2022-2023学年山西省阳泉市辛兴乡辛兴中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省阳泉市辛兴乡辛兴中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Mother loves him so much that he can get _he wantsA. whatever B. whichever C. however D. whenever参考答案：A2. Its based on the idea _ all people are treated equal, _ is accepted. A that ; that B which ; which C which ; when D that ; which 参考答案：D略3. Dont mentio

2、n that at the beginning of the story, or it may _ the shocking end.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give in参考答案：A4. Many famous hospitals are competing _ an excellent doctor, who came from the USA last week.A. to B. in C. for D. with 参考答案：C5. The books are written in _ easy English _ beginners ca

3、n understand it without difficulty.A. so; thatB. such; thatD. so; asD. such; as参考答案：B27. I wonder how he _ that to the teacher. A. dare to say B. dare saying C. not dare say D. dared say 参考答案：D略7. You cant imagine _ when they received my greeting letter. A. how excited were they B. how they were exc

4、ited C. they were how excited D. how excited they were 参考答案：D8. _ him and then try to copy what he does.A. Mind B. Glare at C. Stare at D. Watch参考答案：C略9. President Obama won the 2012 election over Romney and is once more in_ of the White House. A. return B. search C. relief D. power参考答案：D10. The 12

5、million people in Mexico City woke up on September 19th, 1985, to find their city _ after the terrible quake.A. in troubleB. on purpose C. out of work D. in ruins参考答案：D11. His excuse sounds reasonable. It doesnt seem to have been _. A. taken up B. put up C. made up D. turned up参考答案：C12. My throat is

6、 always by bad weather. A. affecting B. effected C. effect D. affected参考答案：D略13. It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _ easy reach.Anear Bupon Cwithin Daround参考答案：C考查固定用法：within easy reach在容易达到的地方；在的附近，故答案C合适。14. -Im afraid Mr. Wood can t see you until 4 oclock;-Oh, _ I wont wai

7、t.A. no doubt; B. after all; C. in that case; D. in this way;参考答案：C15. The milk along with eggs _ from the farm nearby.A. was delivered B. was delivering C. were delivering D. were delivered参考答案：A16. Try to_ at least an hour each day for learning English and youll make progress.A. set aboutB. set ag

8、ainstC. set asideD. set apart参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华。你的美国朋友Jack发来邮件，想了解中国茶文化。现在请你给他回封 邮件，内容包括:1中国茶文化简介；2.饮茶的好处；3.邀请他来中国体验茶文化。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jack,_Yours ,Li Hua参考答案：One possible version:Dear Jack,Im glad to hear from you. And now Im very happy to share something about Chinese tea

9、 culture in reply to your last e-mail.Chinese tea culture started about 4,000 years ago and drinking tea gradually became an amazing tradition. In China, people drink tea almost everywhere and in most of their spare time. Some Chinese believe that tea benefits peoples health a lot. Drinking a cup of

10、 tea makes people relaxed and refreshed. Others treat guests or friends to tea drinking in social communication.Probably, youve got a general picture of tea culture after my introduction. Then, how about coming to China to experience it yourself? Maybe, you will fall in love with it.Yours, Li Hua【分析

11、】本文是一篇应用文，属于邮件回复类。【详解】本文是一篇电子邮件的回复，认真阅读提示，明确内容要点，确定文章的主题、文体、人称和时态。根据所给提纲，运用自己相关茶文化的知识，以此为基础，增加文章细节，使内容充实灵活。运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来。写作时注意时态、语态的合理运用，主次分明，详略得当，语言力求准确、简洁。行文中选用合适的连接词或过渡词，以使行文连贯。本文主要是介绍说明茶文化的相关内容，时态用一般现在时。【点睛】本文是一篇电子邮件，内容符合要求，语句结构严谨，文中使用高级句子。Some Chinese believe that tea benefits peo

12、ples health a lot.宾语从句；Drinking a cup of tea makes people relaxed and refreshed.动名词作主语，并运用make sb. adj.的用法，两个并列形容词relaxed与refreshed更加添色。文章还运用高级词汇与短语等：in reply to，答复；general picture概貌；experience it yourself，亲身体验；fall in love with，爱上。三、 阅读理解18. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Although many C

13、hinese students say their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. _66_ However, their spoken English does not have to remain poor I would suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English. First, _67_ Obviously the better

14、answer is to expand their vocabulary. However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary if your attitude is positive. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know. Second, _68_ Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students shou

15、ld remember that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY. You want to get your message across, to talk to someone in English, as quickly and as well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesnt matter because the person you are speaking to will understand you

16、and make allowance for any mistakes he hears. The third, _69_ You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking. Fourth, _70_ Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English, they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come t

17、o them and wonder why their spoken English always remains poor. If you have this proactive outlook, then you will see English opportunities wherever you go. A not enough attention is paid to listening. B they fail to find suitable words to express themselves because of limited vocabulary. C most Chinese students are not activ