反对活熊取胆课件

1、辩题：反对活熊取胆 Against bear bile反对活熊取胆Against bear bile这个辩题的本质实际上是讨论人该如何与动物相处。随着人类社会的发展，文明与道德的发展也使得这个问题浮上台面。 回想活熊取胆，儒家讲究的仁爱就是推己及人。而今天这套自私自利的价值观也是推己及人。可见人类的价值判断和行为标准判断是在一个标准下普遍统一的。 From the human point of view, extracting bear bile is immoral, people can use artificial bear bile. Secondly, we all know tha

2、t extracting bear bile is access to the live bear, thats bound to bring great harm to the animals themselves. 从人性的角度来看，活熊取胆是不道德的，人们完全可以采用人工熊胆其次，我们都知道活熊取胆是取用的活熊，必然会给动物本身带来极大的伤害。Currently, extracting bear bile will bring to bear the pain technically. Since has the same efficacy of artificial bear bile

3、, it is no need to create a natural bear bile. 一：目前对于活熊取胆，技术上仍会给熊带来痛苦。 二：既然拥有了同样药效的人工熊胆,就没必要制作天然熊胆。1. Latex catheter乳胶导管 Latex catheter 乳胶导管 A narrow rubber pipe is embedded under the skin, and surgically attached to the gall bladder. 在皮肤下嵌入一个狭窄的橡胶管，手术胆囊。The farmer then extracts the bile through the

4、 pipe which exits the skin at the top of the bears thigh.然后，农民退出的皮肤在熊的大腿顶部通过管道抽取胆汁。2. Metal jacket金属护套 Metal jacket 金属护套 A rubber pipe is connected to a fluid bag inside a metal box, which is attached to a metal jacket tightly holding the box in place under the bears abdomen. 橡胶管连接到一个铁箱内的液体袋，这是连接到金属

5、外套“到位紧紧地抱着熊的腹部下的框。The bile drained through the rubber pipe is emptied every two weeks by the farmer.通过橡胶管排出的胆汁排空每两个星期由农民提取。Some bears can not stand the pain of bile extraction insanity, and some bear will make suicidal behavior, the enterohepatic organs are pulled out.有些熊因为无法忍受抽胆的痛苦精神错乱,有的熊还会做出自杀行为,

6、把自己的肝肠内脏都拉扯出来.。Bear farms in order to prevent the black bear suicide, they were kept in small cages, unable to activities.熊场的人为了防止黑熊自杀,把他们分别关在狭小的铁笼里,无法活动。 Violence comes from the desires of the human. 暴力来源于人类的私欲。活取熊胆只能败坏人心，另外，活取熊胆本身的价值也不大。 Violence comes from the desires of the human. Extracting bea

7、r bile can only corrupt people and also the value of extracting bear bile itself is not great value. In fact, bear bile is not the Shendan magic, its medicinal value is also exafferated by the so-called experts. 其实熊胆并不是什么神丹妙药，它的药用价值也被所谓“专家”夸大了。The over-exaggeration for bear biles function of folk me

8、dicine has no scientific basis and its Pseudo-science. 民间中医对熊胆功能的过分夸张毫无科学依据，纯属“伪科学”。Bear bile juce can only play the normal detoxification effect for the human body, this can be replaced by a lot of Chinese herbal medicine. 熊胆汁对于人体只能起到普通的清热解毒的功效，这是很多中草药都能代替的。 The most critical is that extracting bea

9、r bile is meaningless. According to the reports, the cholic acid in bear bile has already synthesized out by janpanes in 1954 and the U.S. study also found that the synthesis of cholic acid do not even need to be obtained from animals.最关键的是，活熊取胆已经毫无意义，据报道，熊胆中的成分“胆酸”其实早在1954年就已经在日本被人工合成出来了，美国研究也发现合成胆

10、酸甚至不需要从动物身上获取； Chinas Hong Kong Medical Association report shows that, in fact, there are 54 kinds of plants can replace bear bile efficacy and this point has already agreed by U.S. medical scientists. It should also be mentioned that the state has approved bear bile alternative medicine. Therefore,

11、 if the peopel make extracting bear bile cruelly again, that is purely a profit action. 我国香港的医学协会报告显示，其实有54种植物是可以取代熊胆功效的，这一点也早已得到美国医学家的认同。还需提及的是，国家已经有批复熊胆替代药品。因此，再残忍地从活熊身上取胆，纯属一场谋利行动。 Extracting bear bile is indeed to be stopped. As early as Wildlife Protection Act introduced in 1988 explicitly blac

12、k bear, brown bear is listed as second class state protection of wild animals. 活熊取胆确实该被叫停。早在1988年就开始实行的野生动物保护法，明确将黑熊、棕熊被列为国家二级保护野生动物。 But there are still many places to take inhuman extracting bile. In this regard, animal welfare charity strongly oppose and the foreign also has stopped this cruel ex

13、tracting bile. 但仍有不少地方采取不人道的取胆方式，对此，动物福利慈善机构强烈反对，而国外也早已叫停这种残酷的取胆之道。 Whenever possible, we all do not forget that material wealth should also be driven by the wealth of spirit and soul. 无论何时，我们都不要忘记，物质的富足同样应该带动精神与灵魂的富足。We should understand that human beings is just the general and young species in th

14、e nature, we can not free to spoil the natural and the animals just like we can not deprive the lives of others.我们应该明白，人类不过是自然界中普通而年轻的物种，就像我们不能剥夺他人的生命一样，我们也不能随意作践自然，作践动物。Its the character and quality of humanity requirements and also its the must fulfill obligations for us that we should use benevolence and the fear of heart to treat the nature and life. 对自然与生命以仁爱心对待，以敬畏心对待