辽宁省沈阳市新星实验高级中学2020-2021学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、辽宁省沈阳市新星实验高级中学2020-2021学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The matter_ peoples health surely requires_ carefully.A. related to; dealing with B. relating to ；dealt with C. related to; being dealt with D. relating to ；having dealt with 参考答案：A略2. What surprised me most was _ to meet his girlfriend again.A. not hi

2、s allowing B. his not being allowedC. his being not allowed D. his having not been allowed 参考答案：B3. We all think that the plan you come up with _ the work is very practical. A. completingB. completedC. to completeD. complete 参考答案：C4. You may cancel the disk check but it is strongly recommended that

3、you _.Acontinue Bwill continue Ccontinued Dmust continue参考答案：A5. - Hi, Lucy, have you seen the newspaper on the table? - Oh, yes. I _ it but I cant remember where I put it. A. read B. would read C. am reading D. had read参考答案：D略6. I crawled along the desk, _ Jim, and told him what I had heard. A. fou

4、nd B. to find C. finding D. having found参考答案：A7. The play_ next month aims mainly to reflect the local cultureAproduced Bbeing produced Cto be produced Dhaving been produced参考答案：C略8. Im trying to find yesterdays Beijing Morning PostHave you seen it? Im afraid that I _ it awayI thought you had finish

5、ed reading it Athrew Bhad thrown Cthrow Dhas thrown参考答案：A略9. -Do you know when Britain _war on Germany during the Second World War?-In 1993，I suppose.A. announced B. declared C. fought D. attended参考答案：B10. Looking back through their files, I found that they _ this faithfully for more than three year

6、s.A. has been doing B. was doing C. had been done D. had been doing参考答案：D11. I cant believe that there are _ many poor people in _ a rich country.A. such; such B. so ; such C. so; so D. such; so参考答案：B12. All human beings have a comfortable zone regulating the _ they keep from someone they talk with.

7、Adistance Bscope Crange Dboundary参考答案：A13. (原创)Your colleagues spoken English is quite good, Amy No wonder, as she in the USA for two years Aworked B. has been working Chad worked D. has worked本题考查时态。参考答案：A略14. It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _ easy reach. A. near B. upon C

8、. within D. around 参考答案：C15. _ carefully, the mixture was bitter.ATasted BTasting CTaste DTo taste参考答案：A31. This type of bamboo grows very fast and it will take only three to five years _ it can be used in various fields .A. before B. since C. when D. as参考答案：A略17. Miss Lee didnt notice little Tom sl

9、ide out of the classroom; she something on the blackboard. A. was writing B. wrote C. had written D. has written参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词时态。Miss Lee没有注意到little Tom悄悄出了教室；也就是说：Miss Lee出教室时，她正在黑板上些东西。可知用过去进行时态。故选A。二、 翻译18. Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the

10、brackets.1. 请完成作业后再和你的朋友聊天。(before)2. 除非马上采取有效措施，否则这个地区的人们将面临灾难。(face)3. 没日没夜地工作对他的健康消耗很大，因此不久他就病倒了。(drain)4. 虽然他每天到公园里锻炼身体，但却对昨天那里发生的事情一无所知。(ignorant)5. 得知自己被那所梦寐以求的大学录取时，她是如此激动以至于彻夜未眠。(Sothat)参考答案：1.People finish your homework before you chat with your friend.2.People in this area will be faced wi

11、th disaster unless effective measures are taken at once.3.Working day and night was a great drain on his health/ drained his health greatly, so he fell ill soon.4.Although he takes exercises in the park every day, he is completely ignorant of what happened there yesterday.5. So excited was she that

12、she failed to fall asleep the whole night when she learned she had been admitted to the university she had been dreaming of for a long time.三、 阅读理解19. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中 ，选出最佳选项。The Ivy League is an athletic conference comprising eight private institutions of higher education in the Northea

13、stern United States. The term is most commonly used to refer to those eight schools considered as a group. The term is also connected with academic excellence, selectivity in admissions, and social elitism(精英主义).The term became official, especially in sports terminology, after the formation of the N

14、CAA Division I athletic conference in 1954, when much of the nation polarized around favorite college teams. “IV” was used because originally the league consisted only of four members. The use of the phrase is no longer limited to athletics, and now represents an educational philosophy inherent to (

15、 固有的，内在的)the nations oldest schools. In addition, Ivy League schools are often viewed by the public as some of the most prestigious （著名的）universities worldwide and are often ranked amongst the best universities in the United States and worldwide. The eight institutions are Brown University, Columbia

16、 University, Cornell University, Dartmouth College, Harvard University, Princeton University, the University of Pennsylvania, and Yale University. All of the Ivy Leagues institutions place near the top in the U.S. News & World Report college and university rankings and rank within the top one percen

17、t of the worlds academic institutions in terms of financial endowment(捐助). Seven of the eight schools were founded during Americas colonial period; the exception is Cornell, which was founded in 1865. Ivy League institutions, therefore, account for seven of the nine Colonial Colleges chartered befor

18、e the American Revolution. The Ivies are all in the Northeast geographic region of the United States. All eight schools receive millions of dollars in research grants and other subsidies from federal and state government.Undergraduate enrollments among the Ivy League schools range from about 4,000 t

19、o 14,000, making them larger than those of a typical private liberal arts college and smaller than a typical public state university. Ivy League university financial endowments range from Browns $2.01 billion to Harvards $26 billion, the largest financial endowment of any academic institution in the

20、 world.66. Which meaning can the term “the Ivy League” convey today? A. The largest enrollment. B. The strongest government support. C. The most expensive schools. D. First-class education. 67. From the passage, we know the word “Ivy” in “the Ivy League” was first chosen to refer to _. A. a plant B.

21、 a number C. a sport D. a spirit 68. Which of the following statements is true? A. There is no longer sports competition in the Ivy League. B. Seven colleges were set up before the USA was founded. C. Brown University has the smallest number of students. D. Typical public state universities are larg

22、er than the Ivies. 69. What is special about Cornell University in the League? A. It is the oldest one. B. It was founded by colonists. C. It has the smallest endowment. D. It is the youngest one. 70. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. The ABC of “The Ivy League” B. Best

23、 Universities in the USA C. The Financial Income of American Universities D. How to Apply to an Ivy League University 参考答案：DBDDA20. The iPhone, the iPad: each of Apples products sounds cool and has become a fad(一时的风尚). Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i” and many other

24、brands are following suit. The BBCs iPlayer which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet adopted the title in 2008. A lovely bear popular in the US and UKthat plays music and video is called “iTeddy”. A slimmed-down version of Londons Independent newspaper was launched last week under

25、 the name “i”. In general, single-letter prefixes(前缀) have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e-mail and e-commerce first came to use. Most “i” products are targeted at young people and considering the major readers of Independents “i”, its no surprise that theyve selected this fashion

26、able name. But its hard to see whats so special about the letter “i”. Why not use “a”, “b”, or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne, head of the Language Center at Kings College. London, “i” works because its meaning has become ambiguous. When Apple uses “i”, no one knows whether it means Internet,

27、 information, individual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magazines. “Even when Apple created the iPod, it seems it didnt have one clear definition,” he says. “However, thanks to Apple, the term is now associated with portability(轻便),” adds Thorne. Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual. Each person believes they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason. Along with “Google” and “blog”, readers of BBC Magazines voted “i” as one of