2022-2023学年山西省大同市杜庄乡中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省大同市杜庄乡中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Do you want to go to the USA for further education? . Id like to find a job to support my family. A. Never mind B. I dont care C. Not really D. I couldnt agree more 参考答案：C试题分析：考查情景交际。你想去美国继续深造吗？真的不想去。我想找一份工作养家。故选C。2. His acting career was _ by a car accident

2、 that left him disabled.A. cut out B. cut off C. cut down D. cut up参考答案：B3. _ he goes, Juan makes new friends and has wonderful adventures. A. However B. Wherever C. Whenever D. Whatever 参考答案：B略4. Joan always helps her father even if going to school _ most of her day A saves up B makes up C takes up

3、 D puts up参考答案：c略5. The good thing about children is that they _ very easily to new environments. A. attain B. allocate C. adapt D. adopt参考答案：C略6. Would you like to play bridge with us? Sorry._. A. With pleasure B. No problem C. It isnt my cup of tea D. It is a piece of cake参考答案：C7. In the front of

4、the hall _ a group of pupils, who were listening to the lecture attentively.A. were sitting B. sat C. sit D. was sitting参考答案：B8. But for their help, we _ the program in time.A. can not finished B. will not finishC. had not finished D. could not have finished参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。But for“要不是”，相当于if虚拟条件句，与

5、过去事实相反，主句用would/should/could have done。句意“要不是他们的帮助，我们不可能及时完成计划。”故选D。C .had not finished D. could not have finished9. _ no bus, we had to walk home.A. As there wasB. As there beingC. BeingD. There was参考答案：A10. It rained last night and the flowers dont need_, so he _water the flowers. A. being watered

6、; doesnt need to B. watering; neednt to C. to water; neednt D. to be watered; doesnt need to参考答案：D略11. Robert is said _ abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in.A. to have studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studying 参考答案：A略12. The Internet has become increasingly popular

7、, _ us to see as well as to hear all kinds of programmes. A. to allowB. allowingC. allowed D. having allowed参考答案：B13. I hear a fire broke out last night nearby. Yes. A worker as well as two of his friends_.A. were lost B. were killed C. was died D. was killed参考答案：D本句考察了主谓一致的用法，当句中两个名词由as well as, wi

8、th, together等连接起来在句中做主语的时候，后面的谓语动词和前面的一个名词保持一致。本句中的谓语动词要和a worker保持一致，所以要使用单数形式。句意：我听说昨天晚上附近发生了一场火灾。是的。一个工人和他的两个朋友被烧死了。根据句意说明使用被动语态。故D正确。【考点】考察主谓一致【举一反三】【2012陕西卷】12.The basketball coach, as well as his team , _interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.A. were B. was C. is

9、 D. are答案 B 考点 考查动词时态和主谓一致。解析 主语中心词是the basketball coach，是单数，根据shortly after the match可以推断出题干时态是一般过去时，故选B。14. Im leaving tomorrow. Oh, what a pity! I wont be able to see you off. I _ a tele-conference the whole morning. A. have B. am having C. will be having D. will have had参考答案：C略15. While building

10、 a tunnel through the mountain, _. A. an underground lake was discoveredB. there was an underground lake discoveredC. a lake was discovered undergroundD. the workers discovered an underground lake参考答案：D16. They thought about it for a long time, but still couldnt _ a solution.Acome over Bget along wi

11、th Ccome out Dcome up with参考答案：D17. The opportunities available will depend on your_work experience and qualifications.A. previous B. instant C. nationwide D. temporary参考答案：A18. At present, the government must be very_ about setting policies for the economical crisis and make no decision until they

12、are quite sure it is the right one. A. cautious B. concerned C. particular D. alternative 参考答案：A19. _ at the top of the Oriental Tower, people below will look very small.A. To stand B. Standing C. If you stand D. Stand参考答案：C二、 书面表达20. 请以“The Best Way to Learn”为题写一篇英文短文，就“独自学习好还是与他人合作学习好”的主题发表看法，并包括如

13、下要点：1你喜欢独自学习还是与他人合作学习；2根据你个人的学习经历，简述你的理由；3你的老师对你的学习方式的看法和建议；4你认为怎样的学习方式才能取得最佳的学习效果。注意1适当增减细节，以使行文连贯；2词数：120左右。参考答案：The Best Way to LearnStudying alone allows students to remain focuses and avoid interruption, while group study creates a more enjoyable learning environment.Personally I like studying

14、in groups. When studying in groups we can learn from each other, share our experiences in solving difficult problems and learn more in less time.In the past I seldom had the confidence to discuss study topics with my classmates. I also had little enthusiasm for studying as I found it to be very bori

15、ng. But following my teachers advice I joined a study group and to my surprise my performance in class improved greatly. Studying became more enjoyable and something I looked forward to doing as I was able to learn from as well as help others. So for me, studying in groups is by far the most effecti

16、ve way to learn.21. 假设你是李华，你国际学校的朋友Paul邀请你下个星期天去他们学校参加文化交流活动并介绍中国传统绘画 (traditional Chinese painting), 但是你的爷爷生病住院，不得不谢绝他的邀请。请根据下面的要点给Paul用英语写一封回信。要点：1.谢绝Paul的邀请；2.说明你的理由；3.推荐你的同学Anna参加。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.信的开头已为你写好（不计入你所写词数）。Dear Paul,Thank you very much for your invitation._YoursLi Hua参

17、考答案：Dear Paul,Thank you very much for your invitation.Id love to accept it and take this opportunity to introduce traditional Chinese painting to foreign friends, but Im sorry to inform you that I cant. My grandpa is seriously ill in hospital and I have to look after him. As for the introduction spe

18、ech, I strongly recommend my friend Anna, who is the most suitable choice, to take my place next Sunday. She began to learn painting at an early age and has a broad knowledge of traditional Chinese painting, which, combined with her active personality and perfect spoken English, will help make your

19、activity a success.Sorry again for any inconvenience caused by my absence and all the best wishes to you.Yours,Li Hua试题分析：本篇书面表达属于提纲作文，内容是给Paul用英语写一封回信，谢绝他的邀请。写作时注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确要点就是主要内容。2、提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写。进行介绍。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；就本文而言应该用一般现在时为主。4

20、.注意写信格式。【亮点说明】本文层次分明，结构紧凑，语言连贯。同时使用了多种句式和结构，如定语从句I strongly recommend my friend Anna, who is the most suitable choice, to take my place next Sunday. 常用句子all the best wishes to you.等三、 阅读理解22. 阅读下列段文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。I DO a lot of management training each year for my company, a national ch

21、ain of convenience stores. Among the topics we address in our seminars (研讨会) is how to keep quality employees. This is a real challenge for managers, given the low pay in the service industry. During these discussions, I ask managers: “What caused you to stay long enough to become a manager?” One ti

22、me a new manager named Cynthia answered the question: “It was a $19 baseball glove.” Cynthia told the group that she had originally taken her job as an interim (临时的) position while she looked for something better. On her second or third day behind the counter, she received a phone call from her 9-ye

23、ar-old son, Jesse. He needed a baseball glove for Little League. She explained that as a single mother, money was very tight, and her first check had to be used to pay bills. Perhaps she could buy him the glove with her second or third check, she told him. When she arrived at work the next morning,

24、Patricia, the store manager, asked her to come to the small room in back of the store that served as an office. Cynthia wondered if she had done something wrong or left some part of her job incomplete from the day before. She was concerned and confused. Patricia handed her a box. “I overheard you ta

25、lking to your son yesterday,” she said. “And I know that it is hard to explain things to kids. This is a baseball glove for Jesse. He needs to understand how important he is, even though you have to pay your bills. You know we cant pay good people like you as much as we would like to, but we do care

26、, and I want you to know that you are important to us”. The thoughtfulness and love of this convenience store manager demonstrates (展示) vividly that people remember how much employers care more than how much they pay. That was an important lesson, for only the cost of a baseball glove. Anonymous64. What topic in the seminar led the author to Cynth