中医英语虚劳课件

1、What is the consumptive disease ?What is the consumptive disease ? Jin Gui Yao Lue is the first book that proposed the name of consumptive disease. Zhu Bing Yuan Hou Luan dose a more detailed exposition of consumptive disease reasons and all kinds of symptoms，and take a specific explanation for five

2、 tiredness(五劳), six excessive(六极), and seven injury(七伤). After Jin dynasty, many physicians have done a lot of research of the theory and clinical treatment for consumptive disease,and has a larger development. LiDongyuan attach importance to the spleen and stomach, and he was good at sweet-warm com

3、plement the middle energier(甘温补中). Qing Dynasty, consumptive disease data have been collected and researched more systematically by BuJuJi. This book contained many years intellective accumulation of the ancient doctors. 金匮要略首先提出了虚劳的病名。诸病源候论比较详细地论述了虚劳的原因及各类症状，对五劳、六极、七伤的具体内容作了说明。金元以后，许多医家对虚劳的理论认识及临床治

4、疗都有较大的发展。如李东垣重视脾胃，长于甘温补中。清代的不居集对虚劳的资料作了比较系统的汇集整理，是历代医家们多年智慧的累积！Ancient researchModern research Consumptive disease is a common syndrome,modern medicine refers to the physiological hypofunction or disorder symptoms. The past 10 years, many medical workers to consumptive disease a great deal of clinic

5、al and experimental studies, which explore the essence of the consumptive disease and raise the level of diagnosis and treatment is of great significance. 虚劳是常见的一种病证，现代医学上指生理功能减退或紊乱症状。近10余年来，许多医学工作者对虚证进行了大量的临床及实验研究，这对探讨虚劳的实质，促进虚劳辨证论治水平的提高具有重要的意义。六极：气极、脉极、筋极、肉极、骨极、精极。五劳：志劳思劳心劳忧劳和疲劳。七伤：大饱伤脾，大怒气逆伤肝，强力举

6、重久坐湿地伤肾，形寒饮冷伤肺，形劳意损伤神，风雨寒暑伤形，恐惧不节伤志。Symptoms of Consumptive Disease 1.Deficiency of Lung Qi :shortness of breath(气短),sweat spontaneously(自汗),alteration of chills and fever recently(时寒时热), and easy to catch a cold(易感冒).2.Deficiency of Spleen Qi: sallow complexion(面色萎黄), loose stool(大便溏泻), poor appeti

7、te(胃口不好).3.Deficiency of Heart Qi : palpitation(心悸), shortness of breath(气短), especially activities .4.Deficiency of Kidney Qi: lumbar debility(腰膝酸软),weak and tired (虚弱无力)，a frequent urge to urinate(尿频)5.Deficiency of Heart Blood :palpitation(心悸),forgetful(健忘) , insomnia(失眠), dreaminess(多梦)，fine pul

8、se(脉细)6.Deficiency of Liver Blood :hypochondriac pain（胁痛），numbness of limb（肢麻），blurred vision（视物模糊）。Other symptoms:dizziness(头晕)，blurred(眼花)，sallow complexion(面容憔悴)7.Deficiency of Heart Yang:palpitation(心悸), sweat spontaneously(自汗), choking sensation in chest（胸闷），heart stuffy(心闷), late Pulse(脉迟)8.De

9、ficiency of Spleen Yang :poor appetite(胃口不好)，bowel sound(肠鸣)，abdominal pain(腹痛), loose stool(大便溏泻).9.Deficiency of Kidney Yang :lumbar debility(腰膝酸软),nocturnal emission (遗精), impotence in males(阳痿),Other symptoms: aversion to cold(畏寒) ,cold limbs（肢冷），weak pulse(脉弱) Yang Asthenia Efficacy: Warm yang

10、and tonify the KidneyPrescription: Aconite, Ramulus Cinnamomi, Dihuang, Cornus ,Yam Yin Asthenia Efficacy: Nourish yin and calm the nerves, Clear away heat and fretPrescription: Semen, Poria, Anemarrhena,Chuanxiong, Licorice Suanzaoren SoupAsthenia of both Yin and Yang GuizhiLonggumuli soupEfficacy:

11、 Harmonize the yin and yang, Calm the nervesand solid astringentPrescription: Ramulus Cinnamomi , keel, oystersAsthenia of both Yin and Yang Efficacy: Warm in the middle energizer and invigorate spleen, Harmonize the yin and yangPrescription: Ramulus Cinnamomi , ginger, licorice, peony, jujube Asthenia of both Yin and Y