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1、2021-2022学年江西省上饶市中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -Are you coming for dinner?-Im not quite sure. I _ go to my uncles instead.A. must B. would C. should D. might参考答案:D2. - Dad, lets go white-water rafting!- Ok. But equip yourself first. It is not such an easy job it looks.A. as B. whichC. that D. what参考答案:A句
2、意:-爸爸,去激流泛舟吧!-好啊。但要先装备自己。这不是一件像看起来这么容易的事。本题考查定语从句,这里such as 表示“像 这样的”,其中的as用作关系代词,引导定语从句,故选A.3. He suggested the problem worth paying attention _ at the meeting. A. to be discussed B. to being discussed C. to discuss D. to discussing参考答案:A4. We should _ great importance to job training, so that stud
3、ents will be aware of their development in related aspects.A. concentrate B. devote C. attach D. emphasize参考答案:C15. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. _, our minds are developed by learning.A. Possibly B. Likely C. Similarly D. Generally 参考答案:C略6. The natural protection zones protect an
4、imals _ .A.from killed B. being killed C.from killing D. from being killed参考答案:D7. The boy was so careless that the glass fell from his hand and it _ on the floor.A. broke in B. broke down C. broke up D. broke out参考答案:C8. After the examination, my teacher told me that failure _ the mother of success
5、.A. was B. isC. be D. been参考答案:B试题分析:考查间接引语的时态:句意:考试后,老师告诉我们失败是成功之母。因为老师说的话是客观真理,当转述客观真理或事实时,从句时态不变。用一般现在时。选B。考点:考查间接引语的时态点评:间接引语中从句的谓语要与主句的谓语时态一致。当主句是过去时时,间接引语的时态用相应的过去时,但直接引语变间接引语时,当转述客观真理或事实时,从句时态不变。9. These two pairs of shoes are the same _ size, and they are _ the same quality. In addition, you
6、 can pay either _ cash or _ cheque. Ain; of; in; by Bin; on; in; with Cof; of; by; in Don; in; with; through 参考答案:A10. Beyond, a famous rock band, played its last concert in 2005 and then it officially _ in Singapore.A. broke down B. broke inC. broke upD. broke out参考答案:C11. We usually go hiking for
7、vacation. I like it, but I want to try something more challenging this year._A. Lets go. B. Cheer up! C. Like what? D. Take care.参考答案:B12. Loulan, a stopping point on the famous Silk Road between the East and the West, is believed _ over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400. A. to have gradually cove
8、red B. gradually to be covered C. gradually to have covered D. to have been gradually covered参考答案:D be believed(thought /said/)to have done13. It was only when I read this story for a second time _to appreciate its beauty.A. that did I begin B. had I begun C. then I began D. that I began参考答案:D14. He
9、 was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _ from the outside world.A. cut out B. cut offC. cut up D. cut down参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语。句意:住院六个月,他感觉好像与外界中断了联系。A. cut out停止运转;B. cut off中断;C. cut up切碎;D. cut down砍倒,削减。根据语境可知,与外界中断了联系,故选B。【点睛】Cut的短语汇总。cut off 切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权;cut down v. 削减;砍倒;杀死;删节;胜
10、过;cut in 插嘴;超车;插入;cut into v. 打断;侵犯;cut out 切断;删去;停止;关掉;cut through 刺穿;抄近路走过;cut up vt. 切碎;抨击;cut away 切掉,砍掉15. The speaker _ at the audience and then began to make his speech. A. glared B. stared C. glanced D. looked参考答案:C16. As a result of destroying the forests, a large _ of desert _ covered the
11、land. A. number, has B. quantity, has C. number, have D. quantity, have参考答案:B17. A quarrel _ between the two neighbours. A. broke out B. was broke outC. is breaking out D. is broke out参考答案:A18. Passengers are permitted _ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. A. to carry B. carrying C. to be
12、 carried D. being carried 参考答案:A19. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of _ at a hotel for the night.A. putting down B. putting off C. putting on D. putting up参考答案:D二、 新的题型20. Its a touching Christmas story, but not in the _41_ (tradition) way. Its about a seriously ill 5-year-o
13、ld boy _42_ died in Santas arms in Knoxville, Tennessee, in the United States.Eric Schmitt-Matzen, 60, a part-time Santa, received a call _43_ a nurse at a hospital several weeks ago, saying a dying 5-year-old boy wanted to see Santa Claus. Schmitt-Matzen dressed and rushed to the hospital. Walking
14、into the boys room, he asked people _44_ (leave) if they couldnt hold back their _45_ (tear). He picked up the boy and held him in his arms.“They say Im going to die,” the boy told him _46_ (sad). “What can I tell them when I get to where Im going?”Schmitt-Matzen said. “When you get there, you tell
15、them youre Santas Number One elf (小精灵), and they will let you in.”The boy asked, “They will?” Then he _47_(sit) up and gave Schmitt-Matzen a big hug and asked one more question: “Santa, can you help me?” Schmitt-Matzen wrapped his arms around the boy. Before Schmitl-Matzen could say anything, the bo
16、y died right there. Santa let the boy stay, hugging and _48_ (hold) onto him.Schmitt-Matzen was _49_ sad that he wanted to cry.The story was printed, and people were _50_ (move) when they read it.参考答案:41. traditional 42. who/ that 43. From 44. to leave 45. tears 46. sadly 47. Sat 48. Holding 49. so
17、50. moved本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一个令人感动的圣诞节故事。【41题详解】考查形容词。句意:这是一个令人感动的圣诞节故事,但是不是以一种传统的方式。根据句意可知此处应用形容词,traditional传统的。故填traditional。【42题详解】考查定语从句。句意:只是关于一个美国田纳西州诺克斯维尔的一个因病情严重而离世的男孩的故事。根据句意可知此处为定语从句修试先行词boy,且从句中缺主语,故填who/ that。【43题详解】考查介词。句意:六十岁的兼职圣诞老人Eric Schmitt-Matzen几周前收到了来自于一个护士的电话。根据句意可知此处应填from(来自于)。故填
18、from。【44题详解】考查不定式。句意:走进男孩的房间,他请求人们离开,如果他们不能抑制住自己的眼泪的话。ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事。故填to leave。【45题详解】考查名词单复数。句意:走进男孩的房间,他请求人们离开,如果他们不能抑制住自己的眼泪的话。hold back ones tears 抑制住眼泪。故填tears。【46题详解】考查副词。句意:男孩伤心地说:她们说我快要死了。此处为副词修饰动词tell。故填sadly。【47题详解】考查一般过去时。句意:随后男孩站了起来,并且给了Schmitt-Matzen一个大大的拥抱。本文主要是叙述过去发生的事情,因此
19、应该使用一般过去时。故填sat。【48题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:Schmitt-Matzen让小男孩保持着原先的姿势,拥抱着他。此处为and连接的两个并列的现在分词作伴随状语。故填holding。【49题详解】考查结果状语从句。句意:Schmitt-Matzen如此伤心,以致于都想要痛哭一场。So.that如此以致于。故填so。【50题详解】考查形容词。句意:人们在读这个故事的时候都被感动了。此处的主语为people,因此应用moved感动的。故填moved。三、 阅读理解21. It was Monday. Mrs Smiths dog was hungry, but there was
20、 not any meat in the house. Considering that there was no better way. Mrs Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it:“Give my dog half a pound of meat.”Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently:“Take this to the butcher(屠夫). and hes going to give you your lunch today.”
21、 Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butchers. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the ladys handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once. At noon, the dog came t
22、o the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it. he gave it half a pound of meat once more. The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog i
23、ts meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers. But, the dog came again at four oclock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butchers more surprise, it came for the third time at six oclock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said t
24、o himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today?” Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it! 66. Mrs Smith treated her little dog quite_. A. cruelly B. fairly C. kindly D .friendly 67. It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs S
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