2022年中考英语总复习话题写作 第二部分常考写作话题 话题六 传统文化

1、话题六传统文化命题I探I究I随着中国国际地位的提升以及中国文化的传播，中国传统文化受到越来越多的关注。中国传统文化 与西方文化的巨大差异，是与外国朋友交流的一个重要话题,也是中考常考的热点话题。分析近10年安徽中考书面表达试题可知,2017年考查的是对学校将举行的“弘扬中华传统文化 戏曲进校园”展演活动的介绍。此话题主要从以下几个角度命题：.中国传统节日的情况、庆祝方式和意义，如春节、端午节、中秋节等；.中国传统文化的介绍，如戏曲、剪纸、皮影戏、汉服等；.中国传统风俗习惯的介绍，如用餐礼节、地方特色等。教材链接角度所在教材单元文化象征年级下册 Unit 6 An old man tried t

2、o move the mountains.八年级下册 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?九年级全 册 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?传统节日的庆祝方式和意 义九年级全 册 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!风俗习惯九年级全 册 Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.第一步素材积累词汇积累【传统节日】holiday假日；节日vacation假期;假日festival节日mean意思是;意味着reunion 团聚 wish 希

3、望;愿望the Lantern Festival 元宵节New Years Eve 除夕 the Spring Festival 春节 the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节the Mid - Autumn Festival 中秋节Tomb - Sweeping Day 清明节【传统文化及风俗习惯】culture文化custom风俗tradition传统tea茶;茶叶silk丝绸chopsticks筷子 kite风筝cook烹调;煮;烧celebrate 庆祝 shop 购物 gift/present 礼物 red packet 红包lucky/gift money 压岁钱a

4、 big dinner 大餐 eat mooncakes 吃月饼 enjoy the moon 赏月make dumplings 包饺子eat out 出去吃set off fireworks 放烟花 do the cleaning 清扫卫生dragon dance 舞龙lion dance 舞狮 Chinese food 中餐kung fu （中国）功夫shake hands 握手 Tai Chi 太极拳 Chinese knot 中国结 Chinese character 汉字ancient poetry 古诗 paper cutting/paper-cut 剪纸Beijing Opera

5、/Peking Opera 京剧 traditional Chinese medicine 中医Chinese traditional opera 中国传统戏曲 sweep away bad luck 扫走霉运make preparations for 为做准备 the meaning of.的含义佳句积累.The Lantern Festival usually falls in January or February.元宵节通常在 1 月份或者 2 月份。.The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival with a lo

6、ng history.中秋节是一个历史悠久的中 国传统节日。.The Spring Festival is Chinese New Year and also the most important day of a year.春节是中国的新年，也 是一年之中最重要的一天。.The Dragon Boat Festival is an important traditional Chinese festival which dates back more than two thousand years.端午节是一个重要的中国传统节日，它可以追溯到2 000多年前。.We celebrate th

7、e Spring Festival with many kinds of activities,such as setting off fireworks and putting up red couplets.我们举办多种多样的活动欢庆春节，如放烟花、贴对联等。.There are the customs of eating zongzi and racing dragon-boats on the Dragon Boat Festival.端午节有吃粽 子和赛龙舟的习俗。.Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by eating

8、mooncakes and enjoying the moon.中 国人用 吃月饼和赏月的方式来庆祝中秋节。.The families often get together and eat sweet dumplings on the Lantern Festival.在元宵节,家人通常欢聚 一堂吃元宵。9.1 believe that everyone will have a great time on this day.我相信每个人在这一天都会玩得很开心。第二步提升训练句型训练根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词.春节期间，人们保存着走亲访友的传统。During the Spring Festi

9、val,people keep the tradition of visiting relatives and friends.中国新年是农历中最长、最重要的节日。Chinese New Year is the longest and most important festival in the lunar calendar.在除夕夜,我们用一顿传统的家庭晚宴来庆祝春节。We celebrate the Spring Festival with a traditional family dinner on New YearsEve.传统上，春节意味着新年的开始。Traditionally,th

10、e Spring Festival meansthe start/beginning of a new year.我希望你明年能来中国和我一起过春节。I hope you can come to China next year and spend the Spring Festival with me.中国农历的五月初五是端午节。The Dragon Boat Festival falls/is on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunarcalendar.我想给你介绍一些有关中秋节的事情。rd like

11、to introduce something about the Mid-Autumn Festival to you.然而，大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最感人的。However,most people think that the story of Change is the most touching .1九（全）Unit 2Pll.在这之后，人们开始了赏月和与家人提供月饼的传统。After this,people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes withtheir families九（全）Uni

12、t 2 Pll 10.比尔和玛丽相信他们明年会回来看比赛。Bill and Mary believe that theyll be/comback next year to watch the races.九（全）Unit 2 P9.中国人庆祝中秋节和享用月饼已经有几个世纪了。Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid - Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.九（全）Unit 2 Pl 1.在那一天,有很多种活动，如赛龙舟以及向河里扔粽子。On that day,there ar

13、e many kinds of activities, such as racing dragon - boats and throwingzongzi into the rivers.语段训练.介绍春节We celebrate the Spring Festival in January or February.A few days before the Spring Festival we clean our houses and sweep away （扫去）all the bad luck （坏运气）.On the evening before the Spring Festival

14、we have a big family dinner.We eat lots of food,such as jiaozi-a kind of dumpling.We usually watch a special program-the Spring Festival Gala（盛会）on television,and parents usually give their children a hongbaoAt means lucky money.Everyone will have a good time/cnjoy themselves （玩得开心）on this day.,介绍元宵

15、节The Lantern Festival is a Chinese traditional festival.lt is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month （正月十五）of the lunar year.The Lantern Festival is one of the most important holidays in China.Several days before the Lantern Festival,people begin to make lanterns.Lanterns are made in the

16、 shape of （以的形状）different animals,vegetables,fruits and many other things.While making lanternspeople usually write riddles（谜语）on lanterns.On the Lantern Festival people eat a special kind of sweet dumplings called yuanxiao.Then they go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on

17、 the lanterns.Perhaps you can see some wonderful folk peiformances （精彩的民间表演）such as Dragon Dance and Yangko.Every thing is very interesting and everyone is very happy on that day.第三步典例分析（2017 安徽）假如你是李华，你们学校将举行“弘扬中华传统文化戏曲进校园”展演活动,你打算邀请你的美国朋友Mike参加。请你根据以下提示用英文给他写一封电子邮件。审题小贴士后省Role：李华 Audience：美国朋友Mike

18、怛次Format：电子邮件第Topic ：邀请Mike参加学校举办的“弘扬中华皤传统文化一戏曲进校园”展演活动.时间：7月1日下午2点；.地点:学校操场；.内容:文化展览、节目表演等。提示词：戏曲 opera n. 表演 performance n.注意:1 .词数80100;.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Mike,I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture._Yours,Yours,Li HuaYours,Yours,Li Hua写作思路.文

19、体:本文属于应用文中的电子邮件。.人称:介绍学校举办的活动，以第三人称为主。.时态:介绍即将举办的学校活动，以一般将来时为主。.考前须知：戏曲进要围绕所给的要点将活动的情况介绍清楚，特别是要突出活动的主题“弘扬中华传统文化校园戏曲进注意词数的限制，要在合理的范围内，不能超出规定词数范围过多。写作提纲开头：指出对方对中国传统文化感兴趣的事实)I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture.时间(at2：00 p.m. on July 1st)活动邀请 活动邀请 K主体:介绍活动的具体情况活动邀请 K主体:介绍活动的具体情况地点(o

20、n the playground in our school)参加人员活动邀请 K主体:介绍活动的具体情况活动内容(a culture show and many wonderful opera performances)结尾:提出期至卜 希望对方尽快回复(looking forward to)优秀范文Dear Mike,I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture.范文点评There be句型“某地/时有某物/人工put on上演;举办;展出”。Its a chance for sb.to do sth.“对某人 来说是做某事的机会”。have a great time玩得开心范文点评There be句型“某地/时有某物/人工put on上演;举办;展出”。Its a chance for sb.to do sth.“对某人 来说是做某事的机会”。have a great time玩得开心look forward to”期盼;盼望”。Fm looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua第四步实战演练近年来我国的开展成就令世界瞩目，中国传统文化也越来越受到各国朋友的关注。请根据提示，以 “My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，写一篇英语短