河北省沧州市黄骅官庄乡中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、河北省沧州市黄骅官庄乡中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Why _ it rain on Sunday? I cant go to play the football with my good friends. A. may B. will C. need D. must参考答案：D2. Seeing his mother seemed uninterested in the story and _she remained _with her cellphone, he chose to massage her back.A. /, occupied B. that,

2、 occupying C. /, to be occupied D. that, occupied 参考答案：D3. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ at a radio shop at that time.A. has worked B. had worked C. was working D. had been working 参考答案：C4. The forest on the island caught _ fire yesterday, while the police hasnt found out who set _ fire to

3、 it.A.a; the B. a; C. ; D. the; a参考答案：Ccatch fire意为“着火”；set fire to意为“放火烧”。两个都是固定短语，fire前不用冠词。5. The mayor of Rio de Janeiro says that all construction work for the Rio Olympics _ by 2016. Ahas been completedBhas completed Cwill have been completed Dwill have completed参考答案：C解析考查动词语态。宾语从句中主语all const

4、ruction work for the London Olympics和谓语动词complete之间有被动关系，所以谓语要用被动语态，因此排除选项B和D；by 2012暗示谓语要用将来完成时态，因此答案选C。6. Ill wait - him to introduce himself - me.A. for,to B. to, for C . with , to D . for, for参考答案：A7. As far as I know , there is _ car in this neighborhood . A. no such B. no a C. not such D. no s

5、uch a 参考答案：A8. She is very sad, and I want to do _ I can to cheer her up. A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whenever 参考答案：C9. _ he can hardly read is _ he is slow in mind.A. What; that B. That; what C. What; because D. That; because参考答案：D10. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to car

6、ry all the way home. A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much 参考答案：A11. Quite a few members suggested at the meeting that the celebrations _ because of the bad weather. A. be put off B. put off C should put off D. to be put off 参考答案：A12. He was very rude to the customs

7、 officer, _ of course made things even worse.A. who B. whom C. what D. which参考答案：D13. -Have you _ your debt?-Yes, we worked day and night to _. A. paid off, pay for them B. paid for, pay them C. paid, pay for them D. paid for, pay them off参考答案：a略2. Jason said he _ born on April 25, 1987 in a small v

8、illage. A. has been B. was C. had been D. is参考答案：B略15. China and Japan are having a heated debate on Diaoyu Islands, which in fact _ China.A. belongs to B. are belonged to C. belong to D. are being belonged to 参考答案：C16. -_. A. At timesB. At one timeC. At all timesD. At a time参考答案：A略17. _him and then

9、 try to copy what he does. A. Mind B. Glance at C. Stare at D. Watch参考答案：D二、 填空18. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。76. Sam lives in a small _ (dust) village on the edge of the desert. 77. For him, this will be an _ (entire) new hobby. 78 He went to _ (German) for higher education. 79. He went to the _ (荷兰) when he

10、was eight.80.She fcalled her mother up after she went to university.参考答案：76.dusty 77.entirely 78.Germany 79.Netherlands 80.frequently19. 请根据汉语或首字母提示写出下列单词的完整形式。56. I watched the train until it d_ in the distance.57. I would a_ it if you could let me use your bike.58. We visited Zhangjiajie and enjoy

11、ed the beautiful mountain s_ there.59. He looked at the result of the experiment and then drew a c_.60. The West Lake is so a_ that millions of tourists all over the world come to visit it.61. There was a big fire last night .Unfortunately only one person s_ it.62. He gave me an apple in e_ for an o

12、range.63. After the long run, we all felt _(疲惫不堪).64. Ice _(形成) at 0C.65.Your _(态度)to the old lady amazed me.66. My friend Joe is going to have a job _(面试) next Monday.67. I think a good teacher should be _(耐心) and strict with his students.68. The policeman _(走近) the thief and caught him by the arm.

13、69. Li Kang is _(印象深刻) with the teachers and the technology in his new school.70. He came to see me _(立刻) as soon as he got here参考答案：56. disappeared 57. appreciate 58. scenery 59. conclusion 60. attractive61. survived 62. exchange 63. exhausted 64. forms 65. attitude66. interview 67. patient 68. app

14、roached 69. impressed 70. immediately三、 阅读理解20. It is the preferred choice of millions of health-conscious Britons. But eating organic food (有机食品) could make you fat, experts have warned. A HYPERLINK / t _blank study has shown that people tend to believe that organic foods contain fewer calories, so

15、 buy and eat more. But people who decide to “go organic” could soon find themselves piling on the pounds.The warning comes from American researchers who studied whether the sight of an organic label was enough to influence a persons choice. For example, if people believe organic foods, produced with

16、out using pesticides (杀虫剂) and artificial fertilizers (化肥), have fewer calories, they may end up eating far too much and spending less time on sports activities and put on weight. Cornell University researchers said: “ Some people mistakenly think that these foods are more nutritious (营养的), just bec

17、ause they carry an organic label.”“The growing popularity of organic foods has led to some concern, as these foods may not necessarily be healthier than non-organic ones, but still may lead consumers to nutritional mis-judgments. If people feel a food to be more nutritious, they tend to let their gu

18、ard down when it comes to counting calories-in the end leading them to overeat.”Although a small number of differences in nutrient content were found to exist between organically-produced crops and traditionally-produced ones, these are of little health importance. It shows that there is no proof to

19、 support the choice of organically over traditionally-produced foods because of nutritional advantage.67. Why more Britons tend to spend more money on organic foods?A. They have stronger sense of health and like nutritious foods. B. They think organic foods help remove fat in their bodies.C. They fi

20、nd organic foods delicious and convenient in their life. D. They have better living conditions with the help of the government.68. When Britons think they have had enough nutrition in organic foods, they will _. A. eat less and do more sports to keep fitB. do more sports to reduce the calories C. ea

21、t less because the foods are expensiveD. eat more and do less exercise 69. Which of the following is TRUE?A. There is no evidence that organic foods have more nutrition. B. Traditional foods are richer in nutrition. C. Britons are wise in choosing organic foods. D. Organic labels play a supporting r

22、ole in shops. 70. What is the best title of the passage?A. Health Finding: Organic Foods Will Replace Traditional Foods B. Health Warning: Organic Foods Could Make You Fat C. Health Reminder: Organic Foods Have No Nutrition D. Health Surprise: Organic Foods Are Being Discounted参考答案：ADAB21. The Winte

23、r Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many color1 ful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics becam

24、e a rule.During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings had appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.In the 1950s, the stamps of this kind

25、 became more color1 ful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sports men began to take part in the White Olympics.Japan is the only Asian country th

26、at has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet.Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.26. We can infer from the passage that _.A. No stamps were printed in the first two White Olym