2022年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷解析版

1、2022年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷第I卷选择特(共80分)第一部分听力(共两节，20分)听录 音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。每项内容读两遍。第一节(共5题；每题1分，共5分) 1. (5分)听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。ABCD (2) (3) (4) (5) 第二节(共15题；每题1分，共15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每 段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(3分)听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。When

2、 is the art show?A.On Friday morning.B.On Saturday morning.C.On Sunday morning.What will Susan do this Sunday?A. Visit her grandparents.B.Visit her parents.C.Visit her teacher.Where will they meet?A.At the school gate.B.At the bus station.C.Outside the museum.(3分)听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。What club does Bob w

3、ant to join?A.The music club.B.The basketball club.C.The English club.How was the English club last year?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Just so - so.How many students were there in the English club last year?A.Thirty.B.Forty.C.Forty - five.(3分)听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。Where is the man?A.In a bank.B.In a hotel.C.I

4、n a restaurant.When will the man check out?A.Tomorrow morning.B.Tomorrow afternoon.C.Tomorrow evening.How much does the man need to pay?$ 60.$68.$ 86.(3分)听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。Whose birthday is it?A.Sarahs.B .Michaels.C.Rebeccas.When will the birthday party begin?A.At 6： 15.B.At6： 30.C.At7： 00.What does

5、the man want to know?A.What to buy.B.Who to call.C.Where to park.（3分）听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。How long will the listeners visit the factory in total ?A.For half an hour.B.For an hour.C.For an hour and a half.What is this factorys most popular product?A.Chocolate cake.B.Chocolate eggs.C.Boxes of chocolates.

6、What will the listeners probably do next?A.Buy tickets.B.Relax in the cafe.C.Buy some chocolate eggs.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节(共15小题；每 小题1分，共15分)从每题后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(1 分)-I won a prize at the school sports day, Mum.-Congratulations!()A. Oh no.B. Thats great!C. Hard to say.

7、D. It all depends.(1 分)-Why could you write so well?-I read a lot, and the works of Ernest Hemingway had a strong on me as a child.()A. attentionB. explanationC. situationD. influence（1 分）-Luckily, Tom helped us solve the problem.-Great!He is so smart that he can always come up with ideas.C ）A. brig

8、htB. comfortableC. friendlyD. similar（1 分）-How can we go to the station ? TOC o 1-5 h z -I going in my car.（）A. practise B. suggest C. invite D. introduce（1 分）Nancy didnt know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join an after - school club some new friends.（）A. to meet B. meetC. metD. meets（

9、1 分）-You be excited - - you have tickets for yourfavourite band!-Yes.Its unbelievable that I can see the band play live!（）A. need B. have to C. must D. might（1 分）-What a lovely garden!-Yeah, lets a walk in it.（）call outC. come acrosscall outC. come acrossgo forD. give away（1 分）-Did you see that prog

10、ramme about the talent show on TVlast night? TOC o 1-5 h z -No, Im not interested in it.()A. almost B. nearly C. really D. hardly( 1 分)Many wild animals dont have a safe place to live, villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land.()A. because B. untilC. although D. before(1 分)1 w

11、asnt sure what to write for my school project, so I asked my Dad I should do.()A. how B. where C. which D. what(1 分)-You look pretty busy.Whats up?-We for an office party this Friday evening.There will be aboutthirty people, and I am the organizer.()A. prepareB. have preparedC. are preparingD. were

12、preparing(1 分)Some animals move from one place to at certain times ofthe year.()A. another B. other C. the other D. others(1 分)Christine the familys Sunday lunch since she was 12years old.()A. cooks B. cooked C. will cook D. has cooked(1 分)I dont want to carry the novel Im reading around the whole T

13、OC o 1-5 h z time, I read e - book.()A. butB. orC. yetD. so(1 分)-Im in the 400 - meter race.Its in two hours, and Im very nervous.-Come on,You have been practising hard and you will win if you just focus.()A. all right.B. no wonder.C. no need to worry!D. sounds like fun.第二节(共15题；每题1分，共15分)阅读短文，从短文后各

14、题所 给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(15 分)Games and sports teach people a lot of useful skills* as well as helping them to (1) fit and healthy.Lots of people love team sports.They enjoy being a member of a team so they have the chance to (2) the matches and events.They also enjoy sharing

15、 the (3) , or failure, with others.While playing, people have to (4) each other, otherwise they can never win.At the same time, it is important to respect rules, because no game will work (5)everyone plays according to them.Team games also teach you that (6)is not the end of the world.You will alway

16、s have another opportunity and you will be more successful against your competitors next time. , there are many people who just dont like team sports.They have to find other (8) to exercise.Perhaps they had a bad (9) with a kind of sport when they were younger.Maybe they feel embarrassed because the

17、y think theyre not very (10) at a sport.They worry about disappointing the rest of the team if they (11) badly.Team sports are ( 12) about competitions, and for some people, this is too (13).So individual (个人的)activities are more suitable for them.(14), during the COVID - 19, many people exercise in

18、 their houses by following work - out videos posted online.Hundreds of free workouts are produced online every day, so you can have your own personal (15) without leaving your own house.Whether team sports or individual activities, always lead positive lives!(1)A. keepB.continueC.growD.bring(2)A.loo

19、k upB.wait forC.send forD.take part in(3)A. scoreB.successC.effortD.result(4)A. becomeB.supportC.saveD.find(5)A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.though(6)A.winning B.playingC.challengingD.losing(7) A.However B.ThereforeC.SuddenlyD.Lastly(8) A.places B.timeC.waysD.space(9) A.interest B.informationC.direction0.exper

20、ience(10) A.excited B.strictC.goodD.poor(11) A.order B.performC. watchD.teach(12) A.seldom B.usuallyC.pletely(13) B .crazyC.stressfulD.carefulA.dangerous(14) A.At last B.In allC.For exampleD.Of course(15) B .officeC. tasteD. trainerA.computer第三部分阅读理解(共15题；每题2分，共30分)阅读短文，从 每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，

21、并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。(6 分)Most schools offer different kinds of subjects and activities for students, but some schools offer additional training in certain areas, such as the performing and arts.In this way, schools can help students develop their artistic talents from an early age and have greater success

22、in their future profession.THE ROYAL BALLET (芭蕾舞)SCHOOLFor ballet dancers, one of the best training centres in the world is the Royal Ballet School, in London, England.The school only accepts the most talented dancers, who must complete eight years of full - time training.There are 225 students, age

23、d 11 - 19, and most of them live together in boarding houses.THE IDYLLWILD ARTS ACADEMYLocated in the mountains about 100 miles from Los Angeles, the Idyllwild Arts Academy is a boarding school for young artists.lt offers training in arts, like drawing, painting, photography and cinema, along with p

24、rogrammes for the performing arts.The schools quiet, rural location also makes it a very peaceful and beautiful place to learn.THE NATIONAL CIRCUS (杂技)SCHOOLIf youd like to join the circus, you should come to the National Circus School in Montreal Canada.The school has offered training in theatre, d

25、ance and other circus arts.After finishing the programme, many students find work in circus companies such as the Cirque du Soleil.Thats the dream of every circus artist!THE ACADEMY OF ART UNIVERSITY (AAU )Located in San Francisco, AAU (Academy of Art University) provides high school students with t

26、he Pre - College Art Experience (PCAE), a tuition - free art and design education programme.Its agreat opportunity to jump - start your art in San Francisco or online in advance.Students there will be trained strictly and only 60 percentstudents could graduate.(1 ) Which of the following requires ei

27、ght years of full - time training ? A.The Royal Ballet School.B.The Idyllwild Arts Academy.C.The National Circus School.D.The Academy of Art University.What is special about the Academy of Art University ? A.It offers training in arts.B.It is a boarding school.C.It only accepts the most talented dan

28、cers.D.It provides high school students with PCAE.What do the listed schools have in common? A.They are located in peaceful places.B.They help students develop their artistic talents.C.Few students could graduate from these schools.D.They provide good work chances for all their students.（8 分）I looke

29、d at my blank page.All Id written was the title What I Want to Be When I Grow Up.The rest of the class were all busy writing.You have five minutes to finish. Ms Clark announced.I want to be a teacher when I grow up because. I just wrote a few lines when the bell went.My friend Lisa told me she wante

30、d to be an astronaut.I laughed as I pictured Lisa floating in space.After school, I told my grandpa my real dream. You promise not to laugh.I didnt write it on the school paper. I said, I want to be an actor. He didnt laugh.Instead he asked, Why?I just do, thats all, more than anything in the world.

31、Id be really good.OK.Angela, I once dreamed to be a reporter.Wed better find out if youve got any talent then, hadnt we? He looked up a number in his phone. You need drama lessons, and I know just the right person -Jane Rozzi, a friend of mine. Fantastic! couldnt believe my luck.I gave him a big hug

32、.Id better check with your Mum and Dad first to make sure they dont mind their daughter taking Jane Rozzis acting class.No problem there.Next evening, sitting in my grandpas car, mystomach felt tight and my mouth was dry.He was driving me to my first acting lesson. She is kind and gentle.Dont be ner

33、vous.He was right.I liked Jane immediately.She told me I was talented and my voice was good.Just needed to get louder.After that we did some breathing and voice exercises.I practised day after day,You have a natural talent and, with hard work and luck, you will make it. I always bear Janes words in

34、my mind.Now I am an actor on the stage.Wow!How my life has changed since I first stared at that blank piece of paper!Which of the following is Angelas dream job? A.Teacher.B. Astronaut.C.Reporter.D.Actor.Why didnt Angela write her real dream at school? A.Ms Clark didnt like it.B.Her parents wouldnt

35、support it.C.She was afraid of being laughed at.D.She couldnt decide it when she was at school.What does the underlined part in paragraph 7 probably mean?A.Angela felt sad.B.Angela felt nervous.C.Angela felt proud.D.Angela felt interested.Which of the following could best describe Angela? A.Skillful

36、 and caring.B.Patient and helpful.C.Talented and hard - working.D.Clever and beautiful.（8 分）When we think of the most respected awards in the world, the Nobel Prize （诺贝尔奖）must be on the list.Created by Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel in 1895, the prize recognizes achievements in sciences and the peopl

37、e behind them.Every year in October, the announcement of winners catches the worlds attention.But what is the importance behind this award? According to founder Nobel himself, the prize is for people who have provided the greatest benefit to humankind.A number of Nobel Prizes have rewarded discoveri

38、es that have led to cures for diseases and health problems.A lot of parts in telephones, computers and telecommunication systems are also the fruits of Nobel Prize - awarded work.Other prizes have recognized those who have helped to create a more peaceful world.The individuals selected and the contr

39、ibutions they made show how science, literature and peace efforts improve and change the world and better our lives.In the series of books about the Nobel Prize, the author says, many everyday things would be impossible without the work of the winners of the Nobel science prizes.Think about the plas

40、tic bags.Plastic wouldnt have been invented without Friedrich Wilhelm Ostwalds research.The German scientist won the Nobel Prize in 1909.In recent years, Chinese people have paid more attention to the results of the Nobel Prize.Chinese scientists and writers are known to the world by their achieveme

41、nts, such as 2012 Nobel literature prize winner Mo Yan, and Tu Youyou, Chinas first Nobel winner in physiology or medicine in 2015.Its an uplifting thing.Not only for the individual achievements, but also for the national confidence.The Paper noted that the prize can encourage the young generation t

42、o do scientific research.Do you have any ideas about this?(1 ) What does the underlined word uplifting in paragraph 8 probably mean ? A.Encouraging.B.Rising.C.Clear.D.Right.What is the main idea of the text? A.Introduce the history of the Nobel Prize.B.People pay more attention to the Nobel Prize wi

43、nners.C.The Nobel Prize changes the world and benefits humankind.D.The Nobel Prize is for people who help to create a peaceful world.Where is the text probably from? A. A guidebook.B.A notice.C.A novel.D.A newspaper.Which one of the following is most probably to be discussed next? A.The introduction

44、 of Mo Yan and Tu Youyou.B.How to put the scientific fruits to the market.C.Inventors should be respected and rewarded.D.Ways the young could do scientific research.(8 分)More than 1， 000 schools across the UK have signed up (报 名)to a project with the aim of helping schools become carbon neutral (碳平衡

45、的)by 2030.Carbon neutral means cutting down carbon emissions (碳 排放) to zero or balancing them out in other ways.Carbon emissions are gases such as carbon dioxide (CO2) that come out into the atmosphere, where they make climate change worse.This has also caused the temperature rise.Emissions are caus

46、ed by all sorts of human activities, such as burning fossil fuels (coal, oil and gas) to make energy, cutting down forests and some types of farming.Becoming carbon neutral includes cutting the amount of carbon emissions a school produces and balancing those that are left by taking some carbon out o

47、f the atmosphere.The project also shows how small changes can make a big difference.These might include thinking carefully about energy use, cutting waste, growing food closer to where its eaten and walking or cycling to school if it is possible.Ways of balancing out the carbon emissions that a scho

48、ol still makes include planting trees and plants that take in CO2 as they grow.Ysgol Bro Dinefwr Secondary School in Wales has promised to run entirely on renewable (可再生的)energy (such as wind and solar power) within the next three years.At Down High School in Northern Ireland, the students are looki

49、ng after their own bees.So when flowers and crops produce food, that helps.Other schools have projects to cut food waste by weighing it after each meal to know how much is not being eaten.Some put the waste into a system that can turn this waste into useful things.They will be put on the garden to h

50、elp plants grow.Climate change is seen as a major global challenge.We can see it all around us.So join together, find out ways your school can put efforts to, and talk to a teacher about signing up.Which statement would the author most probably agree with?A.Human activities influence the environment

51、.B.The fight against climate change will not succeed.C.More UK schools should be introduced to the world.D.We could deal with the climate change without changing our behavior.How could the schools reduce carbon emissions? A.By moving to the countryside.B.By cutting waste and planting trees.C.By prov

52、iding more spaces for students.D.By burning coal instead of gas to make energy.Why does the author give examples of the schools in paragraph 4? A.To praise these schools.B.To show the difficulties in the project.C.To call for more schools to take action.D.To explain the efforts made by the governmen

53、t.What is the best title for the text? A.How to Help Plants GrowB.Schools Sign Up to Help the PlanetC.Carbon Emissions in the UK SchoolsD.Our Planet, a Wonderful Living Place第II卷 非选择题（共40份）第一部分 词语运用（共两节，25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适 当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。（1 分）I remember my key into my bag but now

54、 its not there! （put）（1 分）-Whats the score?-France a minute ago.The final score was 3 - 2. （score）（1 分） We werent that she won the talent competition.She sings very well. （surprise）（1 分）The between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research. （connect）（1 分）If youd like to use

55、the bathroom, its the door on the right, （two）（1 分）My teacher has me to treat older people with respect in the past few years. （teach）（1 分）We are thirsty for knowledge because it gives us to fly. （wing）（1 分）The house was in the 19th century and is a typicalstyle of that time. (build)(1 分), Xu Mengta

56、o won the gold medal at her fourth Olympics. (final)(1 分)At the Beijing Winter Olympics, the young athletes of China have inspired the nations youth to dream big and challenge . (they )第二节(共10题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，在空白 处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15 分)How does it feel when you try something new? Ive alway

57、s wanted to go to Antarctica (南极洲)because my Dad once worked there as (1)scientist before I was born.He said it was the (2) (quiet) and most beautiful place he had ever been to.So when I got a job at one of the research stations, I was really excited.All my friends (3) (think) I was mad and tried to

58、 persuade (说月艮)me not to go.They couldnt understand (4)I wanted to live somewhere that was so cold and far ( 5 ) home.But I (6) (simple) said, I love it.There I met Antarctic penguins and these birds never learned (7) (fear)us.They are calm, curious and so(8)(fun) to watch.In summer, we spend our we

59、ekends (9) (fish) and climbingmountains.In winter, it can get boring because its dark 24 hours a day.But its more interesting than I expected because we watch lots of (movie) and play games together.On 21 June, we celebrate mid - winter with a big party.I am lucky, for I see the world with my own ey

60、es.第二部分书面表达(15分)(15分)假定你是李华，下周你的英国朋友Alan要来北京游玩, 并发来如下邮件。请给Alan回复一封邮件，邮件需包括括号中所 指内容。Hi,Next week Ill be with you in Beijing.I cant wait!We could do lots of exciting things together.And now I need to pack for my trip.What should I bring with me?Make a list (T - shirts sunglasses.)I always take lots of