高中英语必修重点词汇短语句子复习总结

1、 必修5重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结必修五.M5 Unit 1重点单词characteristicsenvironmentanalyzeexpertinstructdeliverextraphysicianspreadremoveattendevidencepolluteforeseecurehandlepumpchallengeneighbourhoodvictimaffectvaluablesourcefacefrightensevereattackgathersolveconfuseabsorbsuspectedmultiplyclueenquiryinvestigationannoun

2、cemovementuniverserejectagainsttheoryprivatelycreateencouragereplaceenthusiasticgraduallyignorecautiousarisepunishbackwardsolarknowledge重点短语put forwarddraw a conclusionbe/get under controlexpose -tobe to blameblame sb. for sth.in additionlink.to.die of/fromlead tomake senseapart fromcontribute tobe

3、enthusiastic aboutbe curious aboutpoint of view(be)strict with sb.look intothousands ofbe determined to do重点句子John Snow was a well-known doctor in London - so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary peopl

4、e exposed to cholera.First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people lived.He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people.The second suggested that people absorbed this disease

5、into their bodies with their meals.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined.Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.Yet Copernicus theory is now the basis on which all our ideas

6、of the universe are built.He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak.Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Church would have punished

7、him .So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory until he felt it was complete.He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth.,so he only published it as he lay dying in 1543.The Chris

8、tian Church rejected his theory, saying it was against God s idea and peopleWho supported it would be attacked.必修五 M5 Unit2重点单词：unitedividepuzzleclarifyrelationlegalconvenience attractioncollectionarchitectureInfluenceprojectarrangeweddingfoldsightseeingavailabledelightuniformstatuethrillunfairsmart

9、suggestionprovinceclarifyaccomplishevidenceconnectcountrysidedescribeconflictportunwillingadministrationgovernmentinstitutionsolidremainindustrialroughlyzonepopulationconstructcombinecollectioncastleworthwhileavailableexpandcompetitioninvaderenjoyableimaginaryplustreasureintroducedescriptionerrorpos

10、sibilitysplendidoriginalfurnishquarreltenseconsistentguarddisplay重点短语consist ofto one s surprisebreak away frombreak downmake a list ofin memory offeel proud ofrefer tolink toon special occasions take the place ofleave outhave an influence onat your convenienceas wellin / with relation tounder const

11、ructionto their creditfind outon showfeel proud of重点句子It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.You find most of the population settled in the south.You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable a

12、nd worthwhile.Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London .It looked splendid when first built.What interested her most was the longitude line.so Pingyu had photo taken standing on either side of the line.It seemed strange that the man who

13、had developed communism should have lived and died in London.When she saw many visitors enjoying looking atTheir followed St Paul s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666.To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas必修五 M5 Unit3重点单词vehiclecarriagemudtemplepriv

14、atelocationsettlementimpressionconstantlyrequireremindguideprevioustabletcapsuleopeningsurroundinglackachemaskbendpressswiftlymasterflashswitchoptimisticpessimisticopportunitylengthalienenormousimitateextraordinaryhelmetassistagencyskipprizetransportstewardesstolerateadjustmentfastenswitchspreadtime

15、tablerelaxexhaustedcitizentypisttypewriterpostagepostcodebuttonfriendlyfaultblameobserveexplanationwastegreedyrecycleswallowavailablematerialabsorbefficiencymanufactureperformgoodsrepresentativewandermotivation重点词组take upin all directionslose sight of/ catch sight ofin no timesweep upget / be caught

16、 independ onspeed upgive offas a resultsuffer frombe similar toin no timeon one s feetbe supposed to doplenty ofbe previous tocompare with/tofor health reasonsjet lagunder repairsearch foras thoughshow sb aroundbe disposed ofmake an impression onbecause ofused to do重点句子t you sit down and rest?The ai

17、r seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.t you sit down and rest?Why not sit down and rest? = Why donI still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today.I lost sight of Wang Ping w

18、hen we reached what looked like a large market because of too much carriages flying by in all directions.I can still remember the moment when the space stewardess called us all to.Well -known for their expertise, his parents company , called “Future Tours ” , transportsafely into .Worried about the

19、journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, absorbed by its efficiency.Described as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate the earth s必修五.M5 Unit4重点单词photographphotographer editeditioneditorarticlejournalisteagerassignmentw

20、hisperacquiremeanwhiletradecasegifteddeliberatelyguiltytechnicalthoroughchiefdefendcrimenormalcombinesenioraccurateemploypolishscoopdemandapproveprocessintentionsenioradmirablebribedenychallengedetailedcolleagueexperiencedunusualprofessionalamateurdeadlineheadlineinterviewappointmentdilemmaproveconc

21、iseskepticalpublisharrangetrickupdatesubmitdelightedinfluenceassistantassessevidencesuggestdamagesdepartmentrealize重点短语on one s ownbe eager to do sthconcentrate onaccuse ofgo on a storycovera storymake sureahead ofhavea good nose for sthbe supposed totell the truthkeep in mindinform oftake notesdepe

22、nd onso as tolook forward tomake an appointment withset (out)to dopass on to 重点句子Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.Only if you asked many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.Not only am I interested in photography, but I took

23、 an amateur course at university to update my skills.This is how the story goes.Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says. Zhou Yang also took a copy to the

24、native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style.He knows how to do it.必修五.M5 Unit5重点单词aidinjuryburnorganskinpoisonbleedwoundtreatmentdiseasetissuesymptomchokebloodswellswollenmildinfectthroatwristironelectricrayradiationscenesleevehonordamagesqueezedampsenseserious severeliquidimagineco

25、mplexapplyceremonybraverypressureincludecupboardpanstovescissorsbasinkettletemporaryhostdegreebarrieressentialvitalfunctionvictimtightlyextremelysurfaceblouseshockingscreampressurepouraffectunbearableawardprotect againstprotect againstin placeput one s hands ontake offcut off重点短语first aiddepend on f

26、all illmake a differencepresent sb. with sth.get injured/burntover and over againsense of touchelectric shocka number of重点句子Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending on which layers of the skins are burnt.John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.She wa

27、s lying in her front garden bleeding very heavilyThere is no doubt that Jon s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at schoolsaved Ms Slade s life.If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.Remove clothing using scissors if necessaryExamples include burns

28、 caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrol fires. but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.选彳6重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结选修六.M6 Unitl重点单词abstractsculpturebeliefspecialvisualconsequentlyspecificfragrantpermanentfaithsymbolvaluefocusavenueexhibitionpossessionfigurea

29、chievementmostlyshadowvarietycontemporary customadoptobjectexploregalleryadmissioninfluenceconventionalconvinceridiculouscontroversialexcellentevidentattemptpredictcollectiondiscoverytraditionalamazingrealisticmasterpieceenvironmentstyleaggressivescholarcivilizationcounterpartscenepermanenttipprefer

30、encerepresentdisplayfragiletypicalshapegraduallytechniquereputationincludingreplace重点短语focus ona great dealscores ofconcentrate onat the same timethat Is (to say)as well asby coincidencelie inbreak away fromon the other handbe well worthwould ratherappeal to重点句子A typical picture of this time was ful

31、l of religious symbols, which created a feeling ofBut it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13 th century when If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, on one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of pa

32、inting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.The garden of this lovely mansion is also well worth a visit.During the Renaissance, new ideas and values took the place of those held in the Middle Ages.When people first saw his paintings they were convinced that they were looking throu

33、gh a hole in the wall at a real scene.without the new paints and the new techniques, we would not be able to see the many great masterpiece for which this period is famous for.there are scores of modern art styles, but without the impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist.It will

34、 appeal to those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.totoHenry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, leaving his house选修六 M6 Unit2重点单词poem/poetryrhymerhythmrecitecottageforeverexchangeminimumvariousathleticaspectconveydiamondbaresponsorteasesaltycompassdiplomaeventuallyend

35、lesstranslationbranchspecificimaginativetransformbridecreatemeltscorebridegroomorganizationtraditionalbranchfansorrowthreadappropriatechampionship flexiblecompasspatternscholarshiprepetitionuttersunlightwarmthfeeddelightownunderlinedarknessenergyrevolveendlessloadawaitscream重点短语give sb a deep impres

36、sionbe make up ofbe made oftranslate intoday by dayat the bottom oftake ones eyes offtake it easyof one s ownrun out ofrun awaystay/sit uptry outlook forward tolet outin particularbe popular with重点句子There are various reasons why people write poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a

37、 way that will give the reader a strong impression.We would have won if Jack had scored that goal.And said though strange they all were true.Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is cinquain, a poem made up of five lines.Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 s

38、yllables.I ll give you all I own.选修六M6 Unit3重点单词stressadolescentdisappointedpregnantabortionaddicteddietashsurvivalcureautomaticallyunfitrelaxationbad-temperedlungabnormalvirussharebreathlessdesperatemanagequiteffectstagepartnerchemistashamedstrengtheninfectdiseaseeventuallyproductionpillprejudicepr

39、ogressillegalstatementperfectwithdrawalunfortunatelybasiccomprehensionbandamageevidencejudgmentpackettoughfluidembarrassedawkwardbenefitremindresolvestresscigarettecigardrugalcoholneedlementallyphysicallyunless重点短语be due to get into in spite of be addicted to take offprevent sb. (from) doingbe accus

40、tomed to decide on take risksbe accustomed to so farmake a list of重点短语be due to get into in spite of be addicted to take offprevent sb. (from) doingbe accustomed to decide on take risksbe accustomed to so farmake a list offeel like doing sth.reach forstand forbe/feel ashamed of/thatmake surebecause

41、ofIt s amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically.I also noticed that I couldn t run as fast any

42、 more and I wasn t enjoying sport as much.I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I live.You can have HIV in your blood for a long time, but eventually it damages your immune system so much that your body can no longer fight disease.It is only when the disease has progr

43、essed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.Anyone who has sex with a person infected with HIV/AIDS risks getting the virusFor the same reason, some AIDS patients cannot find anyone to look after themDo not share anything else that a person has used while injecting drugs.I am sending some advice

44、 I found on the Internet.Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers.However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible.选修六M6 Unit4重点单词phenomenonquantityatmospherefueltendtrendtendencycommitmentconsequencerecycleclimateconsequencerapidindiv

45、idualcontributionfloodaveragepowerappliancefridgemicrowavesupplyaccuratecatastrophecountseverepollutionenvironmentalcircumstanceexpectwidespreadsurroundingrefresheducatorexistencereduce subscribe steady existence matter pollution greenhouse energy spread重点短语compare reduce subscribe steady existence

46、matter pollution greenhouse energy spread重点短语compare with/to make a difference even ifas a result of keep on global warming be trapped in. go up greenhouse effect carry out come aboutdecreaseincreasecasualmaterialdatarangemotorvehicleaveragedegreelevelmildsourcetrapadvocatecompletelystateprojectactu

47、allyexploreelectricalperpredictpositivetemperatureclimateattitudedecadeconsumerandomwidespreaddisagreementeconomicalon the whole put up withbuild upturn off on the whole small amounts of huge quantities of be opposed to greenhouse effectsubscribe to run outresult in/fromand so ondepend onput onas/so

48、 long askeep fromhave an effect onbe made of global warmingon behalf ofbe due to重点句子That probably doesn t seem much to you or me but it is a rapid increase when compared to other natural changes.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this gl

49、obal warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.Without the “ greenhouse effect ” , the earth would be abtoreetldietyrees Celsius cooler than it is.All scientists sub scribed to the view that the increase in the earth s temperature is due toIt means that more heat energy tends to be trapped

50、 in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measure ment ofThey also agreed that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.Here are some suggestions on how to reduce it.The growth of the greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide in the air