2021-2022学年湖北省荆州市沙市第十六中学高三英语月考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖北省荆州市沙市第十六中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. For many cities in the world，there is no room to spread out further， New York is an example.A. for whichB. in which C. of whichD. from which参考答案：C2. Did you remember the days _ we studied in the university?Certainly. Especially the hard times _ we spent to

2、gether.Awhich；when Bwhen；which Cwhen；when Dwhich；which参考答案：B3. The salesman sold the land to a newcomer with a story made up by them _trees would grow well on it.A. where B. that C. who D. which参考答案：B4. What do you think of his talk on Information Technology? Oh, excellent. Its worth _.A. listening

3、to B. being listened to C. listening D. to be listened to 参考答案：A略5. You should make it a rule to leave things _you can find them again.A. when B. where C. then D. there参考答案：B略6. _ different kinds of pianos, the workers farther improved their quality.A. To produceB. Being produced C. Produced D. Havi

4、ng produced 参考答案：D7. High tech refers to any invention, system or deviceuses the newest ideas or discoveries of science and engineering.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.who参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意:高科技是指使用科技工程领域中的最新理念或最新发现(创造)的任何发明、系统或设备。分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是定语从句,先行词是any invention, system or device,从句中缺少主语,故使用关系代词that。8. Pleas

5、e do me a favor MrSmith of the date and place of our English speech contest Ato inform Binforming Cinform Dinformed参考答案：C9. Despite its centernowhere near the islands, Morakot(the typhoon) is being blamed for 25 deaths in the Philippines.A.was B.being C.is D.has been参考答案：B10. The teacher warned _ wa

6、s caught _ during the test would be punished. A. that whoevercheating B. that anyonebeing cheated C. anyone whoto cheat D. the personto be cheating参考答案：A11. If youre outgoing, it is very easy for you to to the new environment while studying abroad.A. adapt B. appeal C. apply D. attach参考答案：A略12. All

7、rights reserved. Above the content does not haveto reprint without myself-pertnission, thanks!A. arbitrarilyB. randomlyC. offensively D. optionally参考答案：A考查副词词义辨析。句意为：版权所有，以上内容在没有许可的情况下不得随意再版，谢谢。arbitrarily表示“随意地”；randomly表示“随意地，无目的地”；offensively表示“冒犯地”；optionally表示“可选择地”，故A项正确。13. He was a(n) _singe

8、r until the age of 40, when he turned professional.A. giftedB. amateurC. sacredD. entire参考答案：B14. -Why didnt you attend the party last night?- I _ my sick sister at home.A. looked after B. had looked after C. have been looking after D. was looking after参考答案：D略15. - Come on, please give me some ideas

9、 about the project.- Sorry. With so much work _ my mind, I almost break down.A. filled B. fillingC. to fill D. being filled参考答案：B试题分析：考查with复合结构。With+宾语+宾语补足语，在with复合结构中work与fill是逻辑上的主动关系，因此要用现在分词，句意：-加油，请给我关于计划的一些想法。-对不起，很多工作占据了我的大脑，我要崩溃了。选B。考点：考查with符合结构16. Mike will become the first person in his

10、 family _ college education.A. finished B. having finished C. finishing D. to finish参考答案：D【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。句意：迈克将变成他们家族中第一名完成大学学业的人。名词被序数词修饰时，一般用不定式作定语。题干中的person被the first修饰，故选D。17. According to some theories _ from psychoanalysis, life is supposedly easier; and more pleasant when anxiety is overcome.

11、A. obtain B. obtaining C. to obtain D. obtained参考答案：D略18. - How about going out for a break?-Weve been working for three hoursATake your time BIts my pleasureCCome on DI totally agree参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加

12、的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1每处错误及修改均仅限一词2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分During my second month of nursing school，our professors gave us a quizI had smoothly finished the othersquestions when I got stuck on the last one：Whats the first name of the woman who clean the school？I had seen，many

13、times，the woman，tall and in her fifty，but how could I know her name？I handed in my paper，leave the last question blanklyAfter a class ended，one student asked for the answer for the questionThe professor said，As you know，that in your careers you will meet many peopleYou should respect them and care a

14、bout them，even you just smile and sayhelloto them参考答案：During my second month of nursing school，our professors gave us a quizI had smoothly finished professorthe othersquestions when I got stuck on the last one：Whats the first name of the woman who other clean the school？I had seen，many times，the wom

15、an，tall and in her fifty，but how could I cleans fiftiesknow her name？I handed in my paper，leave the last question blanklyAfter a class ended，one leaving blankstudent asked for the answer for the questionThe professor said，As you know that in your to 去掉 careers you will meet many peopleYou should res

16、pect them and care about them，evenyou if/thoughjust smile and sayhelloto them【分析】考试时老师给学生出了这样一道试题：打扫学校的那位女清洁工姓什么？学生都回答不上来，老师以此教育学生要尊重身边的每一个人1professors改为professor；考查名词，此处我们的教授是一个老师，要用单数形式2others改为other；考查代词，other本身就有其它的意思，后面可以直接跟名词，不需要加所有格形式3clean改为cleans；考查主谓一致，这是一个定语从句，先行词woman是单数形式，时态是一般现在时，故用第三人

17、称单数形式cleans4fifty改为fifties；考查固定搭配，in ones fifties是固定短语，意为在某人50多岁时5leave改为leaving；考查非谓语动词，主语I与动词leave存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词形式作状语6blankly改为blank；考查形容词，这里用形容词形式作question的补足语成分7a改为the；考查冠词，此处用定冠词the表示特指，特指考试的这节课8for改为to；考查介词，the answer to the question是固定用法，意为问题的答案9that去掉；考查句式，这就是一个陈述句，不用任何词作引导10even后加if/thou

18、gh；考查让步状语从句，even是副词，意为甚至，even if/though意为即使，尽管，分析句意为你应该尊重每他们，哪怕只是冲他们微笑一下，故此处用even if/though三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。American Watersports Tuesday-Saturday Located on the beach of the Sea Gardens Beach Resort, there are fun things to rent for the whole family. They offer rentals f

19、or kayaks, jetskis, and even parasails! Enjoy the water upclose or from a birds eye view! No matter what activity youre enjoying, be sure to protect yourself and your family from the suns powerful rays and apply plenty of sun block!15th Street Boat CompanyMonday -Saturday15th Street Boat Company off

20、ers rental boats of all kinds. Theyre sure to have what you are looking for, whether its a small boat for a quick and simple outing or an extravagant(奢侈的) boat with comfortable seats with a stereo(立体声) and high tech navigation(导航). You can rent a boat for half a day, a couple days, or even weeks at

21、a time. If you want it, theyve got it. Its fun for everyone!Coconuts Watersports9 a.m.-5 p.m. Monday through Sunday Coconuts Water Sports is open 7 days a week for your convenience and offers tons of water fun for the whole family. Jet ski activities last 30 minutes or 1 hour and can make stops alon

22、g the way. You must be at least 14 years of age to ride alone and can be as young as 3 to ride along with an adult. Everybody is required to wear a life jacket and a license is required to operate the jet ski. Bathing suits and shorts are recommended. Jet Ski(水上摩托)Tours of MiamiThursday-Sunday 10 a.

23、m.-7p.m.Jet Ski Tours of Miami includes onsite parking, indoor restrooms, lockers, and life jackets for participants. You may choose a one or two hour tour and each jet ski can hold up to 3 people. You must be at least 18 years old in order to ride. As long as you are accompanied by an adult, there

24、is no age limitation for any passenger. There is a restaurant nearby to eat at. The tour visits 6 different islands and passes by Bayside and Hard Rock. You may even catch a glimpse of dolphins playing or a manatee resting in these fabulous Florida waters. 60. What activity is convenient for the vis

25、itors to have lunch?A. Jet Ski Tours of Miami B. Coconuts WatersportsC.15th Street Boat Company D. American Watersports 61. To satisfy your sons curiosity about marine animals, you _.A. will rent a boat to ride with him.B. prefer an extravagant boat with comfortable seats with a stereo. C. would lik

26、e to prefer American Watersports to Florida waters.D. can choose the tour to Bayside and Hard Rock.62. If you like to sail a boat, you can_.A. go to the Sea Gardens Beach Resort B. visit 15th Street Boat CompanyC. choose Jet Ski Tours of Miami D. go to Coconuts Watersports63. To ride alone in the je

27、t ski activities, _.A. you have to be at least 14 years old. B. you can choose to wear a life jacket or not.C. you must be over18 years old. D. you have to be with parents.参考答案：60-63 ADBA21. 信息匹配 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragra

28、ph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.A. Look at things from all angles.B. Acknowledge what youre grateful for. C. Counter every negative with a positive.D. Pretend to be happy until you feel it.E. Focus on small goals instead of big ones. F. Help someone in need.61.One very important

29、 component of optimism is gratitude. In fact, there is a strong connection between a grateful attitude and a heightened sense of well-being. Appreciate all the positives in your life by starting a gratitude journal in order to remember what youre thankful for. By remembering the pleasant things in y

30、our life, you can actually turn a negative attitude around.62.Feeling down? Instead of moping around waiting for the universe to throw you a bone, try acting like youre happyeven if you arent. A genuine smile and a forced smile will cause the same chemical reactions in your brain, so you can actuall

31、y fool your mind into feeling better by making it react chemically as if things were going well. So act in an optimistic waysmile, laugh, tell a joke or reassure yourself that everything is goodeven if you dont feel it.63.People tend to think in an either-or way: If youre stuck in traffic, then ever

32、ything else must be going horribly too, says Anne Parker, a wellness counselor. By blowing negative events out of proportion, youre setting yourself up for feeling down all day. Instead, acknowledge that youre stuck in traffic, but also bring to mind something good, like the beautiful scenery outside the window, or the interesting ra