2023年安徽省池州市中考模拟英语试卷 （附答案）

1、2023年安徽省池州市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择 Can I look at the menu fbr a few more minutes before I decide?Of course., sir.B. Enjoy yourself C. Take your timeB. Enjoy yourself C. Take your timeD. It doesnt matterWhen COVID-19 broke out, all Chinese people regarded Zhong Nanshan as our nationalA. winnerB. h

2、eroC. ownerD. fanWhen in Rome, do as the Romans do. We should behave when travellingabroad.Thats quite true.A. properlyB. hardly4. Miss Li thinks practicing yoga is a _C. highlyway to keep fit.D. probablyA. humorousB. terribleC. strange5 . Hurry up. The trainin twenty minutes.D. helpfulA. leftB. has

3、 leftC. is leaving6. Dad, shall I do my homework tomorrow?D , has been awayBetter not, dear. Dont what you can do today till tomorrow.A. put awayB. put onC. put upD. put off Mary, I wonder your sisters will come to my birthday party.Sorry, none of them is free tomorrow.A. whenB. whetherC. howD. whyH

4、old your dream,youre sure to succeed some day.A. andB. orC. butD. so一Which movie would you like to watch, Detective Chinatown 3 or Hi, Mom?-；is OK. I hear they are both wonderful.A. AllB. BothC. NeitherD. EitherAll of us should follow the traffic rules, or we by the traffic police.A. are punishedB.

5、will be punishedC. were punishedD. have beenpunished二、完形填空If the expression is language, smiling must be one of the most beautiful words.I was at the market to do some II . I needed some food fbr dinner and some pills fbr my 12.1 didnt want to shop, since I was 13 after a whole dayswork. But I told

6、myself it was my last stop before going home to put my feet up.The market wasnt as crowded as I had 14.1 went to the food area and gotsome bread when I saw her. Sitting in a shopping cart, the baby was so 15- atmost one year oldwith big blue eyes and a cute dress.I couldnt take my 16 off her. Then I

7、 did what I always do with children: I gave her my best smile. I might not look well, but it came from my deep heart. The baby took her time to 17 what to give back. Finally, she smiled back at me. I laughed and waved goodbye, and she blew me a kiss.I was still smiling when I got home and realized I

8、 had 18 to buy the pills. Luckily, I didnt need them. My headache was gone.Somehow, after that simple exchange of 19, this tiring cold world became a betterplace. When you have a bad time, try smiling. Some people may smile back at you. If youre lucky enough,20 will even blow you a kiss and make you

9、r headache go away.11. A. readingB. cookingC. cleaningD. shopping12. A. headacheB. toothacheC. stomachacheD. backache13. A. surprisedB. tiredC. worriedD. scared14. A. discussedB. interviewedC. imaginedD. answered15. A. poorB. strictC. luckyD. little16. A. eyesB. handsC earsD. legs17. A. explainB. de

10、cideC. followD. shout18. A. becomeB. understoodC. taughtD. forgotten19. A. rulesB. ideasC. smilesD. gifts20. A. theyB. sheC. heD. itDo you often use plastic straws （塑料吸管）？ Perhaps you use them to 21 lots of things, such as cola or milk tea. Plastic straws are small, but they are a big problem. They

11、are made in 10 minutes, used in 20 seconds and normally remain on the earth fbr over 100 years since they cant be 22 easily.People often throw plastic straws away after using them. Moreover, the waste management in some areas is so 23 that people dont usually recycle them because they are small. All

12、 gutters （排水沟）lead to rivers and oceans directly. Even worse, plastic straws 24 ocean life. If we dont act now, there would be 25 plastic in the ocean than fish by 2050. Luckily, more and more people around the world have 26 this problem. They begin to think about whether plastic straws are 27 or no

13、t when drinking drinks.So what can we do right now to reduce plastic pollution? The simplest way is to say no to plastic straws. For example, next time when you go to a restaurant, make sure you28 your drink without a straw. What if people need to use a straw? There are reusable straws instead. Thes

14、e straws can be used, 29 and reused over and over again.Starbucks and McDonalds have taken action to stop the 30 of plastic straws. It ishoped that more businesses and customers will work together to protect our environment.21. A. drinkB. eatC. tieD. make22. A. cut downB. written downC. broken downD

15、. put down23. A. helpfulB. poorC. strongD. famous24. A. feedB. protectC. killD. save25. A. moreB. fewerC. lessD. better26. A. supposedB. forgottenC. imaginedD. realized27. A. meaningfulB. necessaryC. strangeD. natural28. A. sellB. planC. leaveD. order29. A. repairedB. burnedC. pickedD. cleaned30. A.

16、 useB. sizeC. timeD. shape三、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Hello, this is Renmin Opera House. 31Oh, hi. Do you still have tickets for the piano concert tonight?One moment, please. Uh, yes, here are a few left.Thats great! 32At 7:30.How long will it last?A: It will last about two hours.B:

17、 Sounds great. Can I book one ticket now?Yes. 33Well, but how can I do it?Just go to our website, fill in your information, choose a seat and pay online.Sounds easy. 34At the gate at least half an hour before the show starts.35A: Youre welcome.When will it start?You can book it on our website.What c

18、an I do for you?Enjoy yourself.Where can I get the ticket?Thank you for your help.It wonderful.四、阅读单选You will have fun with children as old as you. We not only teach you how to play sports and how to become a team player, but also teach the importance of healthy lifestyle choices. We will also invit

19、e some famous coaches to give you some advice. It?s our goal to help children form positive habits that they will carry with them throughout their lives.Join us and experience the fun of sports.Time: Monday-Friday 9: 00 am-4: 00 pm Price: $235 (children 8-16) including a suit and a pair of socks $18

20、 (children under 8)Free Wi-Fi is provided.Lunches are not included.For more information: Please email us at campbreak through A. famous coaches B. lunchesC. a suitD. a pair of socksBreakthrough Sports Winter Camp provides the following things except.A. famous coaches B. lunchesC. a suitD. a pair of

21、socksThe text is written to.A. show the importance of healthy lifestyle B. introduce some good habitsC. attract children to join in the Winter Camp D. discuss how to become a team player 38. In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text?A. Sports.B. Culture.C. Business.D. Science.

22、Qian Xuesen was bom in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. He is known as “the father of Chinas space program and the king of the rocket”.When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better. I

23、n the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leadin

24、g organization for Chinas rocket and air travel programs. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing Chinas first man made satellite （卫星）.On April 24th, 1970, Dong fanghong- J,9 was successfully sent into the air.Zhu Yilin, who

25、was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen, once said, I learned a lot of professional knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr. Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland. Without that, he couldnt have helped to develop science and technology when

26、 New China was badly in need of scientists for its development. Without that, he would not have made the great contributions（贡献）to rocket industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard.”Mr. Qian has been dead for few years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese

27、 people forever.Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young?A. To find a new job.B. To receive further study.C. To meet with his parents.D. To find better working conditions.When was Chinas first medium rocket created?A. In 1955.B. In 1956.C. In 1964.D. In 1970.In Zhu Yilins opinion, what ma

28、de Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland?A. His love for the motherland.B. His professional knowledge.C. His working experience.D. His anger towards America.We can learn from the text that.Qian was not welcome in America in the 1950sQian came back to China from America easily in 1955New China was

29、 in great need of scientists like QianHard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industrySet goals, reach them and then set new goals. This is a good way to be successful. As a student, do you have a goal in your learning? Today I want to talk about something about learning goals.Why should yo

30、u have a learning goal? Learning is a long and difficult process. This process can be easier if you set goals. Goals can help you learn things step by step and then you will see it easier to make it.What kinds of learning goals should you set? Many students set difficult and even unreasonable goals.

31、 For example, someone may set a goal like improving his English pronunciation in a week. It is too difficult to reach in such a short time. So please set the learning goals that you can reach.How to set a learning goal for yourself? First, know what you want to learn. That means you should know your

32、 goal clearly. Then, finish your goal day by day. Usually you cant reach your goal in a short time. Dont worry about that. Just study hard every day and you will reach your goal at last.What does the underlined word “unreasonable“ mean in Chinese?A.不明确的 B.不合理的 C.超前的D.完美的According to the passage, a g

33、ood learning goal is.A. one you can finish by yourselfB. one set by your parentsC. always easy and interestingD. never a long-time goalWhich of the following shows the structure （结构）of the passage?B.PlP2P3P4B.PlP2P3P4Open an App, place your order,and wait fbr your food to be delivered （递送）to your ho

34、me- this is how many people eat in China these days. According to the latest data from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421 million Chinese people use online food delivery services. Thats equal to half of the total number of Internet users in China.Which group of people is ordering foo

35、d online the most? Unsurprisingly, its mainly young people. A recent report that was jointly （联合）published by the China Hospitality Association and Meituan, a food delivery service, showed that 86.3 percent of the services users are between 20 and 34 years old. These people, who are more likely to l

36、ive in small families are the major force driving the development of the food delivery industry.Small families depend greatly on food delivery services. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, Chinese families have changed in size over the past decade. In 2002, only 7.7 percent of families w

37、ere single-person households. But this number increased to 15. 6 percent in 2O17.The percentage of two-person families rose from 18.4 in 2002 to 27.2 in 2017. For small families, cooking is relatively more time and resource-consuming （耗时耗 材）,so ordering food online has become more popula匚The improve

38、ment of Chinas food delivery services has also attracted more customers. According to Meituans report, the average time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38 minutes in 2016 to 29 minutes in 2019. Many delivery platforms are also oflering more services, and delivering products such as fru

39、it, vegetables, medicine and flowers. As its services continue to improve, its likely that the food delivery industry will keep growing. 46. People in which age group use food delivery services the most in China?A. Younger than 20. B. Between 10 and 34. C. Between 20 and 34. D. Older than 30. 47. Wh

40、at do the last two paragraphs tell us?How Chinese families have changed.How delivery services have improved.What kinds of products can be delivered.Why the food delivery industry has developed so quickly.most Chinese people dont cook at homefood delivery services need to be further improved57.2 perc

41、ent of Chinese families had less than three people in 2017one in two Chinese Internet users use food delivery servicesMany Chinese students are trying their best to pass English tests like the Test of English as a Foreign Languagc(TOFEL) and the International English Language Testing systems (IELTS)

42、 .At the same time, many non-native (非母语)Chinese speakers are trying to learn Chinese and pass the Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi(HSK).The HSK is the test for non-native Chinese speakers. Passing it can give non-native speakers new work and education chances. It has been offered since 1992.Each of the exams

43、six levels includes three parts: listening, grammar practice and reading.Schools in countries around the world are starting to offer more Chinese language programs. Thats because trade and cultural exchanges between China and other countries are increasing rapidly.For example, the Zambian government

44、 announced in May last year that it had Chinese classes in over 1,000 high schools starting in 2020.It is the largest Chinese language program in Africa. Zambia is the fourth country in Africa- after Kenya, Uganda and South Africa一 to offer Chinese language programs in its schools.Starting this year

45、, Russian middle school students can take Chinese as an elective (选 修) foreign language on Russias college entrance exam.Besides, more and more foreign students choose to study in China because of Chinas history, culture and economic development. They also believe that studying in China can provide

46、them with some great job chances.What does the underlined word It” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The HSK.B. The education chance.C. The new work.D. Chinese.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about the HSK?The HSK has been offered for 29 years.Only Chinese students can pass the HSK

47、.Students in Zambia must pass the HSK if they go to college.If a Russian student passes the HSK, he can get a job in China easily.Chinese students are trying their best to pass the HSK.The HSK includes two parts: listening and reading.Four countries in Africa offer Chinese language programs in schoo

48、l.Students in Russia must study Chinese in their middle schools.What is the purpose of the text?To introduce how to pass the HSK.To tell us many foreigners are learning Chinese.To give people some advice on learning Chinese.To encourage people to pass the HSK.五、阅读回答问题阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。A

49、 crow （乌鸦）noticed that white doves （鸽子）could get food from humans. He was hungry and hoped to get food from humans as well. He cried but nobody noticed him. He thought, Its better to be a dove than a crow.Just then he saw a bucket （桶）full of white paint. He jumped into the paint and flew out. Now, h

50、e was as white as a dove. Then he flew towards doves and ate com given to doves. None of the doves noticed that there was a crow among them.The crow was so happy that he cried loudly, tCaw, caw., All the doves found that this bird in white was a crow. They started to hit him and forced him to fly aw

51、ay.Later, the crow saw some crows and thought, t4Ah! Friends.He flew towards them but the crows were surprised to see a white bird flying among them. They all flew away, leaving him alone.Suddenly it started raining and the rain washed away the paint. The crow became sad and he flew towards another

52、group of crows. The leader of the group asked him what had happened, and the crow told his story. After hearing the story, the leader said, Copying others never lasts long and cant bring happiness. Always be yourself.Why did the crow think it was better to be a dove than a crow?（不超过 10 个词）How did th

53、e crow become as white as a dove?（不超过 10 个词）What did the crow learn from his experience?（不超过 15 个词）六、根据汉语及首字母填空She was about to go to bed when she heard a loud n（声音）.Dont argue with your parents. They t（真正地）care about you.According to a survey, those bom in the 2000s have a strong sense of nationalP

54、（骄傲）.七、根据汉语提示填空It was a really bad accident - theyre lucky to be a（活着）.He n （点头）with joy when I finished all the tasks.八、材料作文61.最近教育部发文要求加强校园手机管理，获得社会各界的广泛支持。你们学 校为此组织了一次英语征文活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇英文短文投稿。.表示支持；.分析校园手机的危害（至少两个方面）；.倡议同学们不带手机到校园。注意口1.词数80-100;.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；.开头已给出，不计入总词数。Recen

55、tly the government has asked the schools to strengthen the mobile phone management among primary and middle school students.参考答案：C【解析】【详解】句意：我能先看一会儿菜单再决定吗？一当然，先生，您慢慢看。考查情景交际。Make yourself at home 请自便；Enjoy yourself 玩得开心；Take your time 慢 慢来；It doesnt matter 没关系。根据前文“Can I look at the menu for a few m

56、ore minutes”说再 要些时间，可知此处是表示不急，故选C。B【解析】【详解】句意：新冠病毒爆发后，所有的中国人都把钟南山当作民族英雄。考查名词辨析。winner赢家；hero英雄；owner拥有者；fhn迷。根据空前的“all Chinese people regarded Zhong Nanshan as our national.”可知，应该是把钟南山当作民族英雄，故选 B。A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一入乡随俗。在国外旅行时，我们应该举止得体。这是真的。考查副词辨析。properly得体地，恰当地；hardly几乎不；highly高度地；probably可能地。根据We s

57、hould behave.when travelling abroad.”可知，应该举止得体，故选 A。D【解析】【详解】句意：李小姐认为练习瑜伽是保持身体健康的一种方法。考查形容词辨析。humorous幽默的；terrible糟糕的；strange奇怪的；helpful有益的，根 据前面的practicing yoga和后面的way to keep fit可知，应该是有益的，故选D。C【解析】【详解】句意：快点。二十分钟后火车将要离开。根据时间状语in twenty minutes可知此处用一般 将来时，表示位置移动的动词，如leave, go, come等的现在进行时表示一般将来时，故为

58、is leaving, 故选 CD【解析】【详解】句意：爸爸，我明天做作业可以吗？最好不要，亲爱的。不要把今天能做的事推 到明天。考查动词短语。put away放好；put on穿上；put up粘贴；put off推迟，根据空前的Dont 和空后的“what you can do today till tomorrow”可知，应该是不要把今天能做的事推到明天， 故选D。B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：玛丽，我想知道你的姐妹们是否会来参加我的生日聚会。对不起，明天没 有人有空。考查词义辨析。when何时；whether是否；how如何；why为什么。根据I wonder.your sister

59、s will come to my birthday party.“可知，是想知道“是否”会来，故选 B。A【解析】【详解】句意：坚持你的梦想，总有一天一定会成功的。and而且，表示动作的递进；or或者，表 示选择；but但是，表示转折；so所以，表示结果。结合句意，前半句表示要坚持你的梦 想，后半句表示你总有一天会成功的，前后表示承接，故用连词and,故选A。D【解析】【详解】句意：你想看哪部电影，唐人街探案3还是你好，李焕英？两者中的任何答案第2页，共13页一个都可以。我听说它们都很精彩。考查不定代词。All所有的（三者及以上）；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；Either两者中

60、的任何一个，根据空后的“is”可知，空缺处应为单数，排除A和B,由“Which movie would you like to watch和I hear they are both wonderful”可知，应该是两者中的任何一个，排除 C,故选D。B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们所有人都应该遵守交通规则，否则我们将会被交通警察惩罚。考查被动语态。根据句意和语境可知，我们将会被交通警察惩罚，“we”和“punish”是被动 关系，且时态用一般将来时。故选B。DABCDABDCA【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是作者在一天的工作后要去商场买食物和药，在商场里遇到 了一个婴儿，作者给