2022-2023学年山西省临汾市东方高级学校高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省临汾市东方高级学校高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. This machine _ It has worked for years. A. didnt work B .wasnt working C. doesnt work D. isnt working参考答案：C略2. There are so many newly-designed MP3 for you _ in the shop, I think you can get one you like most.A. to choose from B. to choose C. to be chosen D

2、. to be chosen from参考答案：A3. Little_care about her safety,though she was in great danger herself. A.Rose did care B.does Rose care C.Rose does care D.did Rose care参考答案：D略4. _ the bridge, the Chinese workers will have to stay there for another two weeks. A. Not building B. Not built C. Having not buil

3、t D. Not having built参考答案：D5. Having taken our seats, _.A. the professor began the lectureB. the lecture began in no time C. we were attracted by the lecture immediately D. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture参考答案：C6. . _ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD.

4、To use参考答案：C略7. Did your family go to the cinema last night ?All apart from my brother and me. It was very cold; _of us felt like going out. A. no one B. neither C. either D. none参考答案：B8. The Japanese Prime Minister has wrapped up his two-day visit to China, and during his visit, Hu Jintao and Yoshi

5、hiko Noda exchanged views on bilateral relations and issues of common concern, which will_ further cooperation between China and Japan.A. make a difference B. contribute to C. sweep up D. concentrate on参考答案：B9. It takes about two hours to get to their office building, _ possible traffic delays.A. al

6、lowing to B. allowing forC. allowed to D. allowed for参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语和非谓语动词。句意：考虑到可能出现的交通耽搁，到他们的办公大楼大概要花两个小时。allow for为固定搭配，意为“考虑到，体谅，留出”；根据与逻辑主语to get to their office building是主动关系，故用动词的-ing形式。注意逻辑主语不是it，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故选B项。28. The town official broke _ for working over time in the search f

7、or the trapped people after the earthquake. A. out B. away C. down D. into参考答案：C略11. The doctor recommended that I _ here for the sunshine before I started for home. A. come B. came C. would come D. had to come参考答案：A12. - Guess what! I came across an old friend at the party last night.- _ Im sure yo

8、u had a wonderful time. A. Sounds good! B. Very well. C. How nice! D. All right. 参考答案：C略13. Such poets as Shakespeare _ widely read, of whose works, however, some _ difficult to understand.A. are; are B. is; isC. are; is D. is; are参考答案：A主句中的主语应为poets，谓语动词用复数，其后的非限制性定语从句的主语应为some of whose works，谓语动词也

9、应是复数。故选A项。14. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m.,_ many people have gone home. A. whose time B. that C. on which D. by which time参考答案：D略15. Schools must ensure that most young people _ the skills and knowledge once reserved for a few. A. acquire B. accomplish C. achieve D.

10、 fulfill参考答案：A16. My parents check our package carefully to make sure we dont anything we will need on the trip. A. leave offB. leave outC. leave aboutD. leave for参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 假如你是高二学生李华，下面这幅图是你在网上看到的图片。图片内容是两位志愿者维护交通秩序的画面。你有所感触，打算针对此事给二十一世纪英文报编辑投稿。要点如下：1. 描述图片内容；2. 你的感想。注意：1. 同数：100左右，开头和结尾已为你写

11、好，不计人总词数;2. 适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 参考同汇：交通礼仪traffic etiquette。Dear Editor,This is a picture of a busy road._Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Editor, This is a picture of a busy road. The cyclists and the vehicles are waiting for the traffic lights to turn green. From the picture we can see each of the two

12、women volunteers is holding a red flag to make a stop sign.At some crossings of busy streets and roads in a city or a big town, we often see volunteers helping keep traffic order and maintain traffic safety. In addition, they also promote traffic etiquette. Due to their devotion, peoples awareness o

13、f traffic safety and obeying traffic laws can be improved. Their good deeds should be sung high praise for.From my point of view, as civilized citizens we should obey traffic rules consciously and become polite drivers or cyclists. Thus we can help improve traffic conditions and reduce traffic accid

14、ents to some degree.Yours sincerely, Li Hua本文属于图画作文。图画作文的写作要领：1、根据提示，准确审题。要注意文体，人物和时态。2、认真读图，把握情境，进行图文转换。这是关键。要根据图画中的人物及背景，确定人物之间，人物与背景之间的关系。从整体上把握所呈现的主要内容，围绕特定的主题合理想象。然后将图画所传达的信息以文字的形式呈现出来，并对转换后的内容重新组合，确定主要内容。 3、发表感想。围绕主题展开合理的想象，发表自己的联想或感想。4、确定段落，拟好提纲，斟酌词句，组句成文。亮点分析：本文结构完整，内容齐全。所用句子多为单句，结构简单。在文中运用了

15、大量的现在进行时，使描述更加生动。文中主动语态和被动语态交互使用，使文章生动活泼。同时还运用了宾语从句：From the picture we can see each of the two women volunteers is holding a red flag to make a stop sign和非谓语做主语：obeying traffic laws can be improved。在文章中大量使用短语，如keep traffic order and maintain traffic safety， promote traffic etiquette，due to their de

16、votion，sing high praise for，improve traffic conditions and reduce traffic accidents， to some degree等增加了文章的可读性。而连词的使用，如In addition, thus让文章语句连贯，有条理。三、 阅读理解18. Nov. 21 is World Hello Day. It began back in the 1970s as part of an effort to make the world more peaceful. It was created by the United Nati

17、ons just after the war between Israel and Egypt in 1973. The philosophy (理念) behind it is: Say “Hello” and stop war.It sounds like a fine idea, but most of us know that simply saying “Hello” wont bring about world peace. Still, on a smaller range, the simple act of saying hello to someone can make a

18、 lot of difference.This might not be obvious. After all, its such a casual thing and requires so little effort. You raise your head to someone as you pass by them in the school corridor (走廊), say “Hello then its over.Although we might not realize it, a small thing like a greeting can mean a lot to a

19、 person. Many people are lonely because theyre shy. They find it difficult to communicate with people, even though they want lo. It leads to them feeling cut off.On this basis, maybe its a good idea, not just on Nov. 21, but every day, to remember to say “Hello” to as many people as we can. The stra

20、nger who hears your greeting may secretly smile in their heart. You might even make their day.Greeting other people is the easiest way to be polite. Politeness is the way we individual humans link up with the rest of the human world outside of our circles of family and friends. Politeness is one of

21、the aspects of culture that make us a society rather than just many individuals living in the same space.No one said it better than the French author Joseph Joubert: “Politeness is the flower of humanity. A “Hello” to a stranger is a small thing, and often neglected (忽视), but through it we can make

22、the world better for another person.8. What is World Hello Day intended for?A. Philosophy.B. Peace.C. Politeness.D. War.9. What has an effect on people most?A. Raising heads to others.B. Doing something casually.C. Meeting in the school corridor,D. The simple act of saying hello.10 Why does someone

23、feel lonely?A. They are unwilling to communicate with others.B. They are too shy to communicate with others.C. They are very fond of living alone.D. They dont like doing things as others do.11. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. We should neglect a small thing.B. Saying hello lo others is powerful.C. The flowers make the world better.D. No one is better than Joseph Joubert.参考答案：8. B 9. D 10. B 11. B这篇短文主要通过世界问候日这一主题，说明了对别人说“你好”看似是一件小事，但是这一句小小的问候可能会让世界变得更美好。【8题