2022-2023学年山西省阳泉市仙人中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省阳泉市仙人中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. She is sure to get the job she wants -shes a very _ person. A. stubbornB. determinedC. concernedD. reliable 参考答案：B略2. The number of the people who _ cars _ increasing. A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are参考答案：C3. The number of the people who spe

2、ak English large, and a large number of people native speakers.A. are; areB. is; are C. is; isD. are; is参考答案：B4. Our class _ now discussing the problem of waste.A. isB. areC. hasD. have参考答案：B5. Isnt that Anns husband over there? No, it _ be him. Im sure he doesnt wear glasses.A. cant B. must not C.

3、wont D. may not参考答案：A略6. All the staff(员工), in our company are considering _ to the city centre for the fashion show. A. to go B. going C. to have gone D. having gone参考答案：A7. The boss _ the worker how to do it, or the accident couldnt have happened.A. cant have told B. ought to tell C. could have to

4、ld D. mustnt have told参考答案：A8. He is not easy to get along with, but the friendship of his, _ will last forever.A. once gained B. to be gained C.after gained D. while gained 参考答案：A9. Progress _ so far very good and we sure that the work will be finished on time. A. was B. had been C. has been D. wil

5、l be参考答案：C略10. Be sure to read the _ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer.A. instructionsB. solutionC. descriptionsD. message参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在你使用新电脑前，一定要阅读说明书上的说明。A. instructions指示，说明；B. solution解决方法；C. descriptions描述；D. message信息。结合句意可知，此处用“说明”符合语境，故选A项。11. He has been to

6、 many countries, so he often tell us all _ he has seen and heard in the countries. A. which B. that C. who D. what参考答案：B 解析：本题考察定语从句。当先行词为不定代词时，关系代词用that.35. You things about ! Look , what a mess in your room .A. always throws B. have always thrownC. are always throwing D. were always throwing参考答案：C

7、略13. Nowhere else in the world _ such a quiet beautiful place.Acan there be Bthere can be Cthere be can D. can be there参考答案：A14. Body language can _ a lot about your mood , so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.A. give awayB. give upC. give inD. give wa

8、y参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：肢体语言能泄露你的内心想法，双臂交叉在胸前站立会发出你在自我防御的信号。A. give away赠送；泄露；B. give up放弃；交出；C. give in屈服；让步；D. give way让路；撤退。结合 standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive 可知，站立时双臂交叉在胸前会发出自我防御的信号，由此可知肢体语言能泄露（give away）你的内心想法。故正确答案为A。15. He rushed as fast as he

9、could, _not to be late for class.A. to hope B. being hoped C. hope D. hoping参考答案：D16. Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace? Sorry, I am not sure. But it_be.A. might B. will C. must D. can 参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 近日，湖北襄阳一小学将广场舞作为课间操并纳入学校的校本课程。此事在你校学生中引起广泛讨论。请你结合下表用英语写一篇150词左右的短文。70%的学生赞成30%

10、的学生不赞成你的观点理由1. 放松身心，塑造体型；2. 欣赏音乐，锻炼身体；1. 广场舞是大妈舞；2. 运动量不足；注意：1）作文应涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥，注意衔接与连贯。2）词数120词左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。3）作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。广场舞: square dancing 大妈：DamaRecently, a primary school in Xiangyang, Hubei province has added square dancing to their curriculum _参考答案：Recently, a primary school in Xiang

11、yang, Hubei province has added square dancing to their curriculum, which caused a heated discussion in our school. Students have different views on it.70% of the students are in favor of it, holding that not only can square dancing help them relax themselves but also it can make them have a slim fig

12、ure. Whats more, music dance combined with physical exercise is a good way for teenagers to get into shape. However, 30% of the students have the opposite opinion that square dancing is the dance of Dama, which requires less energy. Thus, it is not a good choice for them.On a personal note, I have s

13、trong desire to learn square dancing with classmates in school, for traditional gymnastics is too boring to inspire the students enthusiasm for working out. In addition, students can learn to cooperate with each other. Maybe this would be a way to build the school spirit with an activity that many s

14、tudents enjoy.近日，湖北襄阳一小学将广场舞作为课间操并纳入学校的校本课程。此事在你校学生中引起广泛讨论。要求用150词左右的短文来描述这些讨论和自己的观点。文章用一般现在时来写，用第三人称和第一人称。主要包括三部分：首先交代背景和讨论主题；然后重点说明学生们赞成或不赞成的理由；最后表明自己对此事的观点。写作时要条理清楚，观点明确，要点全面。另外需要注意高级词汇和句型的运用为文章提分，如定语从句which caused a heated discussion in our school. which requires less energy.和that many students

15、enjoy.宾语从句that not only can square dancing help them relax themselves but also it can make them have a slim figure.同位语从句that square dancing is the dance of Dama.三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Im lying on my back in my grandfathers orchard (果园)，looking up at the branches above me. It

16、 is one of the last days of summer. Already the days are shorter and the nights are cooler. Some kinds of apples are already ripe(成熟的).Others will be ready to pick soon. I think of my grandmothers apple pie，and how I used to make it with her. She died last year，before the apple harvest，and I have no

17、t had her pie since. I really miss her. I hear bees busily humming about，visiting the late summer flowers. The gentle hum of their wings nearly sends me to sleep.The sky is as blue as my grandfathers eyes. Above me，big white clouds race across the sky like pieces of cotton blowing in the wind. Schoo

18、l starts in another week，and time seems to have slowed down.“Sophie！” calls my grandfather. “Is that you？”I stand up，take his hand，and tell him all about my day as we walk through the orchard. We talk about apples，and bees，and Grandma. He tells me that he misses her too.He puts his rough，brown farme

19、rs hand around my shoulder and pulls me close. “You know，Sophie，”he says，“I spent the morning in the attic(阁楼)，and youll never guess what I found. Its the recipe (烹饪法) for Grandmas apple pie. I used to help her make it sometimes. I cant do it all alone，but you used to help her too. Maybe between the

20、 two of us，we can work it out. Want to try？”“But it wont be the same without Grandma，” I tell him.“Thats true，”he says，“but nothing is the same without Grandma. Still，I dont think that she would want us never to have another apple pie. What do you say？” I nod yes，and we walk towards home.towards an afternoon in the farmhouse kitchen，making Grandmas famous apple pie.56We learn from the passage that Sophie .Alikes to watch clouds in the atticBcomes to the orchard after schoolCenjoys Grandmas apple