2022年江苏省镇江市中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

1、2022年镇江市中考英语模拟试卷班级 姓名 学号选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Our teacher was very happy because failed the examination.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody.We are leaving tomorrow. We will be away next Friday.A. fromB. untilC. onD sinceJane at home now.I saw her playi

2、ng tennis at school just now.A. must beB. mustnt beC. can beD. cant be- Can you tell me Miss Chen will come back this Friday?-She cant be back until next Monday.D. whyD. D. whyD. swimming. My brother is good at .A. to swimB. swimC. swam- Scott, why do you like your music teacher, Mr. Cruise?-Because

3、 hes so.A. interestingB. easyC. boringD. late- - Jim said you were going to hold a welcome party for Tom.-How could he tell you about that? Hethat he wouldnt tell anyone.A. promisedB. meantC. thoughtD. thinkMiss Brown, we cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A. finishB. finishingC. are finishe

4、dD. have finished- Who do you admire the most?-Qian Xuesen. Hes the father of Chinese missiles （导弹）.Hes the of China.And we areto be doing our part fbr our country.A. leader, prideB. proud, proudC. pride, proudD. general, pride- Jim his father.-Yes.They look similar and they both love helping others

5、.A. looks upB. looks afterC takes afterI could control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories.A. reallyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. clearlyThe light in the room before you leave.A. must turn offB. will turn offC. must be turned off一Mom, I have won the English speaking co

6、ntest., my son.A , I agree with youB. Have a good timeC. CongratulationsD. You are lucky- Could you tell me?-In August, 2014.where will the Youth Olympic Games take placewhen will the Youth Olympic Games take placewhere the Youth Olympic Games will take placewhen the Youth Olympic Games will take pl

7、aceWhich of the following is Hkely a headline?Exhibition on Confucius opens at national museumNe Zha studio launched a new PG - 13 animated film.First comprehensive bridge museum in China opened in Wuhan on Dec.l 8The long March 5 lifted the largest satellite into space.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面

8、短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。Long long ago, there was a beautiful little girl. She was ( 16) because she had no family and no home. She only had her clothes and some bread. But she was very kind.A man asked her (17)she had something to eat. She gave him her (18).A child cried and told h

9、er that his ( 19) was very cold. So she gave him her hat.Then she met a child with no coat. She gave him her coat.One day, in the cold (20) forest, she met another child who (21) her dress. The little girl thought that it was dark and (22)could see her, so she gave her dress away. At last she had al

10、most nothing： no family, nowhere to live, nothing to eat and little to wear.(23), stars fell from the sky. These stars became beautiful pieces of money. With the money, she (24) a new dress and a coat.The little girl was rich for the (25)of her life and she still helped the people in need with her m

11、oney.16. A. aloneB. kindC. poor17. A. whereB. ifC when18. A. clothesB. homeC. bread19. A. neckB. backC. head20. A. noisyB.darkC. bright21. A. asked forB. took offC. gave away22. A. someoneB. nobodyC. anybody23. A. SuddenlyB. CertainlyC. Recently24. A. choseB. borrowedC. bought25. A. endB. beginningC

12、. rest三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。136 Crest - view Circle Dover, ConnecticutJanuary 16, 1995 Ganders Furniture StoreStamford, Connecticut, 09876Dear Sir,I am writing about your January bill* which I am returning with this letter.I am not going to pay this

13、bill.Last month I bought a table and four chairs for $ 65.50.They were sent to me on December 18.That night one leg of the table broke while my wife was putting our dinner on it.lt fell on one of the chair, and that broke, too.Our $ 2.50 steak （牛排）landed on the floor, and the dog ate it.I spoke to t

14、he salesmen who had sold me the table and the chairs.He told me to write you a letter.I wrote you on December 20, saying that I was not going to pay for the furniture.On December 21 some men came and took it back to the store.Please do something about your records.I do not want to receive another bi

15、ll for the furniture which I returned.Yours truly Albert RobbinsFrom the letter we can conclude that Mr.Robbins had actually paid for the furniture.A. $65.50B.$ 68.00C.S2.50D.no moneyWhy did Mr.Robbins write the letter to the furniture store? A.He had paid for the furniture but was asked to pay more

16、 money.B.The furniture he bought was badly made and he wanted to return it.C.He wanted the manager to punish the salesmen for the bad furniture.D.He didnt want to receive a second bill for the furniture he had returned.Mr.Robbins felt when he was writing the letter.A.angryB.nervousC.curiousD.friendl

17、yBYour college years, the one time in your life can you truly enjoy the art of staying up late.Others may be fooled into thinking that your sleepless nights are the result of hard study, but we know the real reason why youre burning the midnight oil.Does this sound familiar （熟悉）？ Every evening, afte

18、r returning to your dorm （宿舍）， you sit checking your smartphone for a few minutes, which quickly turns into a few hours.When you do finally get round to looking at your homework, you can only manage to write a few words before you become bored.To stop from falling asleep, you decide to play a video

19、game just a few rounds, to put new energy in your mind so you can start working again.But the next time you check the clock, its already the few hours of the morning.That*s when you realize theres no time left to procrastinate.So you take a hold of your pen and get to work, on the one hand regrettin

20、g the lack（缺乏）of time you have to complete your task, while also accepting praises from your roommates for studying so hard.You tell yourself you stay up late because you are a hard worker.In fact youre fooling yourself.In the dark of night, only a few light spots （光点）can be seen in your almost - em

21、pty office.Now and then, the silence is broken by the keyboard taps （击声）.Although you work overtime every day you still havent managed to reach the goals you set for yourself.But why should this be? Youre careful not to get distracted （分神）by your phone, and seldom sit around daydreaming.Still youve

22、hardly anything to show for all the extra （额外的） time you spend in the office.So you hold your head in your hands and cry out： where did the time go?You might feel busy every day, but in truth youre finishing little.All your time is spent imagining a great future, without ever actually doing whats ne

23、eded to make that dream a reality.In your mind, you work harder than anyone else, but your results show this to be a lie.So please, have a rethink.Lets stop it with the lying.Are you really trying hard, or are you hardly trying?Which of the following would be the best title? A.Are you really trying

24、hard?B.Are you hardly trying?C.Where did the time go?D.Are you really still at work?The word procrastinate in Paragraph 5 probably means A.think againB.put offC.study hardD.stay upWhat can we learn from the passage ? A.We should work harder than others.B.We should stay up late to work bette匚C.We sho

25、uld put our whole heart into work.D.We should spend time imagining a great future.CIn order to host the Olympics, a city must submit a proposal to the IOC. After all proposals have been submitted, the IOC votes. If no city with the fewest votes is eliminated, the voting continues, until a majority w

26、inner is determined. Typically the Games are awarded several years in advance, allowing the winning city time to prepare for the Games.In selecting the site of the Olympic Games, the IOC considers a number of factors, and chiefly among them is which organizing committee seems most likely to stage th

27、e Games effectively. The IOC also considers which parts of the world have not yet hosted the Games. For instance, Tokyo, the host of the 1964 Summer Games, and Beijing, that of the 2008 Games, were chosen in part to popularize the Olympic movement in Asia. Because of growing importance television wo

28、rldwide, the IOC in recent years has also taken into account the host citys time zone. Whenever the Games take place in the USA or Canada, for example, American television networks are willing to pay specially higher amounts for television rights because they can broadcast popular events live in the

29、 best viewing hours.Once the Games have been awarded, it is the duty of the local organizing committee-not the IOC or the NOC of the host citys country to provide them with money. This is often done with a part of the Olympic television revenues, and corporate sponsorships, tickets sales, and other

30、smaller revenue sources. In many cases there is also direct government support.Although many cities have achieved amounts of money by hosting the Games, the Olympics can be financially risky. When the financial gains from the Games were less than expected, the city was left with large debts.During v

31、oting, the city will win host of Olympics.A. getting most votes in the first voteB. getting more than half votesC. being supported by a major cityD. going around successfullyIn selecting the host city, the IOC will consider several factors EXCEPT.A. the time zone of the host cityB. the existing faci

32、lities of the host cityC. whether the area has hosted the Games D. whether profit could be made by the host cityAccording to the passage, one of the reasons for Tokyo to be the host of Olympics in 1964 may be.A. its a major city of JapanB. its a famous cityC. ifs a city in AsiaD. its nice and cool i

33、n summerEvery Olympic Games is financed by.the local government and the financial organizationsthe local government and the organizing committeethe IOC and the National Olympic Committeethe local companies and the local media非选择题（共50分）四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)A)根据句意及括号中的提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。It was col

34、d and dark when I (wake) up at 6： 30 this morning.Jane lent me a book of to help me pass the time on the journey. (she)Lilys (dictionary) are under the table.That is not your book, its mine. (you) is under the sofa.Miss Parrish recently placed an (advertise) in the local newspaper.B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确

35、形式填空，每空一词。The bag there belongs to one of those (英雄).It is Jack*s (第五)birthday today.Tom always (失败)to keep his promise, so nobody believes him.The work is not difficult for him.He can finish it (容易地).What a (脏的)room!Lets clean it up.五、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。Most pe

36、ople w (46)to work, but it has become more difficult in todays world to find work for everybody. The economics (经济)of the world need to grow by 4% each y (47) just to keep the number of the jobs fbr people. Often this i (48) not possible, and so more people are o(49) of work. Some people have no job

37、s now b(50)new machines can do the work of many people in shorter time. Also, machines do not ask for more m (51)and longer holidays. In all of the countries of the world m (52)are taking work from people, not only in factories but a (53) on the farms. One machine c(54) often do the work of forty pe

38、ople. About 75, 000 people are moving to the cities a day to look fbr jobs, but only 70% of t (55) can find jobs.六、任务型阅读供10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)AMan did not have to think about the protection of his environment in the past. There were not many people on the Earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimi

39、ted.Today, things are different. There are too many people on the Earth. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on the Earth will not survive.Everyone realizes today that

40、if too many fish are taken from the sea there will soon be none left. Yet, with modem fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. We know that if people cut down more trees, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land.We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from f

41、actories we will die. However, in most countries, waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this.We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough food.What can we do to sol

42、ve these problems?If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people that land where animals are kept.The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.Finally, if we educate

43、 people to think about the problems, our living place will be better and cleaner in the future.The importance of (56) the environmentProblemsMore fish being (57) More trees being (58) down.More waste products being put into rivers or the Sea.More (59) being bom.CausesThe world is becoming too (60) M

44、odem methods make the situation (61) （62） We human beings will not survive on the Earth.SolutionsEat more vegetables and less meat so that （63） _ everyone.food will be available forUse modern methods of （64）too fast._control sothat the population will not growEducate people so that the （65） will be

45、better and cleaner.BHave you ever taken traditional Chinese medicine? Do you like its taste?Some people dislike it because of its bitter （苦的）taste, but more and more people are becoming interested in traditional Chinese medicine for the reason that its an effective way to cure （治疗） illnesses.For exa

46、mple, if you have a sore throat, you could drink hot water with Gancao.Chinese people have been using traditional Chinese medicine for centuries.Before the western medicine appeared in China, Chinese doctors went to the mountains to pick herbs （草 药）.Then they made the herbs into Chinese medicine soup to cure patients.When we talk about Chinese medicine we always think of Li Shizhe