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1、2022-2023学年山西省临汾市新迎春学校高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. We waited for the report of exam with anxiety.A. a great deal of B. a great number of C. a great many D. a plenty of参考答案:A略2. While hosting the Academy Awards, Billy Crystal always keeps a toothbrush with him _ he started practicing stand-up as a child, he t
2、old himself jokes in front of the mirror, brushing his teeth.A. because whenB. because thatC. whenD. as参考答案:A【详解】考查原因状语从句和时间状语从句。句意:在主持奥斯卡颁奖典礼时,比利克里斯托总是随身带着一把牙刷,因为当他还是个孩子的时候就开始练习站立表演,他一边刷牙一边对着镜子给自己讲笑话。结合语境,_ he started practicing stand-up as a child, he told himself jokes in front of the mirror, bru
3、shing his teeth是原因状语从句,应用because引导。且在该原因状语从句中,he started practicing stand-up as a child是时间状语从句,应用when引导,he told himself jokes in front of the mirror, brushing his teeth是主句。综上,故选A。3. It is far better for one to drink milk,_one gets nutrients, than to drink coffee,_contains no nutrients at all.Awhat;
4、what Bwhere; asCfrom which; which Din which; what参考答案:C4. Millions of people have been thrown _ due to the global economic depression.A. out of place B. out of sightC. out of control D. out of work参考答案:D试题分析:考查介词短语。短语out of place杂乱无序;out of sight看不见;out of control失控;out of work失业;短语throw sb out of w
5、ork使.失业。句意:由于全球经济下滑,很多人都失业了。根据句意可知D项正确。5. He suggested _ a meeting and it may suggest he _ in our plan.A. to hold; was interested B. / ; was interestedC. holding; should be interested D. should hold; was interested参考答案:B6. When he got home, he found his house _.A. broken outB. broken intoC. broken u
6、pD. broken down参考答案:B【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:当他回到家里,发现已经有人破门而入了。A. broken out爆发;B. broken into闯入;C. broken up分解;D. broken down临时出故障。此处broken into是过去分词,表示被动结构作宾语补足语,补充说明宾语house被强入,根据句意,故选B。7. - You can take a walk daily if you want to keep healthy. - . A. Yes, thats enough B. Thanks for your advice C. I
7、like surfing the Internet D. Well, thats OK 参考答案:B略8. By the time you finish this book,your meal _ cold()AgetsBhas gotCwill have gotDis getting参考答案:C 到你看完这本书的时候,你的饭菜将已变冷了考查将来完成时的用法,by the time到的之后,当从句用一般现在时表示将来的动作,主句则用将来完成时,根据语境到将来你看完这本书,饭菜将已变冷,故答案为C,A选项为一般现在时,B选项为现在完成时,D选项为现在进行时,均不符合题意9. Mr. Li cam
8、e to our school in 2004. He _ here for nearly 10 years. A. worked B. works C. has worked参考答案:C10. Hegave himself a new name to hide his _ when he went to carry out the secret task.A. emotion B. identity C. talent D. treasure参考答案:B11. I in London for many years, but Ive never regretted my final decis
9、ion to move back to China.A. lived B. was living C. have lived D. had lived参考答案:A12. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, _ they are different from your own. A. as if B. even if C. unless D. until参考答案:B13. 从A、B、C、D划线部分中找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的单词。21.appeal A. tease B. sweat C. steady D. breathle
10、ss 22.bunch A. technique B. scholar C. chemist D. branch23.shadow A. reputation B. librarian C. average D. alcohol 24.carve A. cigar B. awkward D. warmth D. particular 25.bungalow A. anxious B. range C. exchange D. nursery 参考答案:ADDAA14. Dont blame him any more. He has regretted _ well at the party.A
11、. not having behavedB. having not behavedC. not to have behavedD. to not have behaved参考答案:A15. His words reminded me _ we did during the summer vacation.A. that B. of that C. of what what参考答案:C16. You have just 30 minutes to get to the airport.All right, I guess I can _.A. do it B. make it C. finish
12、 it D. get it参考答案:B17. The President _ the Chinese Primer Yang in the White House yesterday.A. meets with B. met with C. talked D. spoke参考答案:B18. In my opinion, keeping dogs should not be banned, but _ to certain areas.A. to be limited B. limitingC. to limit D. limited参考答案:D考查被动语态。句意:在我看来,养狗不应该被禁止,而
13、是应该被限制在一定的区域范围内。主语keeping dogs和limit之间是被动关系,该空和banned并列,故填limited。D选项正确。19. He wrote a new adventure story, _ of interest.A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think which is参考答案:A略二、 书面表达20. 书面表达(共25分) 你和马玲都是即将升入高三的学生,她写信问你打算如何把握好高三这关键的一年。请你从时间安排、饮食、睡眠、锻炼等方面,回一封80120词的
14、信。写作要求:1.要点不能遗漏,适当增加细节,使行文连贯。 2字迹工整、清晰,词数(80120)。Dear Maling,参考答案:作文参考答案:Dear Maling, Truly, the year of senior three will be quite critical. As far as I know, time is always not enough for us. So first of all, you need to arrange your time well. Youd better make a long-term study plan, and a one-mo
15、nth plan with more efforts to take up your weak subjects. And a short-term plan is equally necessary, if not more important. You have to make sure what you need to do each day, each class and even each minute.At the same time, its quite essential to keep healthy. So take exercise for at least one ho
16、ur and sleep for no less than seven hours a day. And dont forget to eat well. More vegetable and fruit is always right for you. Hope you will enjoy the last year of senior high. Yours ever Brother略21. 请阅读下列文字及图表,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。近日华东地区连续多日被雾霾覆盖。请根据下图的提示,写一篇150词左右的文章,文章应包括以下内容:雾霾天气产生的原因;你的看法和建议(至
17、少两点)。开头已给,不计入总词数。提示词:雾霾fog and haze (尾气)排放exhaust 电厂power station Recently, East China has been covered by fog and haze for days in a row, which causes great trouble to peoples life. _ 参考答案:Recently, East China has been covered by fog and haze for days in a row, which causes great trouble to peoples
18、 life.As is shown from the picture, this serious situation results from many aspects. Vehicles exhaust is the first to blame, which makes up half of the total exhaust. Industrial exhaust is another cause. It accounts for 38%. Besides, gas emission from residents is only 8% and 4% from power station.
19、 These four kinds of exhaust lead to fog and haze happening more and more.In view of the seriousness of this problem, things must be done to deal with the situation. First, stricter laws should be made to prevent atmosphere from being polluted. Whats more, the number of cars, which is on the top of
20、the list, should be banned from increasing. Finally, peoples awareness of protecting environment should be increased so that all of us could contribute to improving the situation. To conclude, the key to solving this problem is strict laws as well as education.三、 阅读理解22. My father woke me up early o
21、ne summer morning when I was fourteen and announced: “Get up. Youre going with me to cut grass.”The idea that my father thought I was old enough to help him in his business made me feel proud and excited. From sunup to sundown, my father, my younger brother and I worked in the large yards in a rich
22、part of Atlanta, Georgia. By the end of the day I was tired out, but I felt good. I had put in a hard days labor and had earned $ 6One day my father found some leaves Id missed and pulled me aside. “Clear away these leaves!” he said firmly, “and dont make me have to do it again.” The messagewas clea
23、r. Today I value the importance of doing a job right the first time. It will never fail to impress the person you are working for.After two years, my father told me and my brother that he felt we were old enough to do lawns(草坪)on our own. Every Saturday during our last two years of high school, we s
24、et out early in the morning with the same desire and drive we had gained while working under our father.Taking care of lawns was not exciting or high-paying, but that didnt matter. It taught me that any job was a good job and that whatever I was paid was more than I had before.A newspaper reporter o
25、nce asked me how someone could possibly live on a forty-hour-a-week minimum(最低的)pay. “My father has never worked just forty hours a week, and neither have I,” I replied. “If youre only working forty hours, you probably dont want to do any better than you are doing.”In every job Ive held from doing l
26、awns to washing dishes, I have learned something that helped me in my next job. If you work hard enough, you can learn from any job you do.8Why did the writer feel proud and excited when asked to cut grass?A.He was old enough to help his father.B.He became important to his fathers business.C.He was
27、able to take care of large yards.D.He could earn $6 that day.9What does “message” in the third paragraph mean?A.Leaving behind is not right.B.Giving no excuse for your mistakes.C.Doing a good job at the very beginning.D.Missing things can be found out.10Which statement is true according to the passa
28、ge?A.The writer was tired of cutting grass.B.Taking care of lawns was a high paying job.C.The writer did the job just for money.D.The writer has never worked just forty hours a week.11Which of the following is the most important thing that the writer has learned from his father?A.Watch clearly while
29、 doing a job.B.Set out early for physical work.C.Keep learning from any job you hold.D.Cut grass every Saturday.参考答案:8A9C10D11C8细节理解题。根据句子“My father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and announced: Get up. Youre going with me to cut grass. The idea that my father thought I was
30、old enough to help him in his business made me feel proud and excited.”可知当作者被请求割草时,他觉得骄傲和兴奋的理由是他长大了,可以帮父亲打理生意了。所以A项的表述符合文意。故选A。9词义猜测题。根据上下文的句子“One day my father found some leaves Id missed and pulled me aside. Clear away these leaves! he said firmly, and dont make me have to do it again. The messagewas clear. Today I value the importance of doing a job right the first time. It will never
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