2022年安徽省中考英语真题含答案

1、2022年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语注意事项：本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I .短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1. What did the man choose to be?2. Which of the pictures are the speakers talking about?Who will the woman spend the Mid-Autumn Day with?A. Her fam

2、ily. B. Her friends. C. Her teachers.How did the woman tell Jim about the travel plan?A. By making a phone call. B. By sending an email.C. By texting a message.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Waitress and customer. B. Teacher and student.C. Boss and secretary.n.长对话理解（共5小题

3、；每小题i分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。What is Jennys new book about?A. Birthday gifts. B. Ancient China. C. Famous people.What does Bob want to be in the future?A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A scientist.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。When did the man move to his new h

4、ouse?A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.Where is the mans new house?A. Next to a factory. B. Near a lake. C. Near the office.What does the man think of his new neighbours?A. Noisy. B. Lucky. C. Helpful.m.短文理解（共5小题；每小题i分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。短文读两遍。How long

5、did the football season last?A. One month. B. Two months. C. Three months.What was Nancys advantage?A. She moved very quickly. B. She passed the ball well.C. She was good at scoring.Who was the leader of the girls football team?A. Nancy. B. Betty. C. Amy.What made the final difficult for the boys?A.

6、 The leaders sickness.B. The poor weather condition.C The players, awful skills.How did the whole school feel in the end?A. Proud. B. Sorry. C. Free.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填词。短文读两遍。The Art of What You SayDosDontsTake time to think before you.Dont just say it right away

7、.Make sure your words are.Dont share wrong information.Try your best to be kind.Dontothers.Say what is necessary.Dont make problems for.Think about other peoples.Dont use bad words.第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。You can between joining the dancing c

8、lub and going to the chess club.I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better.A. decideB. guessC. hideD. waitI have but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.一Yes, they9re well worth praising.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something一What plac

9、e will you suggest if I travel to your hometown?一The best-known Mount Huangshan comes as the first choice.A. hardlyB. patientlyC. strangelyD. naturallyI do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body.Its a good habit. It helps you keep in good.A. timeB. touchC. healthD. silenceDo you know th

10、e spacewoman Wang Yaping?一Sure. She is called the mother who the stars.A. gave outB. put awayC. looked afterD. reached fbr一Jim and I share tastes and hobbies.No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.A. separateB. weakC. similarD. doubleWhat are you saving money fbr?Fa

11、thers Day is around the comer. I a gift for my father.A. am going to buy B. have boughtC. boughtD. was buyingYou wont fully experience the culture of a foreign country you go there in person.A. becauseB. unlessC. as soon asD. as long asHey, Tom, you are making noise. You should be polite.Sorry, Mum.

12、 Ive got it.A. at mostB. in publicC. on timeD. by chance一Cooking helps us show love fbr family members.-. Every time I make dishes fbr Mum, she is very happy.A. I cant believe itB. Take it easyC. I couldnt agree moreD. That dependsVL完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AYou neve

13、r know where life will lead you. When I was a young boy, I got 11 up my nose one time.After that 1 J 2 wanted to get in the water again. I thought swimming was not for me.One day, 1 J3 my skateboard and broke my leg so badly, and the doctors said I could never really skateboard again. They said swim

14、ming was the only 14 that would be good for me.Well, I gave it a 15. Every week, I got a little 6 and hated swimming a little less, Iworked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to 17 the school team. You can imagine how that made me and my family feel 8 I was so afraid o

15、f the water before!Much to everyones surprise, I won third place in the city finals. 9 is a big part of my life now. You never know which road life will take you down. Look at me-a swimmer!For this reason, I say: don limit （限制）your 20. And remember, life is a swimming pool. Jump inand start swimming

16、! You might be surprised where you end up.11. A. waterB.sandC. juiceD. air12. A. stillB. neverC. alsoD. even13. A. turned downB. looked atC. waited fbrD. fell off14. A. exerciseB. storyC. houseworkD. journey15. A. visitB. bandC. tryD. call16. A. betterB. slowerC. higherD. heavier17. A. checkB. catch

17、C. joinD. invite18. A. orB. asC. ifD. so19. A. SkatingB. SwimmingC. JumpingD. Coaching20. A. excusesB. praisesC. wordsD. choicesBYour brain doesnt have to do anything extra （额夕卜的）to tell the truth. You think of what you want to say, and you say it. Lying 21 much more work.Heres an 22 of what goes in

18、to a simple lie. Imagine youre late fbr class and the teacher asksand you decide to lie. You now have to either came up with a story or remember the story youas you were rushing to class. So you say, “I had to stop by the 25 and borrowed a book.” Your teacher asks, “The book I recommended （推荐）last p

19、eriod?You must decide how to answer 26. If you say yes, the teacher might ask you to show her the book.Or she might 27 you to read from it in class. If you say it is a 28 book, she might ask which book youve checked out. So you have to be ready with the 29 of another book and make sure its a book th

20、e school library owns.You give your 30 a ton of extra work! Why not just tell the truth? Its much easier.21. A. refusesB. avoidsC. takesD. fixes22. A. exampleB. abilityC. interviewD. agreement23. A. whenB. whoC. whyD. which24. A. listened toB. made upC. wrote downD. left behind25. A. storeB. gateC.

21、stationD. library26. A. recentlyB. secretlyC. angrilyD. quickly27. A. expectB. helpC. hateD. pay28. A. boringB. personalC. cheapD. different29. A. coverB. nameC. priceD. size30. A. bookB. examC. brainD. class第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）皿.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Ann: Hello Zo

22、e.Zoe: Hello, Ann. How are you doing?Ann:31Are you free this weekend?Zoe:32What for?Ann: Would you like to go to the concert with me?Zoe: Sure. 33Ann: Country Music. I love it! It always makes me think of my hometown.Zoe: Country music also touches me deeply. Millie and Allan love it too. 34Ann: OK.

23、 35Lets go.Tm good.Yes, 1 am.Why not invite them along?I hope to be a music teacher.Where are they playing music?What kind of music will be played?VI.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AntarcticaWeatherWeatherAntarctica lies in the most southern part of the world. Antarctica l

24、ies in the most southern part of the world. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isnt much rain, but there is a lot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2 !Nobody lives in Antarctica all the time! The first people to stay there for a while werefishermen in 1786. N

25、ow there are about 5, 000 scientists and researchers there in the summer.Nobody lives in Antarctica all the time! The first people to stay there for a while werefishermen in 1786. Now there are about 5, 000 scientists and researchers there in the summer.History of exploration （探险）History of explorat

26、ion （探险）During 1907-1909, British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In1911, two explorersDuring 1907-1909, British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In1911, two explorers-a British man named Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen-raced 1,400 kilometres to

27、the South Pole （南极）.Amundsen arrived first.and birdsand birdsThere arent any large animals in Antarctica. Polar bears live at the North Pole. But there are a lot of penguins and seabirds. Every spring there are over 100 million seabirds in Antarctica.36. When did the lowest temperature appear in Ant

28、arctica?There arent any large animals in Antarctica. Polar bears live at the North Pole. But there are a lot of penguins and seabirds. Every spring there are over 100 million seabirds in Antarctica.36. When did the lowest temperature appear in Antarctica?A. In 1786.B. In 1907.C. In 1911.D. In 1983.A

29、. In 1786.B. In 1907.C. In 1911.D. In 1983.Who first stayed in Antarctica fbr some time?A. Fishermen.B. Scientists.C. Researchers.D. Explorers.A. Fishermen.B. Scientists.C. Researchers.D. Explorers.Where is Earnest Shackleton from?A. Britain.B. Norway.C. The South Pole.D. The North Pole.A. Britain.B

30、. Norway.C. The South Pole.D. The North Pole.Have you ever seen lions dancing in the streets? The lions dance to the beat of a drum （鼓）.Of course, they are not real lions. They are dancers in lion costumes （月艮的i）. Lion dancing first started in China centuries ago. It is meant to bring good luck in t

31、he coming year.Usually, a lion is made up of two dancers. One dancer controls the head. The other controls the tail.“I think of it as a sport,“ says Anthony Huang, aged 16. He is a member of the New York Chinese FreemasonsAthletic Club. Anthony performs （表演）as the lions head. It can weigh 20 pounds.

32、 Lion dancing is important toAnthony. 4*This tradition really lifts me up J he says.In the past, lion dancing was perfbnned mostly by men. But it is different today. LionDanceMe is a lion dancing group in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls on its team. They dance together.“Anyone ca

33、n take up lion dancing. You have to believe that you can do it,“ says Ananda Tang-Lee, a 17-year-old girl.Lion dancing will continue to evolve. But a teams sense of community will never change. 4tWe call it a family,Ananda says, Its really great, because we always have each others backs.Why do peopl

34、e perform lion dancing?To sell lion-dancing costumes.To wish fbr a lucky new year.To sell lion-dancing costumes.To wish fbr a lucky new year.C. To protect the lions in the wild.D. To show skills of playing the drum.C. To protect the lions in the wild.D. To show skills of playing the drum.Which role

35、does Anthony play in lion dancing?A. The lions head.B. The lions tail.C. The drummer.D. The dresser.A. The lions head.B. The lions tail.C. The drummer.D. The dresser.What does the underlined word evolve mean?A.延期B.模仿A.延期B.模仿C.举办D.演变What can we infbr （推断）from Anandas words “We call it a family,7A. Th

36、ey bring happiness to the family.B. They call lion dancing a family game.C. They live together in a big family.D. They support each other like a family.C. They live together in a big family.D. They support each other like a family.CThe Search-fbr-Lost-Birds list has come to public attention recently

37、. It lists ten kinds of birds that have not been seen in the wild for at least fifteen years. The list is calling on people to search for the rarest （最珍稀的）birds on Earth.There could be several reasons for the long disappearances of the birds on the list. Maybe there have been no studies in areas whe

38、re they live. Maybe people dont know where or how to find them. Maybe there are changes to their natural homes because of human activities.This year, four expeditions （考察队）are planning to find eight kinds of birds. If any of these lost birds are found, ways can be found to protect them and help thei

39、r populations grow. This has happened with birds like theMadagascar pochard. The number of this once-lost kind of bird is now increasing.How many kinds of birds are on the Search-fbr-Lost-Birds list?A. Four.B. Eight.44. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Four.B. Eight.44. What is Paragraph 2 mainly

40、 about?Changes of the living areas of the birds.C. Reasons for the disappearances of the birds.C. Ten.D. Fifteen.Suggestions on how to protect the birds.D. Steps of building natural homes for the birds.What can we learn about the Madagascar pochard?A. It has not been found till now.C. It needs to li

41、ve close to humans.A. It has not been found till now.C. It needs to live close to humans.46. What is the best title （标题）for the text?Ways to Raise Rare BirdsC. Searches fbr the Lost BirdsIt has a larger population than before.D. It provides protection fbr other birds.B. Bird-lovers Around the WorldD

42、. Stories About Birds in the WildDA team of scientists are carrying out a project at the University of Greenwich in London. They are trying to find ways to make food on Mars （火星）in the future. The project is called Feeding Mars. It tries to use water, fish and fish waste to grow fruit and vegetables

43、 on Mars.It would take at least 21 months to reach Mars, learn about its surface and return to Earth. So it would be a big help if the spacemen could grow fresh food on Mars itself.Farming on Mars, however, will be very hard. Theres plenty of water that could be taken from ice just below the surface

44、, but the land on Mars is missing the nutrients （养分）that living things need. The team say that they could solve the problem by growing plants and fish together. Fish waste can then be used to provide nutrients fbr plants.“It is expected that you can grow lots of food, such as vegetables, salads, tea

45、s and medicinal plants on Mars,“said Dr Benz Kotzen, who leads the project. 4tYou can even harvest （捕获）fish fbr food then.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to （指的是）？A. The future.B. The project.C. The land.D. The planet.What makes it difficult to farm on Mars?A. Ice below the s

46、urface.B. Too much fish waste.C. The missing of living things.D. The poor land condition.How does Dr Benz Kotzen feel about Feeding Mars?A. Hopeful.B. Doubtful.C. Surprised.D. Funny.The night sky is our earliest library. There, we stored our knowledge, and passed it down around the fire, before we i

47、nvented the written word.I remember going to the local university fbr an astronomy （天文学）night when I was a child. That night, I saw Saturn, one of the planets, and its rings with my own eyes fbr the first time. The rings shone bright against the blackness of space and suddenly the universe （宇宙）wasnt

48、 something that you only read about or imagined in your head. It was right there, and you were a part of it. That moment is priceless.While starlight is good, light pollution here on Earth can be a real problem. For the past 200 years or so, we have used too much electricity （电）to make the night bri

49、ghter. However, brighter doesnt usually mean better, especially when a lot of that light shines up into the sky where no one needs it.Luckily, some cities have taken actions, like setting up new downward-directing lights along the streets. I hope that more cities will join in and continue the practi

50、ce of controlling unnecessary lighting, so that more of us can watch the night sky in a way humans have fbr thousands of years.What is the night sky compared to?A. A book.B. The earth.C. A library.D. The universe.How did the writer find the astronomy night?A. It opened his eyes.B. It controlled his

51、mind.A. It opened his eyes.C. It was a real problem.D. It took him too much time.What does the writer hope for?A. A brighter night.B. Less use of lighting.C. More personal space.D. A better education.阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。FA father bought a kite for his son. The son couldnt wait to fly it. So

52、, on the next windy day, they took the kite to a park.First, the father taught his son to fly the kite. Soon, the son was flying the kite high in the air. When it couldnt go higher, the son realized something. t4The string （线）is holding the kite down, he said to himself. If I cut it, it can fly high

53、er.,The son cut the string. After that, the kite flew up a little more. However, the kite didnt rise for long. It slowly came down until it landed in a tree far away. The son was surprised.“I thought the kite could fly higher without the string,he said. What happened?“The string wasnt holding the ki

54、te down J said the father. 4It was helping it stay higher. After you cut the string, it didnt have any support.”Really, rules are like the string that seems to hold us down in our daily life. But, without them, we cant fly high like the kite. We should never let go of them.Where did the son fly the

55、kite?（不超过 10 个词）Why did the son cut the string?（不超过 10 个词）What can we learn from the story?（不超过 10 个词）第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。Im afraid I might lose my best friend, and Pll try to r（修复）our relationship.The Internet o（提供）special ways of communication i

56、n our daily life.Making mistakes in class is c（常见的）to all, so be brave to face it.The advice my English teacher gave me was s（聪明的）and useful.May the whole world be full of p（和平）love, and happiness.X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）61.假定你是李辉。你的英国朋友Mike想阅读中国经典名著。请你写封邮件，向他推荐西游记。要 点如下：.风趣幽默，深受喜爱；.团队合作，历险克难：.追逐梦想，永不言弃。注

57、意：.词数80100；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：character （.人物）;overcome （v.克服）Dear Mike,Since you want to read Chinese classic works, Id like to recommend Journey to the West to you.Yours,Li Hui2022年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语注意事项：本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I .短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听

58、到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1. What did the man choose to be?2. Which of the pictures are the speakers talking about?Who will the woman spend the Mid-Autumn Day with?A. Her family. B. Her friends. C. Her teachers.How did the woman tell Jim about the travel plan?A. By making

59、a phone call. B. By sending an email.C. By texting a message.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Waitress and customer. B. Teacher and student.C. Boss and secretary.n.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题i分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。What is Jennys

60、new book about?A. Birthday gifts. B. Ancient China. C. Famous people.What does Bob want to be in the future?A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A scientist.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。When did the man move to his new house?A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.Where is the mans new house?A. Next to a factory. B.