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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1The picture looks good _ the white wall.AwithBtoCagainstDbeyond2Never in my life _ such a beautiful sunrise!A have I seen B I have seenC did I
2、see D I saw3She is stubborn in resisting his enquiries about the Moonstone _ the degree that she makes it seem as if she does not want the mystery _.Aon; to solveBwith; solvingCfor; being solvedDto; to be solved4 How did you find Professor Smiths speech last night ? To be frank, his speech didnt _ t
3、o me .AappealBbelongCreferDoccur5_ you sing and dance at this late hour of the night?Sorry, I will stop right now.AMayBShallCWillDMust6 the key to the car when my boss came towards me.Finally I could drive him home as usual.ANever had I found BSeldom did I findCHardly had I found DNo sooner did I fi
4、nd7The bus would not have run into the river _ for the bad tempered lady.Aif it were notBhad it not beenCif it would not beDshould it not be8Guangdong province rolled out new guidelines, _ offensive nicknames and online violence as school bullying.AdefiningBdefinedCto defineDhaving defined9Because o
5、f the heavy snow, we had to delay the visit until this weekend to the artgallery _ in the center of our city these days.Abeing heldBholdingCto be heldDheld10As you can see, the number of cars on our roads _ rising these days.Awas keepingBkeepCkeepsDwere keeping11Did you enjoy the party?Yes. We _ wel
6、l by our hosts.Awere treatedBwould be treatedCtreatedDhad treated12_ a bike, she cycled home.ABoughtBTo buyCBeing boughtDHaving bought13The maple trees turn a brilliant red in autumn, adding another to the colors in the harvest season.AthemeBversionCcategoryDdimension14As to the long-term effects of
7、 global warming some believe that the damage has been done, _.Aotherwise we take steps to make up nowBnow that we take steps to make upCwhether we take steps to make up now or notDunless we take steps to make up now15New energy-sharing projects _ in dozens of cities across the country to fuel Chinas
8、 sharing economy in the next few years.Aare to carry outBare being carried outCwere carried outDwill have been carried out16More competitive high-tech enterprises are investing in Nantong Central Innovation District, which will result in _ economic growth.AsustainableBadaptableCrecyclableDchangeable
9、17Thanks to the “sugar tax”, food factories have reduced sugar in their products, _ about 45 million kilograms of sugar.Ato save BsavedCsaving Dhaving saved18Although he did not do it_, he definitely had some responsibility.AinstantlyBdeliberatelyCaccidentallyDcasually19I spend two weeks in Beijing
10、last year.Then you must have visited the Great Wall during your stay, _ you?AmustntBdidntChaventDhadnt20Will you require anything else? Yes, I like a whisky.AwillBshallCshouldDmight第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分)Police Force presents Community Roadshow 2019Want to find out mo
11、re about police work? Come and visit us at the various locations across Singapore. Enjoy the performances by the friendly dogs from the Police K9 Unit and the Police Band.Come with your family and take part in the fun activities.Details of RoadshowDate: 16-17 June 2019Time: 10am-7pmVenues: Punggol A
12、rcadeSerangoon CentreTam pines HubShuttle bus services will be available to and from the nearest MRT stations.Each can be promised a fun pack which consists of:miniature police carkeychainnote padpenPerformancesK9 Show at 11am and 3pmPolice Band at 6pmActivitiesRock Climbing Bouncy Castle (for child
13、ren below the age of 12 years)Art CompetitionTo take part in the Art Competition, participants must register online at by 12 June 2019.This event is sponsored by:Art for UsDally Minl MartRock Climb CompanyLucky DrawTimings: 1pm and 5pm (daily)1st prize: $ 300 voucher (购物券)2nd prize: $ 150 voucher3rd
14、 prize: $ 100 voucher10 consolation prizes of $ 20 eachWinners who are not present during the draw will be notified via email by 19 June 2019.Organized by the Singapore Police Force1、What shall each participant get in Community Roadshow 2019?AA fun pack.BSome prize.CSome Voucher.DBouncy Castle.2、How
15、 should a person sign up for Art Competition?AOn site.BBy email.CBy phone.DThrough the Internet.3、Which of the following organized the activity?ASerangoon Centre.BRock Climb Company.CSingapore Police Force.DPoliceort Company.22(8分)Sydney Trains is one of the most economical, reliable and convenient
16、ways to travel throughout Sydney and its surrounds.Our network, the NSW Trains Intercity, covers suburban Sydney and extends to the Hunter, Central Coast, Blue Mountains, Southern Highlands and South Coast regions.The network is made up of several color-coded lines. Trains from different lines can s
17、hare the same platform, so check display screen and listen to announcements.Ticket prices are generally based on the distance traveled. You can visit transportnsw. Info for details.Getting to the City.In Sydney, if youre near a train station, youre on your way to the city. Every rail line leads dire
18、ctly or indirectly to the City Circle. Its the loop around the central business district of Sydney. Most City stations are underground so look out for the sign on street level.Automatic ticket gatesLarge stations have automatic gates for entry to, and exit from, the station. If you have an Opal card
19、 or a ticket which has a magnetic stripe you must use the automatic gates. You may use the wide gate for wheelchair, pram or luggage access. Station staff will assist you.Night Ride busesMost trains do not operate between midnight and 4:00 a.m. For your convenience a special Night Ride bus service i
20、s available between these hours on most Sydney suburban lines.Track workIn order for the tracks to the maintained, we sometimes have to replace train with buses, particularly at weekends, please check the track work section for the latest service alterations on your line.1、294To get more information
21、 about ticket prices, travelers had better_.Ago to the City CircleBvisit a websiteCcheck display screenDlisten to announcements2、296What service is offered to travelers in need at most big stations?AA free Opal card.BEarlier entry to the station.CHelp from station workers.DA ticket with a magnetic s
22、tripe.3、298Which is the best convenient time to travel by Sydney Trains?AAt midnight.BOn Sunday afternoon.CBetween midnight and 4:00 a.m.DAt 6:00 p.m. on Wednesday.23(8分)Summer Programs for TeensUniversity of Maryland: TERP Young ScholarsThis program is the perfect summer camp for academically talen
23、ted teenagers who want to pursue academic interests, explore career opportunities, and discover college life at the University of Maryland.During three weeks of intellectual exploration, teens can study with students who share similar interests, and communicate with some of the universitys best teac
24、hers. Upon successful completion, students can earn three college credits.Carpe Diem: The University-bound AdventureCarpe Diem supports both American and international students in applying to a university by providing private consultation. This 2-week experience also includes tours of famous East Co
25、nst universities Students will also have the opportunity to build their resumes (简历) by working with writing experts.Great Books Summer ProgramThis is a lively, warm and welcoming summer camp community of outstanding teens, who love literature and ideas In the past eleven years, it has gathered midd
26、le and high school students from across the world to read selections from the greatest works of literature, experience heated discussions and enjoy summer camp fun with other literary-minded students. Participants can gain confidence in their ability to read a text closely and express their ideas cl
27、early both verbally and in writing.Zeal TravelWe offer our teens two week and three- week long trips to Hawaii, Alaska, Australia and Spain. All trips include 15-25 hours of community service activities.Depending on your trip of choice, youll be helping Hawaiians protect their forest ecosystem, cari
28、ng for dogs in Spain, working with Habitat for Humanity, and much more. Every trip also includes exciting outdoor activities like surfing, driving, ice-climbing, hiking and more. The possibilities are endless and there is a zeal trip for every interest.1、Which program offers students the opportunity
29、 to develop academic interests?ACarpt Diem.BZeal Travel.CUniversity of Maryland.DGreat Books Summer Program.2、What can students do in Great Books Summer Program?ALearn how to write stories.BAttend a campus cultural event.CMake friends with famous writers.DRead and discuss the great works of literatu
30、re.3、What is special about Zeal Travel?AIt includes a lot of thrilling outdoor activities.BIt provides community service for students.CIt offers students exciting free trips.DIt will last 3 weeks.24(8分)Travel is one of the most exciting experiences a human being can have. Imagine how Italian travele
31、r Marco Polo must have felt when he found himself on Chinese soil, seeing a way of life quite different from anything hed seen before.And how marvelous must it have been to listen to Zhang Qian when he returned to China from his journey through Central Asia and West Asia? His brain must have been pa
32、cked with everything hed seen and heard, leading to the founding of the Silk Road.Some people have traveled all over the world, and travel is a way of life to them. They perhaps know what to expect before they travel. Thats why the best travel is when its for the first time. Imagine a person who has
33、 always wanted to travel to the United States. Of course, theyve probably seen the Statue of Liberty a thousand times on TV, and the White House, and all the other famous sights. But none of that would compare to the thrill of looking out of the cabin window as the plane lands, watching the cities a
34、nd streets of the real America come into view.Although travel is often just for recreation, its also educational. We may not know that we are getting an education, but we still are.Were learning every day: new words in a new language, new people, and new ways of life. But this learning takes place i
35、n the school of the world, not the classroom. One of the lessons we learn is undoubtedly a moral one. As we get to know foreign places, we come to understand that there are many different ways to live, and that the way we live isnt necessarily the best way. The British politician Benjamin Disraeli s
36、ummed this up well when he said, “Travel teaches toleration.”1、The author uses Marco Polo and Zhang Qian as examples to .Aexplain how the Silk Road was foundedBpresent travel as an amazing experienceCshow how the way people travel has changedDdescribe important cultural exchanges in history2、By sayi
37、ng “the best travel is when its for the first time”, the author means that .Aones first trip is usually the most challengingBno other trip is better than ones first tripCthere is always much to learn on ones first tripDpeople usually make better preparations for their first trip3、The underlined word
38、 in paragraph 4 probably means .Alearning BknowledgeCfun Drisk4、According to the last two paragraphs, the author believes that .Atraveling should be included in formal educationBtraveling improves peoples confidence in their lifestyleCa foreign journey may raise peoples cultural understandingDthere
39、is more to learn from adventures than being in classroom25(10分) Thousands of people impact all aspects of our lives, be it the weatherman at the TV studio in a neighbouring city, or the technician at a phone company across the continent, or the woman in Tobago who picks the mangoes for your fruit Sa
40、lad. Every day, intentionally or unintentionally, we make a large number of connections with people around the world.Our personal growth and evolution (and the evolution of societies) come about as a result of connecting with our fellow humans, whether as a band of young warriors setting out on a hu
41、nt or as a group of co-workers heading out to the local bakery after work on Friday. As a species (物种), we are instinctively (本能地) driven to come together and form groups of friends, associations and communities. Without them, we cannot exist.Making connections is what our gray matter does best. It
42、receives information from our sense and processes it by making associations. It grows quickly when its making connections.People do the same thing. Its a scientific fact that people who stay socially and physically active live a longer life. This doesnt mean staying with the same old crowd and going
43、 around on an exercise bike. It means getting out and making new friends.When you make new connections in the outside world you make new connections in the inside worldin your brain. This keeps you young and alert (机警的)Edward M. Hallowell, in his book Connect, cites the 1979 Alameda County Study by
44、Dr. Lisa Berkman of the Harvard School of Health Sciences. Dr. Berkman and her team carefully looked at 7,000 peopleaged 35 to 65, over a period of nine years. Their study concludes that people who lack social and community connections are almost three times more likely to die of medical illness tha
45、n those who have more contacts. And all this is independent of socioeconomic status and health practices such as smoking, alcoholic beverage consumption or physical activity!Other people can also help you take care of your needs and desires, whatever it is youd like in this liferomance, a dream job,
46、 ticket to the Rose Bowlthe chances are pretty high that youll need someones help to get it. If people like you, they will be willing to give you their time and their efforts. And the better the quality of harmonious relationship you have with them, the higher the level of their cooperation.1、Which
47、of the following is laid great stress on in the passage?AOur fate is decided by the companions we keep.BPeople connect with each other out of necessity,CContacts between people are essential for our life.DConned ion is established when we work together.2、The underlined part “gray matter” in Paragrap
48、h 3 refers to “_”.AnerveBcellCsightDbrain3、Dr. Berkman and his teams study reveals _.Aa wonder cure for deadly diseasesBa vital function of connectingCa great encouragement to smokersDa practical way to connection4、Which of the following can be the proper title for the passage?AThe Benefits of Conne
49、ctingBThe Progress of ConnectionCThe Methods of ConnectingDThe Features of Connection第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26(30分)A few weeks ago,our dog,which we had kept for more than ten years,had to be put down.First,a tumor on her stomach got worse,and she
50、 was very _.Then,the pain in her back got so bad that sometimes she _ lie down in the middle of a walk and couldnt take another _.When I first found out,I was very sad and cried a lot.She was more like a sister to me than a _.But I was also angry at my stepfather,Steve,who told us the _ a week after
51、 it happened.He _ because he didnt want to worry us,and he didnt want me to get depressed (抑郁的)and fail my exams.I just thought she was _ at the animals hospital.I think you know all the _ that went through my head:She was my dog!Why didnt he tell us earlier?I didnt even get to say goodbye.People in
52、 my family have a _ of keeping things from me to protect me,such as only telling me that my aunt had cancer _ she had already improved.All I could think was:Not again!I _ to my mum,and she said,“I know.Im _,too.”I opened my mouth to shout.And then she added,“Im so angry with Steve that he had to _ t
53、hrough all this on his own.”Hearing my mums words,I shut up my mouth.I had been so _ on myself.I hadnt thought about _ Steve was going through.That dog was his baby.Hed had her for longer than hed had usand he had to make the decision to _ her life,and then kept in silence for an entire _.All my ang
54、er melted away,and all I felt was _.It makes me realize that we focus so much on ourselves that we _ the pain of others.At that moment,my mums words were an incredible _ that Ill never forget.1、AlazyBlonelyCpainfulDshameful2、AwouldBshouldCmightDcould3、AwalkBstepCfootDbreath4、AtoolBtoyCbabyDpet5、Apla
55、nBaccidentCanecdoteDtruth6、AliedBwaitedCreflectedDhesitated7、AstillBonceCevenDnever8、AfactsBopinionsCthoughtsDdoubts9、AstoryBsecretChabitDhobby10、AuntilBbeforeCwhileDafter11、AadjustedBturnedCcontributedDrelated12、AangryBshockedCguiltyDabused13、AbreakBgoClookDpush14、AfocusedBhookedCdependentDhard15、A
56、thatBwhereCwhatDwhich16、AsaveBexpandCmakeDend17、AyearBmonthCweekDday18、AregretBblameCsorrowDsympathy19、AsharedBignoredCremindedDrid20、AcomfortBcompromiseCgiftDsuggestion第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27(15分)The Battle of Chancellorsville, one of the most famous battles of the Civi
57、l War, took place in Virginia in the spring of 1863. For months, the two armies had been staying on opposite banks of a narrow river. The Confederate(南方联盟) troops were led by perhaps 1 (honored) military tactician(战略家) in American history, General Robert E. Lee. The Union (北方联盟)soldiers were led by
58、“Fighting” Joe Hooker.In appearance, personality, and lifestyle, these men were nearly perfect opposites. Lee, an older man in poor health with a gray beard, had a solemn, measured character. Hooker was a blond, broad-shouldered young man 2 pride over his appearance was but one aspect of his self-ce
59、nteredness. Whereas Lee was loyal and principled, Hooker was known for his rollicking enjoyment of both women and whiskey.Despite the fact that the Confederacy 3 (win) the last four major battles and the Union soldiers were starving, 4 (exhaust), and demoralized, Hooker proclaimed, “My plans are per
60、fect. And when I start to carry them out, 5 God have mercy on Bobby Lee, for I shall have none.” Why was Hooker so confident?Hooker had used spies, analysts, and even hot air balloons to compile a vast amount of intelligence about Lees army. He had already been aware, for example, 6 Lee had only 61,
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