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1、Module 7Great booksUnit 2 . 单词拼写1. 冒险(n. ) _2. 逃离; 逃脱(v. ) _3. 邻居(n. ) _4. 葬礼(n. ) _答案: 1. adventure2. escape3. neighbour4. funeral5. 行为 (n. ) _6. south (n. ) _(adj. )南方的7. die (v. ) _(adj. )死的; 去世的答案: 5. action 6. southern7. dead1. Why does Tom always get into trouble? _2. What did Tom and Huck see

2、 after they came back home? _答案: 1. Because he does not like people telling him what to do. 2. They saw their family and neighbours coming to their funeral in the church. 1. alive adj. 活着的【语境领悟】*Everyone is surprised to see them at first, but very pleased to find that Tom and Huck are alive. 起初每个人看到

3、他们都很惊奇, 但是非常开心地发现汤姆和哈克还活着。*He is the oldest Nobel Prize receiver alive in the world. 他是诺贝尔奖获得者中在世的年龄最大的人。【自主归纳】alive的用法(1)alive为形容词,意为“活着的, 在世的”。可作表语、定语或宾语补足语; (2)alive作定语时后置,即置于所修饰的名词之后。【妙辨异同】“活着”各不同alive意为“活的, 活着的”, 没有比较级和最高级, 可用作表语和后置定语, 指人或动物, 不能用来指植物living意为“活着的; 现存的”, 指人或物可用作表语和定语, 作定语时要放在所修饰的

4、名词前live意为“有生命的; 活的; 现场播出的”, 可作定语, 指动物或植物, 不能用来指人lively意为“有生气的; 活泼的”, 可用作定语、表语和宾语补足语, 指人或物【学以致用】(2014天津蓟县期中)Everyone is surprised to see Tom but they are also pleased to see him_. A. livingB. aliveC. livedD. to live(2014湖北武汉质检)Mr. Zhang has been made the most popular teacher in our school this year.

5、He always has a way to make his class _and interesting. A. lovely B. livelyC. alive D. loving【授课备选】补充练习选词填空(lively, alive, live)。Please tell me, Mr. Smith, how do you keep your golden fish _? Although he was very old, he was a very _ gentleman. 答案: alivelively2. get into trouble陷入困境; 惹上麻烦【语境领悟】*So h

6、e always gets into trouble. 所以他总是惹上麻烦。*Mary did her best to get me out of trouble. 玛丽尽最大努力帮我摆脱困境。*If you go against the boss, you will be in trouble. 如果你跟老板对着干,你将会遇到麻烦的。*He had trouble walking and his classmates sent him home. 他走路困难,同学们就把他送回家。【自主归纳】 get into trouble意为“陷入困境”。可以单独使用,也可与名词或代词连用。例如: get

7、 sb. into trouble 使某人陷入困境。【归纳拓展】与trouble搭配的常用短语句式get (sb. ) out of trouble (使某人)摆脱困境,逃离困境be in trouble 处于不幸;遇到麻烦have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难Whats your trouble? =Whats the trouble with you? 你怎么了? 【学以致用】考试时不要作弊,否则的话,你会惹麻烦的。Dont cheat in the exam, or you will _ _ _. 他很聪明,能轻易地摆脱困境。He was a clever man.

8、 It was easy for him to _ _ _ _. 答案: get into/be in troubleget out of trouble他说理解语法规则有困难。He said that he _ _ _the grammar rules. 答案: had trouble understanding3. pay for 为付出代价【语境领悟】*It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions. 它(该书)讲述了年轻人如何成长,人们

9、如何彼此相亲相爱,以及坏人如何为他们的行为付出代价。. 短语连线1. for a time A. 为付出代价2. get into trouble B. 带走3. pay for C. 一小段时间; 一度; 一时4. run away D. 惹麻烦5. take away E. 逃走; 逃跑. 句型填词1. 他不喜欢人们告诉他要做什么。He does not _people _him what to do. 2. 起初每个人看到他们都很惊奇,但是非常开心地发现汤姆和哈克还活着。Everyone is surprised _ _them at first, but very pleased _

10、_that Tom and Huck are alive. 答案: 1. like; telling2. to see; to find3. 它(该书)讲述了年轻人如何成长、人们如何彼此相亲相爱, 以及坏人如何为他们的行为付出代价。It tells _young people _, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions. 4. 人们认为这本书是最伟大的美国小说之一。It is _ _ _one of the greatest American stories. 答案: 3. how; grow 4

11、. thought to be【自主归纳】(1)pay for 意为“为付钱, 买下”, 后面接表示商品的名词或代词。(2)pay for 还用于表示抽象含义, 意为“为付出代价”, 后面接名词或what从句。【温馨提示】pay. . . for. . . 意为“花(钱数)买”。例如: Mary paid 300 dollars for the skirt. 玛丽买这条裙子花了300美元。【学以致用】(2014湖北武汉质检)How much did you _for the sweater? $100. Its too expensive. A. costB. spendC. takeD. p

12、ay任何犯法的人都要为此付出代价。Anyone who breaks the law will _ _what he/she does. 答案: pay for. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. He is not popular because he doesnt like people _ (tell) him to do this or that. 2. They often see a beggar _ (come) to beg in the neighborhood. 3. Your _ (act) will get yourself into trouble.答案: 1. telli

13、ng2. coming3. action 4. Lily didnt pass the Chinese exam this time! What? Im really surprised _ (hear) that. 5. A new factory was built up in the _ (south) part of the town. 答案: 4. to hear5. southern. 完成句子1. 警方很清楚哪些人可能惹上麻烦。The police were clear about who might _ _ _. 2. 你会为你的粗心大意付出代价的。You will _ _your carelessness. 3. 他被认为是世界上最富有的人。He is _ _ _the richest man in the world. 答案: 1. get into trouble2. pay f

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