2023年山东省东营市中考模拟英语试卷 （附答案）

1、2023年山东省东营市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名： 班级： 考号： 一、单项选择一 Although the double reduction policy （双减政策）has been carried out, I am still certain that there is little that Senior high school entrance examination will becancelled （取消）.I cant agree more. It?s the most important method to pick high-quality talents.A. chan

2、geB. chanceC. causeD. challengeDuring Beijing two sessions （两会），it was suggested that school uniforms should be redesigned （重新设计）traditional Chinese culture better cloth needconsidering.A. either, orB. both, andC. neither, nor D. neither, orAccording to China Daily, 40 percent of the in our country

3、will bevaccinated（接种疫苗）by June this year.A. pollutionB. populationC. positionD. productionLets hope in the near future, there special drugs and vaccines （疫苗）fbr thisterrible disease.A. areB. will haveC. will beD. have一Su Bingtian is the first Asian athlete to reach the Olympic final of die mens 100-

4、meter dash.So he won great from the world.A. prideB. praiseC. prizeD. awardThe students will make fewer mistakes teachers have the punishment power（惩戒权）.A. ifB. butC. thoughD. unless一What should （应该）we do on Qingming Festival?一I think doing special for our ancestors （祖先）is the best choice.A. nothing

5、B. anythingC. everythingD. somethingOn November 7th, Zhai Zhigang and Wang Yaping finished their extravehicular activities （出舱活动）. Wang Yaping has become Chinas first female （女性）astronaut towalk in outer space.A. probablyB. actuallyC. successfullyD. especiallyA. probablyB. actuallyC. successfullyD.

6、especiallyChildren above 14 years old who buy tickets in a real-name-based ticket system （车票实 名制）will be to pay full price in the near future.A. requiredB. translatedC. receivedD. managedJunior high school days are over and its hard to our dear teachers and friends.A separate fromB. deal withC. beli

7、eve inD. depend on二、阅读单选Welcome to HYPERLINK Would you like to join us this summer vacation? Here are tours of four amazingmuseums. You can not only enjoy your life, but also learn something interesting.The Underwater MuseumTime: July 510Age: 8-18Ticket: 50You can enjoy fishes in different colors.Th

8、ere are also excellent dolphin shows.If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary.The Museum of MoviesTime: July 16-21Age: 8-15Ticket: 20This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can l

9、earn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world.The China （瓷器）Museum of the Song DynastyTime: August 3-8Age: 12-18Ticket: freeMore than 120 china pieces from ancient China are on show here. You can make your OMTI clay art works in person a

10、t a very good price. Come and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday.Suining Science and Technology MuseumTime: August 23-28Age: over 6Ticket: freeYbu may learn something about the space and increase your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities, such as VR

11、games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult.Jenny is a 7-year-old girl. Which museum can she visit?A. The Underwater Museum.The Museum of Movies.The China Museum of the Song Dynasty.Suining Science and Technology MuseumIf a boy has an interest i

12、n the old cameras, he can go to the museum on.A. July 6B. August 5C. July 18D. August 24Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally. How much do they have to pay?A. 100.B. 50.C. 20.D. 150.At Suining Science and Technology Museum, you can.A. make clay art piecesB. swim underwa

13、terC. experience VR gamesD. watch moviesThe reading may come from.A. a textbook B. a storybook C. a science fiction D. the InternetBody language helps us a lot. Sometimes it may increase your confidence. How should you use your body language properly to make it?Practice smiling. Smiling not only mak

14、es you more popular, but also improves your health. Smiling slows the heart and relaxes the body. It can improve your ability to finish your work. It can also trick you into feeling happy, even when you feel sad.Pay attention to posture. Good posture is necessary for avoiding back and neck pain, pre

15、venting muscle （肌肉）aches, and keeping your bones and joints （关节）in proper shape. Good posture also reflects a confident manner to others. Stand up straight with your shoulders back and your head held high and you will look self-confident.Have a strong handshake. A strong handshake is a common sign o

16、f confidence, and everyone should have one. Whether or not you feel confident a strong handshake will lift your feelings and make others see you as more confident.Dress for confidence. Dressing confidently is more than being in style. Ifs about feeling good and being self-confident in all situations

17、. Ifs also about sending the right message to the people you are with. You can gain your confidence about yourself when you dress properly.Practice eye contact. A proper direct look into others suggests youre truthful and friendly. It shows a sense of confidence and makes the other person feel more

18、positive （积极 的）and connected to you. However, too much of the body language might send the signal youre unfriendly or maybe even a little strange.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。What does the underlined word posture“ mean in Chinese?A.外貌B.态度C.姿势D.衣着When you smile, you will.A. make yourself both popular and healthy B.

19、 keep your bones strongerC. finish your work on timeD. keep your body nervousWhich of the following is NOT true according to the passage?Five different kinds of body language are mentioned in it.A strong handshake shows that you might be less confident.Dressing properly is more important than being

20、in style.Smiling can lift your confidence by making you feel happy.What can we know from the passage?Sometimes too much eye contact may get you into trouble.Few people know how to use body language to lift confidence.The writer became more confident after using body language properly.The writer thin

21、ks body language is the only way to lift your confidence.Whats the best title for the passage?A. The Secret of Body Language.B. The Meanings of Body Language.C. The Correct Ways of Using Body Language. D. Body Language Tips fbr Increasing Your Confidence.Whats the meaning of “dark horse? Its someone

22、 who wins when no one expects it. Han Xiaopeng took Chinas first gold on snow. He became an Olympic “dark horse by winning the gold medal in mens freestyle aerial skiing（自由式滑雪空中技巧）at Turin in Italy. He made two almost perfect jumps for the highest score. Han had never won a world gold medal before,

23、let alone（更不用说）in the Olympics!“I never thought this would happen,said the 23-year-old. feel like Im in a dream.” Its Chinas Second gold medal at the Turin Olympics. But more important, Hans gold was the country s first ever in a snow spot n 2002, Chinas Yang Yang won the gold for speed skating at t

24、he winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, US. Just because Hans win was unexpected doesnt mean that he didnt work hard.Han grew up in Jiangsu Province. Before he started his training on snow, he used to be an acrobat（杂技演员）at a circus. In 1995, a coach found his talent. The coach, Yang Erqi, said Han had

25、 the agility（灵活性）and courage to be a ski jumper. When Yang first took the12-year-old to northern China, the boy couldn*t swim, skate or ski. But he wasnt afraid of the high platform （跳台）and kept on training.Han almost left the sport after hurting his knee months before the Salt Lake Games. In that O

26、lympics he only got 24th. I was hopeless at that time, but my family and the coach stood firmly（坚强）behind me, helping me through,M he recalled.Han Xiaopeng worked so hard that he won the gold medal in the Olympics at last. Because of his success, more and more people in China are becoming interested

27、 in skiing. We are proud of him and we hope he will have another big success.“Dark horse“ means in the passage.A. a horse which is darkB. someone who is expected to winC. a horse which likes living in the dark D. someone whose win is unexpectedHan Xiaopeng got Chinas first gold on snow in .A. ChinaB

28、. ItalyC. AmericaD. AustraliaThe coach, Yang Erqi, choose Han Xiaopeng to be a ski jumper because.he had the agility and wasnt afraid of the high platformhe was good at skiing though he was only 12 years oldhe was bom in the north of China and liked sports on snowhe had the talent and he had won a w

29、orld gold medal beforeWhich of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?He was 23 when he won the gold medal at the winter Olympics.He made two almost perfect jumps and got the highest score.No one had won the gold before Han Xiaopeng at the winter Olympics.He never gave up even though he

30、had faced many difficultiesA can be the best title for this passage .A. a Dark Horse at the Winter OlympicsB. a Wonderful MatchC. a Hopeless Snow GameD. an Exciting Horse RaceWhat time does your school start? Do you wish you could get up later every morning? You are not alone if your answer is Yes.

31、In the US, many middle school students have the same wish.In America, many schools start before 7:30 am. But that may change soon. A new law has been passed in California. According to the law, middle schools should not start before8:00 a.m. The government hopes school children will have longer time

32、 in bed.Many scientific studies show that teenagers are more active in the afternoon and in the evening. Simply telling them to go to bed earlier doesnt work well. Most of them dont get enough sleep because of bad sleeping habits and early school starting time. They need more sleep in the morning. S

33、cientists suggest middle schools should start at 8:00 a.m. or later. Students can get well ready to learn and they wont fall asleep in class.The change can help improve students grades.While scientists are happy with the new law, many parents disagree with it. They wont be able to send their childre

34、n to school before they go to work. They also fear that later school starting time will lead to later ending time. As a result, their children will have less time to take part in after-school activities.Its good news that Chinese education experts have noticed the problem and made some rules about t

35、hat. So whats your opinion? Do you expect China to pass a similar law?The schools shouldnt start according to the new law in California.A. before 7:30 a.m. B. after 7:30 a.m. C. after 8:00 a.m. D. before 8:00 a.m.Why dont most of the teenagers get enough sleep?Because their parents need them to do h

36、ousework.Because their sleeping habits are bad and schools start early.Because they play computer games till late.Because they have too much homework.Which sentence do you think can be filled in the blank in Paragraph 3?A. They can put on weight.B. They will like their teachers.C. They will join mor

37、e clubs.D. They will pay more attention to classes.What can we know from the passage?The government of New York has passed a new law.All the parents disagree with the law.Later school starting time may lead to fewer after-school activities.Teenagers are more active in the morning.From the passage, w

38、e can infer （推断）that.students should have enough sleeping time in the writers opinionstudents in California will have less sleeping timeChinese experts arent worried about students9 sleeping timeChina has already passed a similar law 三、语法填空阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。One day I 31 (happen)

39、to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I 32 (talk) about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying “You dont say!” I 33 (puzzle) (迷惑),and I thought, Perhaps this is not a right thing 34 (talk) about So I said

40、to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?“Certainly! Everyone back home 35 (laugh) at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderfult4Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world. And people of many countries 36 (become) interested in visiting the

41、great wall” As I went on 37 (tell) him more about it, he stopped me again, uYou dont say!”I couldnt help asking, 4tWhy 38 you 39 (ask) me not to talk about it?”“Well, I didnt ask you to do so,“ he answered, greatly surprised.“Did you say 4You dont say!? I asked again.Hearing this, the foreigner laug

42、hed loudly. He began to explain, 4tyou dont say! means 4Really*. Perhaps you know little about English idioms (惯用语)Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I 40(be) careful with English idioms.Now 1 have realized everyone 41(know) much about English idioms.四、短文首字母填空阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。What a s

43、hiny scooter (踏板车)！ Sophie couldnt keep her eyes off it. Her dad noticed. “Sophie, you have a scooter already, a r 42 nice one!”“I know, b 43 this one is so shiny and new,“ Sophie said.“It is great, but we have to go,“ said her dad.They 144 the store. Sophie knew her scooter was nice, and it still w

44、orked. Shejust couldnt stop t 45 of that new scooter!A few weeks 146, Sophie and her dad were back in the store. The scooter was just there, with a big sale sign on it! The girl ran right over to it. Her dad looked at the price.“I know youve been thinking about this scooter a lot, Sophie. The sale p

45、rice is prettyg 47, though its still a lot of money. I cant just buy this for you. But what if I payfor part of it, then lend you the money for the rest, and you promise to pay m 48 back?M her dad asked.“Really?” Sophie said excitedly. fcfcYou are so kind, dad. I promise I will pay you back!As they

46、were walking I 49 the cashier desk （收银台）,her dad asked Sophie if she knew what it meant to borrow money.“Yes, it means that I have to give it back to you, Sophie answered.Her dad responded. fcfcYoure right, but you can give it back to me a little at a time. Now you get five dollars a week for your a

47、llowance （零用钱）.You could pay it back to me o 50 a week until you pay off your part of the scooter. It will take several m 51“Thank you, Dad! I will pay you back with my allowance until I return all the money.” 五、多任务混合阅读Recently more and more people are learning English. We learn English in order to

48、communicate with the people all around the world. English as an international common language, in peoples social life plays an important role. So almost every student in China is learning English. But, many students think its so difficult to learn English well. They spend much time on it. They still

49、 cant learn it well. So many of them lose interest in learning English. How do we enjoy learning English? Here are some tips to enjoy it. ReadRead as much as you can in English. No matter what it is. from cartoons to British literature anything counts.Naturally if you wish to develop, I would advise

50、 you to choose something that provides you a challenge. So renew your library pass, subscribe to （预定）your favorite English magazine or go online! Immerse （耳濡目染）3.Understanding British or American culture can be a part of language learning. There are a lot of expressions or situations that can be und

51、erstood and remembered better if you know a couple of customs, behavioral patterns, books or poems.It is always fascinating to realize that you understand a short story, a text or even longer pieces of art in English. ShareWhere and how, you might ask. Well there are many ways to do this. You can st

52、art your own blog in English about your hobby, travel experiences or anything that interests you. If you dont feel like writing, read foreigners9 blogs or articles and feel free to comment if you have a question! You can also try to find an online community that has the same interest as you where yo

53、u can share your own ideas, thoughts and beliefs in English. DareThis usually seems to be the most difficult part, but you have to challenge yourself. If you find yourself in a situation where you have the chance to use English, grab it!You must overcome your fears that you might speak incorrectly,

54、and you can also ask your partner to correct you.4.So whenever you travel or meet foreigners. dont forget to speak as much as you can. RelaxNever forget the power of relaxation! You dont always have to force yourself to study if you are tired. You can also listen to some music, watch a movie or list

55、en to an audio book (in English of course) . It doesnt sound too difficult, does it?A.根据短文内容简要回答问题What should you do if you want to develop?How to relax yourself if you are tired according to the passage?B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。六、材料作文57.同学们，转眼间初中的学习和生活即将结束，三年的时光一定给你留下了很 多挥之不去的记忆。请你根据下面的提示，简

56、要描述这段时间的学习和生活情况。提 示：Whats your hobby?Whats the most unforgettable thing with your classmates?要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2.词数80-100。首句已给出,不计入总词数。My life in junior middle schoolHow lime flies! The junior middle school life will be over. I have learned a lot and it brought me happiness and growth.参考答案：B【解析】【

57、详解】句意：虽然双减政策已经实施，但我仍然确信取消高中入学考试的可能性很小 我完全同意。这是选拔高素质人才最重要的方法。考查名词辨析。change改变；chance机会，可能性；cause原因；challenge挑战。答语意 思是高中入学考试很重要，所以是取消考试的机会比较小，故选B。B【解析】【详解】句意：在北京两会期间，有人建议校服应该重新设计，传统的中国文化和更好的布料都需 及有后。考查并列连词。either.or.或者或者：both.and两者都；neither.nor.两者都不；neither.or.错误搭配。句中谓语动词need使用了原形，主语为复数。A和C两个选项 连接并列主语时

58、，谓语动词都应根据就近原则，谓语动词应为单数，故两个选项不对。故 选B,B【解析】【详解】句意：根据中国日报，截止到今年六月，将会有40%的人口接种疫苗。考查名词辨析。pollution 污染；population 人口； position 位置：production 生产。根据“will be vaccinated（接种疫苗）“，接种疫苗的必然是人口，故选B。C【解析】【详解】句意：让我们希望在不远的将来，将会有针对这种可怕疾病的特效药和疫苗。考查there be句型。are是；will have将会有；will be将会是；have有。根据前文“Lets hope in the near

59、future”可知时态是一般将来时，根据there可知考查的是there be句型，所 以是will be。故选CoB【解析】【详解】句意：苏炳添是第一位进入奥运会男子100米短跑决赛的亚洲运动员。因此，他 匾得了全世界的高度赞扬。考查名词辨析。pride骄傲；praise赞扬；prize奖赏、奖励；award奖品。根据上句“Su Bingtian is the first Asian athlete to reach the Olympic final of the mens 100-meter dash.“可知， 应是苏炳添赢得了全世界的高度赞扬。故选B。A【解析】【详解】句意：如果老师有

60、惩罚的权力，学生会少犯错。考查连词辨析。if如果；but但是：though虽然；unless除非。分析句子可知，“teachers have the punishment power是The students will make fewer mistakes的肯定条件，用 if 引导 条件状语从句。故选A。D【解析】【详解】句意：一清明节我们应该做什么？我认为为我们的祖先做些特别的事情是最好的选 择。考查不定代词辨析。nothing没有什么；anything任何事，用于疑问句或否定句中； everything每件事；something某事，用于肯定句中。根据题干“I think.special