2022届甘肃省兰化高考英语考前最后一卷预测卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Chinas BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, whose positioning will reach 2.5

2、 meters by 2020, will soonprovide services for more countries.A. accuracyB. categoryC. function D. referenceIt is clearly stated that these regulations everyone in the community, without exception.A. appeal toB. adapt toC. apply to D. attach toIf you to my advice carefully, you wouldnt have made suc

3、h a terrible mistake.A. listenedB. have listenedC. would listen D. had listenedThe books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A. which B. what C. whose D. thatAs things didnt work out the way we, we found ourselves trying to force them and struggling to finish them.A. plan B. are plannin

4、g C. had planned D. will be planning一I am putting on weight again! Maybe I should start doing yoga.You that the whole morning!A. are saying B. have said C have been saying D. were sayingOK, here.一Thank you for your lift. See you later.A are we B. is itC. we are D. comes itRecently, a programmer crit

5、icized the 996 work schedule employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week,with the prospect of ending up in an intensive care unit.A. where B. whenC. which D. whoseThe art historians tried to figure out how the temple when built around 15 B. C.A. might look B. might have looked C. must lookD. mus

6、t have looked-I dont understand why Catherine stopped short she ought to have continued.5、A. ageddisabled C. sickD. weak65、A. ageddisabled C. sickD. weak7、A. in need of B. at loss of C. out of D. lack of8、A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing9 A. begged B. promised C. hoped D. suggestedA

7、. wondering B. realizing C. asking D. questioningA. hurt B. kindness C. warmth D. injuryA. warned B. suggested C. told D. remindedA. unnecessary B. careless C. impatient D. unkind14n A. lost B. valued C. disliked D. gained15、A. happy B. serious C. content D. pitiful16、A. pay B. charge C. spend D. co

8、st17、A. talking B. feeling C. saying D. thinking18n A. moving B. thinking C. caring D. touching19 A. reached into B. opened up C. searched for D. looked for20、A. gave B. moved C. felt D. taught第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15 分）A: There is an excited 1. （express） on Ann*s face.

9、Believe 2. or not, she won the prize in the competition.B: If so, lefs offer our congratulations3. her.OK. But hold4, for a moment and Fil turn5, the computer. By the way, the Mid-autumn Festival is 6 (come). Wed better buy something for Ann.Good idea. Lets go to the store over there, which sells al

10、l kinds of 7. (present).A: All right.Oh, the store has changed beyond8 (recognize).B:Yes. So it has. 9, order to meet the peoples needs, it has been rebuilt. It is expected 10. (sell)things that are cheaper and suit all peoples taste.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

11、文中共有10处错误，每 句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My village lie in the mountains in southwest China Although the climate and landscape are pleased, people lead a tough life there At the beginnin

12、g of the 21stcentury, the government began to attach great importance to its development, under the influence of that, peoples living condition began to improve A lot of roads were built and plenty of trade centers were newly found, which made them convenient to develop economy n Whafs more, great m

13、any students were admitted into famous universities In a word, thank to the governmenfs support, great changes have been taken place in the past few years My village takes up a new look now、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是某国际学校高中生李华，最近你发现你校图书馆阅览室中存在高声喧哗和乱丢垃圾的现象。请 用英语给馆长Mr. Smith写一封信，要点如下：.说明写信目的；2.提出合理建议。注

14、意：1.词数100左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Smith,I am Li Hua, a student from Class Five, Senior Two.Thank you for your consideration.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、A2、C3、D4、C5、C6、C7、C8、A9、B10、A11、C12、C13、C14、D15、C16、B17、A18、C19、C20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、

15、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。1、 C2、B3、D4、A1、 A2、B3、C1、 B2、D3、B4、A5、C1、 D2、C3、C 4、A1、 C2、D3、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.1、 B2、C3、B4、B5、A6、C7、C8、D9、B10、A11、A12、C13、D14、B15、D16、A17、B18、C19、A20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. expressioni

16、ttoonoffcomingpresentsrecognitionInto sell第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）fy village he in the mountains in southwest China. Although the climate and landscape are please people liespleasantlead a tough life there. At the beginning of the 21stcentun; the government began to attach great importance to its

17、devdopmenL under the influence of that, people s living condition began to improve. A !ot of roads were built and whichconditionsplenty of trade centers were newly found, which made them convenient to develop economy. What s more. / great foundeditamany students were admitted into famous universitie

18、s. In a word, thank to thu government s support, great changes thznkshave bees taken place m the past fw years My ullage takes up a nw look non:28、 千赊 Rmon第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Mr. SmithyI am Li Hua, a student from Class Five Senior Two. I am writing to draw your attention to two improper behaviors

19、 among students in the reading rooms of the school library: making noises and littering. As you know, it is difficult for readers to focus while some students are whispering to each other or making cell phone calls. Besides, a dirty environment is not only bad for our health but also has a negative

20、effect on our studying.Therefore, in my opinion, some measures should be taken to solve these problems. First, put up some signs which forbid such improper behaviors. Second, ask all the students to pick up their rubbish when they leave.Thank you for your consideration.Yours sincerely9Li HuaIts obvi

21、ous that she lacked self-confidence.A. when B. whileC. if D. as一I heard Mr. Morgan would be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday.一No, he at that time.A. was boarding B. would be boardingC. will be boarding D. is boardingThe traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing should have attracted the govern

22、menfs attention.A. solvingB. solveC. solvedD. to solveHaving a hobby does do good to you. It doesnt matter what it is it drives you to move forward.A. if onlyB. in caseC. as long as D. in order that14 I did really well in the examination, Li Ke.-I did. I got full mark.A. no less B. not less C. not w

23、orseD. no worseHaving been treated in the hospital for as long as six months, the man injured in the car crash is now eventuallyback his feet.A. atB. inC. on D. toThe medicine should usually be kept out of the of children at home.A. distanceB. reachC. limit D. arrivalIn my driving lesson, a traffic

24、rule that impressed me most is that in no time when the traffic lights turnred.A. all vehicles should stopB. should all vehicles stopC. should stop all vehicles D. should stop all vehiclesThe company needs to its outdated image to promote its newly-released product.A. lay outB. call upC. shake off D

25、. give awaywith all sorts of affairs, the manager had little time to have a good sleep.A. OccupyingB. Being occupiedC. Occupied D. Having occupiedEggs, meat, vegetables and other foods can easily be poisoned by microorganisms such asA. phenomena B. dilemma C. diploma D. bacteria第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短

26、文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。(6 分)These hotels dont have all the necessary facilities but each of them offers something different. Dont miss them if you travel to Canada.Sleep on a train at the Train Station Inn. This hotel is in an old train station in Nova Scotia. The owners, James and Shelley Le

27、Fresne, use the station and the train as rooms. There are seven old cars and there is also a restaurant in the dining car, Prices are from S 89 to $ 169 per room or traincar.Sleep in a jail in the Canadian capital, Ottawa. Here, you can sleep in the old downtown Ottawa Jail Hostel. There are group o

28、r private bedrooms. There are still bars on the doors! Prices are from $25 to $65. Dont worry, there arent any criminals there !Sleep in a tepee (a tent of the American Indians) at a UNESCO World Heritage site in Alberta. At this hotel, there are guided tours and lessons in local culture. The best p

29、art: sleeping in a real tepee outside. The price is around $300, or $620 for a full package.Sleep in a lighthouse at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn. This hotel is on Newfoundlands Quirpon Island. There are great views of the ocean from the windows. There are llprivate rooms in total* Prices are from $ 2

30、25 for a single to $ 350 for a suite. Meals are included in the restaurant. The hotel has the traditional look and feel of the lighthouse, so there is no Internet, TV or telephones in the rooms. There are tours available, and boat tours to the island are included.1、What can you do if you choose the

31、Train Station Inn?Shop in the old train cars.Learn how to drive the train.Have meals in the dining car.Enjoy a rail tour of Nova Scotia.2、In what way is staying in a tepee in Alberta special?It serves local food to diners.You can sleep in the open air.You can tour Alberta for free.D It offers lesson

32、s on making tepees.3、Which is unavailable at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn? A. Private rooms.Guided tours.Daily meals. D The Internet.4、Youll pay the least if you choose to sleep_in the Ottawa Jail Hostelat the Train Station Innin a tepee in Albertaat the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn(8 分) Come and speak a we

33、ek with us at Green and Gold Camp on the Sacramento Campus! Days are filled with scavenger hunts, river walks, the Challenge Center, water activities, arts and crafts, games and more! Your adventure begins at Sacramento State.Awesome Activities:OrienteeringScavenger huntRopes courseArts and craftsCo

34、oking outdoorsCampus museumsFun in the sunRiver walkFun and educational gamesLeave no trace principlesSwimmingCamps Dates and DetailsWeek 1: 6/1/2017-6/5/2017Week 2: 6/7/2017-6/11/2017Week 2: 6/12/2017-6/16/2017Week 4: 6/19/2017-6/23/2017Week 3: 6/26/2017-6/30/2017Week 6: 7/10/2017-7/14/2017How much

35、 does this camp cost?This camp is only $290 for an entire week of memories and friendships that will last a lifetime.A minimum deposit of 50% per child, per camp is required for all registrations (non-refundable). Full payment is due 14 days prior to camp start.When does the camp begin/end?Drop-off

36、for Green and Gold Camp begins each morning at 8:00 am. Camp activities begin at 8:30 each day and end at 5:00 pm. All children must be picked up no later than 5:00 pm. Late pick-ups will result in a $10 fee.What does my child need to bring to the campPeak Adventures will provide a morning and after

37、noon snack, but your child needs to bring his/her own bag lunchevery day. We also do water activities, so be sure to include a swim suit and a towel each day so they can participate. Wesuggest packing the following items each day:T-shirtShortsSweatshirtTennis shoesTowelSunscreenDay packWater bottleL

38、unchSunglassesHat/VisorLipSwim-suitWater shoesCamp must have a minimum of six campers for the program to run. No guarantees. You will receive a full refund for any cancelled camps.CALL US AT 916-278-6321 FOR MORE INFORMATION AND TO RESERVE YOUR YOUTH CAMP SPOT TODAY.1、What will learn at the camp?Hol

39、ding your footprints.B. Hunting for small animals.C. Adventuring in the forest.D. Playing games in the river.2、If you are late to fetch your kid twice a week, you have to payA. $155B. $310C. $145D. $3003、What must you bring to join the camp?A. A T-shirt and a sweatshirt.Tennis shoes and water shoes.

40、A swim suit and a towel.D Sunscreen and sunglasses.23.（8 分） What makes a person a giver or taker? The idea “give vs. take59 takes shape in all interactions （互动） and relationships of our lives. Were either giving advice, making time for people, or were on the receiving end. We keep changing between t

41、he two based on different situations on a daily basis, if not an hourly one.According to Adam Grant, a professor at the University of Pennsylvania, most people are matchers. They make careful observations on takers and make it a point for them to pay something back. They hate to see people who act s

42、o generously towards others not receive any rewards. Actually, most matchers will try hard to promote and support givers so that they can get the good they deserve.Is there a gender factor （性别因素）that plays a part in this?A study led by Hannah Riley Bowles, a professor at Harvard University, focused

43、on this question. She asked 200 senior managers to sit down in pairs where one person would act as the boss and the other as an employee to discuss salary promotions. Male employees asked for an average salary of $146k while the females asked for only $141k. But why did they not bargain as hard as t

44、he men? Simply because they were more likely to be givers.As a woman, I do enjoy the act of giving up my time, my knowledge, and my care and my attention to others. I dont expect anything in return, but I do tend to pull myself away when I feel like Im being taken for granted. I also tend to get ups

45、et when I see a loved ones continuous actions of kindness go unnoticed. So, its safe to say Pm 50% giver, 35% matcher and 15% taker.T do know someone, however, who is 99% giver. Theyre constantly devoting their time, sharing valuable insights （洞察力）and going out of their way for everyone who crosses

46、their path. Although theyre changed the lives of many people, they rarely see any of it returned. But the universe is slowly repaying them; theyre now extremely successful, well known for what they do.We can learn from the first paragraph thatmost people think they are giverspeople are not always gi

47、vers or takersan individual is born to be a giver or a takerfew differences exist between givers and takers2、In Adam Grants opinion, most peopleA. hate takersB. prefer giving to takingC. enjoy relying on themselvesD. balance giving and takingHannahs study focused onthe role of giving and taking in j

48、obsthe gender difference in giving and takingthe role of men and women in societythe salary difference between women and men4、The author tends to.think acts of kindness should be valuedB , expect something in return for giving most of the timeC. take giving for grantedD. be a complete matcher5、What

49、can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Giving is the shortest path to success.Sharing is the greatest human quality.No good deed goes undone.Givers are worth respecting.（8 分）Amazon China, one of the largest online booksellers, unveiled the bestselling books in China for the first hall of 2017 on

50、 Tuesday, disclosing Chinese peoples reading habits.Japanese author KeigoHigashino,s Miracles of the Namiya General Store topped the list of the most popular paper books, followed by late Chinese writer Yang Jiangs We Three and Israeli historian Yuval Noahs Homo Deus: A Brief History of Tomorrow. In

51、 the list of paid eBooks on Kindle, the top three places were taken by Chinese writer Zhou Meisens In the Name of the People, KeigoHigashino,s Miracles of the Namiya General Store and Fall of Giants-book one of British author Ken Folletfs historical Century Trilogy.Amazon has also released a ranking

52、 of Chinese cities where people read most. Hefei and Zhengzhou occupy the first and second spot respectively for the second straight year. The ranking was based on the ratio of books sales compared to the volume of all products sold on Amazon during the first six months of the year.Popular TV dramas

53、 have increased the sales of the original books. In the Name of the People, an anti-corruption novel, has become the most favored choice on Kindles paid eBooks and the eighth popular printed book in Amazon. The company has attributed the sales success to the noveFs super TV adaptation, and it went o

54、nline in March. Statistics show the purchases of the books e-version increased 24 times three months after its screening, and printed copies rose 12 times. Hong Kong author Isabel Nee Yeh-su9s The First Half of My Life is another example. The recent TV adaption of the novel caused a book buying craz

55、e in China. Purchases of the books hard copies rose 600 times a week after the TV play was aired earlier this month.1、Which is the top three in terms of both paper books and paid eBooks? A. We ThreeB , In the Name of the PeopleA Brief History of TomorrowMiracles of the Namiya General Store2, What do

56、es “it”mean in Paragraph 4?The sales success.The most favored choice.The TV adaptation of the novel.D The purchase of the books e-version.3、What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. Advantages of reading books,Potential markets for reading books.Pop TV dramas9 positive effects on the sales of origi

57、nal books.Closer relationship between original books and reading books.4、Which column does the passage probably come from?Culture.News.Sports.Entertainment.25 （10 分） Tim Mas parents came to the United States from Taiwan in the 1970s. They opened a restaurant. It was not a success. They found success

58、 in America, however, in computers and engineering. In part because of their own experiences, Mas parents hoped he would study to become an engineer or doctor. They wanted flnancial security for their child.Growing up, Ma considered many professions - writer, fireman, even president. But he had a se

59、nse early onI didn*t want to be an engineer. However, Ma did well in math and science classes in high school and he ended up choosing to study electrical engineering in college.Several engineering jobs later, though, Ma had a change of heart. He wanted to leave the engineering world behind and enter

60、 the restaurant business. It was in his blood. After all, his parents had owned a Chinese restaurant in Arkansas. His uncle also owned one in New York.His parents, Ma says, could not understand why he would want to leave such a good job to open a restaurant. They had worked long hours but their own