新译林版英语六年级下小升初知识点总结

1、1.动词的过去式大多数动词_,以哑e结尾_,特殊的：catchdobecomeeatbringgetcanreadflywritegoseemaketakebiteletwakesayamisaregiveput你还知道哪些过去式是特殊变化的动词么？_(可以以后补充)将下列形容词变副词：excitedquietgoodbadloudsadhappyquick形容词和副词同形的：fast（快的，快地）late（迟到的，迟地）earlyhard3.如何区分exciting和excited_填空：an_movie.Heis_today.4.begoodat意思_后接（1）名词或（2）动词ing请翻译

2、：他擅长英语。他擅长打篮球。_._.5.wakeup，pickon，这三个词有什么共同特点，考试会怎么考？_6.like动词ing表示长期的爱好(考试常考)todo表示现在暂时喜欢做某事（了解）7.wouldtotodo想要做某事wouldlike缩写形式_wouldlikesth.=wante.g.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?肯定回答是：Yes,IdloveSorry.填空：Helikes_(run)ontheroad.Wouldyoulike_(come)here?8.with:用和拥有e.g.Themancaughtthelionwithanet.playwith,ch

3、atwith,livewith,comewith,Igotherewithmyfamily.Ilikegirlswithlonghair9.let和make是使役动词.他们后应接动词原型.e.g.Letgo!HemakesmedohouseworkImakeherhappy)10.祈使句Standup!Closethedoor!Bedont）:Donteatinthelibrary!Dontbeafraid别害怕11.助动词do后面用动词原型、1、Helikes_hamburgers.变疑问：_he_hamburgers?Yes,he_2、Iwentswimmingyesterday.变否定I

4、_swimmingyesterday.变疑问：_you_swimmingyesterday?No,I_.14.sth.adj.(形容词)保持某物某种状态keepadj.=stayadj.（形容词）保持某种状态如:keephealthy/quiet/tidystayhealthy/clean/15.动词和介词后面如果用人称代词的话用宾格形式、如：Helikes（动词）me（宾格）.Dontplay16.Iyouhesheitweyouthey形容词性物主代词名词=名词性物主代词17.时间介词in:年；季节；月；一天中的早中晚如：in1964;insummer;inDecember;inthemo

5、rning/afternoon/eveningon：日期；星期；具体某一天的早中晚/带dayon24thJuly,onSunday,onawinterevening,onaMondaymorningat:钟表时刻；不带day的节日；夜里，中午如:athalfpastten,at8oclock,atChristmas/ChineseNewYear/SpringFestival/DragonBoatFestival/Halloween/Easter/Mid-autumnFestival/QingmingFestivalatnoon/atnight18.sleep和sleepysleepy:困倦的f

6、eelsleepysleep:n.睡觉v.睡觉e.gIneedasleep./YoushouldhaveasleepIwanttosleep19.和_放于句末，_放于句中。填空：HelikesMaths.IlikelikesMaths.I_likeit.20.alittle/afew/many/much/some/alotofalotof=_后接_many后接_much后接_some后接_alittle后接_alew后接_21.可数名词/不可数名不可数名词前面不能用数词（1,2,3）,它没有复数形式，它都包含哪些词？可数名词前面可以用数词，有复数形式，怎么变复数？以y结尾的有两种以O结尾的有两

7、种22.health和healthy对比safety、safe和safely对比23.some和anySome用于_,any用于_.但是当_,_我们用some.填空：There_foodinthefridge.CanIhave_grapes?Arethere_applesonthetree?24.too和too什么意思？_如何区分_25.have.forbreakfast/lunch/dinner写作文神句！一定要会用26.量化不可数名词或可数名词数词量词不可数名词单数(如果数词大于1，那么量词用复数)twobottlesofbagofrice数词量词可数名词复数abasketofplates

8、ofvegetables27.help(to)do或helpsb、Ihelpmymother(to)dohousework./Ihelphim.28.情态动词原can应该，可以；也表示能力cant不能/mustnt必须；mustnt一定不要，千万别/should应该；shouldnt不应该.变一般疑问句：Hecanswim._?Youmustgotoseethedoctor._?29.therebe.某地存在某物thereis可数名词单数/不可数名词thereThere_alotoffruitonthetable.There_somedrinksattheparty.have（注意它的三单）I

9、havealotofapples/Hehasalittledog.30.looklookat对比.意思分别是_31.lookout对比。如何区分？_类似的，look/see,listen/hear区分方法_32.look/read/watch/see对比_33.say/talk/speak/tell对比_34.复习一般过去式，一般现在时，现在进行时和一般将来时。从标志，句子结构入手。一般现在一般过去现在进行一般将来时间标志主语是三单：结构句子结构主语不是三单否主主语+动词的过去式+其他主语+will/be主语+be+Vinggoingto+V原如何变否语三单疑：否否否定和疑问非三否疑疑疑单疑35.展示/给/带来/发送/买36.ToV原37.做某事的时间到了38.for的用法3