2021-2022学年江西省吉安市曲江中学高三英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年江西省吉安市曲江中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Staying_you are means you will fall behind others Aat the place B when Cwhere Dthere参考答案：C略2. - Albert, I have a favor to ask you.- _.A. Its a pleasure B. Go ahead C. Help yourself D. It doesnt matter参考答案：B3. We have been told that under no circumstances _ th

2、e telephone in the office for personal affairs. A. may we use B. we may use C. we could use D. did we use 参考答案：A 4. Follow your doctors advice,_ your cough will get worse.A. orB. andC. thenD. so参考答案：A5. What a terrible smell! Oh, Im sorry. It is the eggs I bought last month that are _ a bad smell. A

3、. giving off B. giving away C. giving back D. giving out参考答案：A6. Cynthia is not ashamed of what she does, even if she _ doing something wrong. A. keeps up B. puts up C. stays up D. ends up 参考答案：D略7. Many questions _ at the news conference, but he answered none.A. came in B. came off C. came about D.

4、 came up参考答案：D8. Usually we are at _ on _.A. the church; Sunday B. church; SundaysC. the church; Sundays D. church; a Sunday参考答案：B【详解】考查固定短语和介词的用法。句意：通常我们在星期天在教堂做礼拜。at church在教堂做礼拜；on Sundays指每逢周日。故选B。9. The children all turned _ the famous actress as she entered the classroomA looked at B to look a

5、t C to looking at D look at 参考答案：B10. Twenty students want, to attend the class that aims to teach_ to read fast.A.what B.who C.how D.why参考答案：C11. When I _ my senses, I found myself in bed in my room, with Grandma bending over me.A. turned upB. took toC. picked upD. came to参考答案：D12. Hu Jintao, _ Pre

6、sident of China, insists that Diaoyu Island is _ part of China, which is beyond doubt. A. the; the B. /; a C. the; a D. /; /参考答案：D略13. 一How is everythingJenny?一Well， Everything seems to be going out of my way Ait cant be better BIm just taking off CI cant complain too much Dyou must be kidding参考答案：C

7、 14. - Mum, you look so busy. Need my help?-No, honey. Im decorating the tree. Christmas seems to _ quicker A. come back B.come over C. come around D. come out参考答案：c略15. This little boat is _ safe. Dont you think so, Mike?Dont worry! Ive been on it dozens of times.A. something but B. nothing but C.

8、anything but D. everything but参考答案：C试题分析：句意：这条小船一点儿也不安全。迈克，难道你不这么认为吗？不要担心！我乘此船航行几十次了。anything but绝不，根本不。A项这一搭配不存在；nothing but只是，仅仅；everything but除了.之外的一切事物。故选C项。16. -Do you think the Labor Bill will be passed?-Oh, yes. Its _ that it will. A. sure B. surely C. likely D. certainly参考答案：C17. Our manager

9、 has made it a rule that every goods in our store be paid in cash.A. canB. shallC. mayD. need参考答案：B18. She started singing to the baby and was _ with a smile.A.awarded B.rewarded C.prized D.valued参考答案：B略二、 单词拼写61. My father has made a full _(恢复) from the operation.62. Bombs were _(爆炸) all around the

10、 city .63. The exercises are designed to _(加强) your stomach muscles.64. The college is not an _(官方地) recognized English language school.65. He glanced briefly towards her but there was no sign of _(识别).66. I became a teacher because I _(更喜欢) books and people to politics.67. He gave a _(诙谐的) account

11、of their trip to Spain.68. The teacher walked around _(检查) their work.69. Our information comes from a _(可靠的) source.70. They were attacked _(出乎意料地) from both sides as soon as they landed at a beach.参考答案：61. recovery 62. exploding 63. strengthen 64. officially 65. recognition 66. preferred 67. humor

12、ous 68. inspecting 69. reliable 70. unexpectedly【61题详解】考查名词句意：我父亲手术后已完全康复。recovery“恢复”，根据空前a可知，此处应使用名词单数形式。故填：recovery。【62题详解】考查动词。句意：炸弹在城市各处爆炸。explode“爆炸”，根据空前were可知，此处应使用现在分词，构成过去进行时。故填：exploding。【63题详解】考查动词。句意：这些运动旨在增强你的腹肌。strengthen“加强”，be designed to do“旨在做某事”，应使用动词原形。故填：strengthen。【64题详解】考查副名词

13、。句意：这所学院不是官方认可的英语语言学校。officially“官方地”。故填：officially。【65题详解】考查名词。句意：他向她瞥了一眼，但没有认出她的迹象。recognition“识别”，根据句意及介词of可知，此处应使用名词。故填：recognition。【66题详解】考查动词。句意：我成为了一名教师，因为我更喜欢书和人，而不是政治。prefer“更喜欢”，根据became可知，此处应使用一般过去时。故填：preferred。【67题详解】考查形容词。句意：他对他们的西班牙之行作了幽默的叙述。humorous“诙谐的”。故填：humorous。【68题详解】考查动词。句意：老师

14、走来走去检查他们的作业。inspect“检查”，此处与主语the teacher是逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词做伴随状语，表主动、进行。故填：inspecting。【69题详解】考查形容词。句意：我们的信息来自可靠的来源。reliable“可靠的”。故填：reliable。【70题详解】考查副词。句意：他们一上岸就遭到双方的突然袭击。unexpectedly“出乎意料地”。故填：unexpectedly。三、 阅读理解20. Coral reefs(珊瑚礁)are not just beautiful to look at，but also very usefulThey shelter ne

15、arly 25 of ocean life and provide food for billions of peopleHowever, like many other species，this amazing ecosystem(生态系统)is in danger of dying out!There are two main reasons for the destructionthe rising carbon dioxide levels caused by global warming as well as human influences like bottom operatio

16、nWhile not much can be done about the former，the loss caused by the latter can be reducedBottom operation involves dropping nets to the ocean bed and then dragging them up when filled with fishThis action damaged the ocean floor，causing the coral branches to separate from the reefsWhile that is very

17、 discouraging，the good news is that if these branches are found quickly，they can be savedAt present，that work is being performed by volunteer divers. But the method has only limited success because they cannot stay long underwater, nor reach depths of over 200 meters where some of the deep-sea coral

18、 growsHowever，this is not the case for Coralbotsthe robots that can constantly seek out broken branchesA team of coralbots，each individually working to simple rules will piece together damaged bits of coral, allowing them to regrow. They are programmed to be able to distinguish between other things

19、and the coralThe robots work together in groups，similar to beesIf one coralbot is damaged then the others will still be able to complete the taskDr Lea-Anne Henry said：“The project of using coralbots offers us the possibility to restore(修复)the function of reefsIt is in the final stage of testingOnce

20、 ready, the researchers hope to build hundreds of them and use them effectively in the waters off Scotland and then hopefully in the oceans across the world”24Which of the following is a cause of the danger that coral reefs are facing?AThe appearance of new creatures BThe seriously polluted sea wate

21、rCThe activities of volunteer divers DHuman activities like bottom operation25Compared with volunteer divers，coralbots _Acan stay longer underwater Bmust work as bees doCcan distinguish what is coral Dcan never be damaged26What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to?ACoralbot

22、s BBroken branches CWorking bees DBits of coral27We can infer from the passage that _Abottom operation has affected most underwater creaturesBbroken branches of coral can regrow if saved in timeChundreds of the coralbots have worked well in the oceansDwith the coralbots all damaged coral reefs can b

23、e restored参考答案：24.D 25.A 26.A 27.B【文章解读】本文主要介绍了珊瑚礁所面临的问题以及应对的方法。珊瑚礁由于全球变暖以及人类的一些海底作业而濒临灭绝。对此，Coral bots却是一个挽救珊瑚礁的好帮手，它可以长时间呆在水下以帮助受损的珊瑚礁重新生长。24.根据文章第二段的第一句话There are two main reasons for the destructionthe rising carbon dioxide levels caused by global warming as well as human influences like bottom operation中的human influences like bottom operation可知选D。25.根据第三段最后的But the method has only limited success because they cannot stay long underwater, nor reach depths of over 200 meters where some of the deep-sea coral grows以及第四段的However，this is not the