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1、新概念英语第二册第 75 课SOS新概念语二册第 课:SOSLesson 75 SOS 呼救信号First listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。How did the woman get help?When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed the mountains and its pilot was killed. The only passengers, a young woman her two baby daughters,

2、were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it got terribly cold.

3、 The woman kept as near as she could the children even tried to get into the herself, but was too small. Early next morning, she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. She stamped the letters SOS in the snow. Fortunately, a pilot saw signal and

4、sent a message by radio the nearest town. It was long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.参考译文不久前,一架轻型客机偏离了航线,在山区坠毁,飞行员丧生。机上仅有的 乘客一位年轻的妇女和她的两个女婴却平安无事此时正值隆冬季节地上积 着 厚厚的雪位妇女知道使最近的村庄也有数英里远天黑下来的时候, 她把提箱当作小床把两个孩子放了进去又把所有能找到的衣服都盖在了孩子 们身 上。夜里,天冷得厉害。这位妇女尽可能地靠近孩

5、子,甚至自己也想钻进 箱子里去,只是箱子太小了。第二天一大早,她听到头顶上有飞机飞过,但不知 道怎样才能 发个信号后来她有了一个主意她在雪地上踩出了“SOS这 3 个字 母运得很位飞行员看到这个信号无线电给最近的城镇发了报久, 一架直升 飞机飞抵飞机失事现场,来搭救这几个幸存者。New words and expressions 生词和短语thickadj. 厚的signaln. 信号1新概念英语第二册第 75 课SOSstampv. 跺,踩helicopter n. 直升飞机scenen. 现场survivorn. 幸存者Lesson 75自学导读 First things first课文详

6、注 Further notes on the text1 flew 离航线。off 表示“偏离”为介词:Our office is off the street.我们的办公室不靠大街。During the storm, the ship went course.在暴风雨中,船驶离了航线。2 her two baby daughters, 她的两个女婴。baby 在这里是形容词,指幼小的”3 Snow Iay thick on the ground.上积着厚厚的雪。lie 表示“于某种状态”,后面常跟形容词或分词:When I saw yesterday, she lay ill bed.昨天我

7、见到她时,她正卧病在床。The old man lies ill and neglected in bed.老人卧病在床,无人照管。4 The woman kept near as she could to the children这位妇女尽可能地靠 近孩子keep 在这里表示保某种状态 asas one can/could 和 asas possible2新概念英语第二册第 75 课SOS同义,都表示“尽可能”:He got through much food as he could and set out.他吃了尽可能多的食物,然后出发了。Tell Jim come to my offic

8、e as soon as he can.让吉姆尽快到我的办公室来。5. She stamped out the lettersSoS in the 在雪地上踩出了SOS这 个 字母。out 在这里为副词,表示出现”“显露”等:The writer has brought out another 这位作家又出版了一本书。He wrote out a long of all the foods which were forbidden.他开列一张长长的单子,上面列了所有禁吃的食物。6. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene

9、 to rescue the survivors of the plane crash. 不久一架直升飞机飞抵飞机失事现场来搭救这几 个幸存者。(1)to 引导的不定式为目的状语。(2) was not long before为固定句型,表“不久就(也可以用 It will not be long before表示将来可能发生的事其含义与 before (不久)相近,只是 before 在课文这个句型中是连词, 而在 before long 中为介词:It was long before they learnt the news.他们不久就知道了这消息。It will not be long

10、before he gets over his illness.他大概不久就会痊愈。词汇学习 Word study1可以表示“变成”一些动词grow, turn, go, get, come, fall 等动词均有变成”的意思它们在用法上有时 有差别。(1)grow 表示(逐渐)变得”比 get 要正式些:He has grown 他长胖了。3新概念英语第二册第 75 课SOSHe has grown like studying mathematics.他渐渐喜欢学数学了。It was growing hot.天渐渐热了起来。(2)turn 表示把(状态、性质)改变(成)”或“变颜色”: Le

11、aves will turn yellow in autumn.秋天时树叶将会变黄。Jasper hopes the stone Medusa will cars and their owners to stone.贾斯珀希望这个石头的蛇发女怪美杜莎会把汽车和汽车主人们都变成石头。A colony of be had turned engine into a hive一群蜜蜂把发动机变成了蜂房。(3)go 表示“变成(某种状态)”,通常表示不好的变化:Big Ben has rarely gone wrong.“大本”很少出差错。Some foods go easily.有些食品容易变质。(4

12、)get 在口语中使用较多,表示“成为(某种状态):Things got bad recently he decided to go on a diet.近来情况变得如此糟糕,以致他决定节食。Its getting warmer and warmer.天气越来越暖和了。(5come 可以表示变成”“成为”“达到等与 true 连用时表示实现” Her dream to swim across the channel come true.她横渡海峡的梦想实现了。(6)fall 也可以表示“变成的状态”:You fell asleep while I was talking to you.我和你说话时,你就睡着了。He fell ill last week, he didnt come to your wedding.上星期他病了,所以没来参加你们的婚礼。2scene (1件发生的)地点,现场:A helicopter arrived the scene to rescue the survivors.4新概念英语第二册第 75 课SOS一架直升飞机很快飞抵出事现场,搭救幸存者。Thes

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