely. She is a _ _.lovelygirlPart Two Learning for use2 She has short hair. Her hair _ _.3 A lazy cat is sleeping on the sofa. The cat _ _.isshortislazyRule out：We can put an adjective before a noun (名词)or after a linking verb（系动词）

4、.She is a lovely girl.She has short hair.A lazy cat is sleeping on the sofa.The girl is lovely.Her hair is short.The cat is lazy.形容词在句中的位置Part Three Rule outRewrite the following sentences1 He is a strong man. =The man _ _.2 Toms hair is long. =Tom has _ _.3 He has small eyes. =His eyes _ _.4 This b

5、ook is interesting. = This is an _ _.isstronglonghairaresmallinterestingbookPart Four PracticeCan you rearrange the following words to make sentences?1. short/Millie/hair/hasMillie has short hair.2. wears/Sandy/glasses/roundSandy wears round glasses.3. is/funny/Amy/and cheerfulAmy is funny and cheer

6、ful.4. like/Millie/not/hair/does/longMillie doesnt like long hair.5. is/Sandy/hair/tall/long/and hasSandy is tall and has long hair.We can use adjectives after these linking verbs. be e feel get grow keep look seem smell sound taste turn be e feel get grow keep look seem smell sound taste turnnice g

7、reat tired green healthy sad happy strong angry Linking verbsAdjectives e.g. He seems very sad. 他看起来很伤心。 The trees turn green in spring.春天树变绿了。 He is growing taller and taller.他长得越来越高了。 The things are getting worse.情况是越来越糟了。 Can you make sentences using these linking verbs with adjectives?Part Six P

8、racticeADJECTIVES superlativescomparativesGrammar BPART AHow to form comparativsand superlatives with adjectivesshortestshortshorterPart One Lead-insmallestsmallsmallercheapest￥4.80￥3.60￥2.80cheapercheap nicestnicenicerheaviestheavyheavierheavyheavheavieriestbiggestbiggerbigthe most interestingCount

9、ryinterestingmore interestingCitythe beautifulbeautifulbeautifulmoremostGood,better,best Good , better , best .Never let it rest . Till good is better . And better is best .RhymeLets read the table carefully 形容词的比较级和最高级构成规则变化不规则变化原级比较级最高级smallsmallersmallesttalltallertallestlonglongerlongest 在大多数短形容

10、词词尾加er变成比较级，加est变成最高级。 规则变化 以字母e结尾的短形容词，只加r或st变成比较级或最高级原级比较级最高级nicenicernicestfinefinerfinest以辅音字母加y结尾的短形容词，先把y变成i再加er或est.原级比较级最高级busybusierbusiesteasyeasiereasiestheavyheavierheaviest一个原音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的，并且是重读闭音节结尾的短形容词，双写这个辅音字母，再加er或est原级比较级最高级bigbiggerbiggestslimslimmerslimmest 在长形容词前加more变成比较级，加mos

11、t变成最高级。原级比较级最高级beautifulmore beautifulmost beautifulimportantmore importantmost important原级goodwellbadillmanymuchlittlefarold比较级最高级better bestworseworstlessmoremostfarther/furtherolder/elderleast farthest/furthestoldest/eldest巧记：特殊形式比较级共有三对二合一坏病两多并两好little意思不是小一分为二有两个一是老来二是远不规则变化Short adjectives are

12、 adjectives of one or two syllables, e.g., clean and heavy.Long adjectives are adjectives of three or more syllables, e.g., interesting and beautiful.TipPart Three Practiceclean helpful easy beautifulhealthy importanttidy tired close far hot sad clever cleaner cleanest easier easiest healthier healt

13、hiesttidier tidiest closer closest hotter hottest sadder saddest more most more most more most more most farther farthest further furthest er estWhen to usecomparatives and superlatives with adjectivesPART BMr Green is stronger than Mr Ring . Mr Ring is weaker than Mr Green. Mr RingMr Greenstrongers

14、trongCompare themPart One Learning for useThe first pig is quite fat.The second pig is much fatter than the first one.Compare them We use comparatives to compare two people/things. Part Two Rule outModel: Sandy is _(ill) Amy.worse than1.Jane is _(tall) Amy.2.Carl is _(heavy) Jack.3.I am _(fat) Betty

15、. 4.Julie is _(thin) John.5.My home isnt _(far) hers.taller thanheavier thanfatter thanthinner thanfarther than Part Three Practice50kg200kg400kgThe first box is_.The second box is _than the first one.The third box is _of all.heavyheavierthe heaviestCompare themPart Four Learning for use Mike is ver

16、y young.Jim is younger than Mike.Tom is the youngest of the three.Compare themThe black and white dog is the happiest of the three.The yellow dog is much happier.The white dog is very happy. Compare them We use superlatives to compare We add the before superlatives.Part Five Practicethree or more pe

17、ople/thingsModel: Simon is _(taller) person I know.1.Daniel is _(clever) boy of all.2.Uncle is _(interesting) person in our family.3.Mel is _(lazy) one of the six students.4.Our school is _(large) in the city. the cleverestthe most interestingthe laziestPart Six Practicethe largestthe tallest( ) 1.

18、My mother is _ in our family. A.busiest B.the busiest C.busier D.busy( ) 2. This apple is _ of all. A.redder B.the redest C.the reddest D.reddest( ) 3.Which pen is _ , this one or that one? A.dear B.dearest C.the dearest D. dearer( ) 4. Kate is _ than all the other girls. She is _ of all. A.taller , tallest B. taller , the tallest C. the tallest , tallest D. tall