2022-2023学年广东省汕头市潮阳河溪中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年广东省汕头市潮阳河溪中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Only by working hard succeed.A. can you B. you can C. could you D. you could参考答案：a略2. We have been looking forward to the day when the motorcar is replaced by some less dangerous of transport.A.meansB.methodsC.mannersD.ways参考答案：A提示:表示“交通方式,交通手段”时,只能用mean

2、s,该词的单复数同形。method表示系统科学的方法;manners“规矩”;way“方式,方法”。3. He always did well at school _ having to do part-time jobs every weekends.A.in spite of B. regardless of C. on account of D. in case of参考答案：A4. _ in her music, she even didnt hear my calling her name beside her.A. AbsorbingB. AbsorbedC. To be abso

3、rbedD. Being absorbed参考答案：B5. The two brothers are barely _.A. on good termsB. in terms ofC. in their termsD. in real terms参考答案：A6. Along with the letter was his promise _he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. which B. whatC.thatD. whether参考答案：C7. I have been convinced that the print media are

4、usually more _ and more reliable than television. Aaccurate BridiculousCurgent Dshallow参考答案：AA句意：我相信平面媒体要比电视有更高的准确度和可信赖度。此处用accurate“精确的，准确的”与后面的reliable“可信赖的，可依靠的”保持一致，故选A项。ridiculous“可笑的，荒谬的”； urgent“紧急的，迫切的”； shallow“浅的，肤浅的”。8. -I come all the way to say “Thank you” and we _ it without you.-Think

5、ing nothing of it. A. mustnt have doneB. should have doneC. wouldnt have doneD. neednt have done参考答案：C9. No matter where he is, he makes_ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.A. him B. this C. that D. it参考答案：D10. Sorry, dear. Its my _to have you take tablets by _.A. mistake; error B. fault; mist

6、ake C. error; fault D. fault; error参考答案：B11. The pretty girl is always busy helping her mother with the housework _ I go to visit her family.A. every time B. every time when C. at every time D. however time参考答案：A略12. They sent 2 reporters to _ this air crash. A. cover B. cast C. assess D. convey参考答案

7、：A13. It was five oclock in the afternoon _ they climbed up to the top of the mountain.A. since B. when C. that D. until参考答案：B14. _the piano, someone suddenly knocked at the door. A. Playing B. When I was playing C. Repairing D. Examining参考答案：B15. Efforts will be made to_ new teaching models to expl

8、oit the students potential.A. accelerate B. innovateC. differentiate D. compile参考答案：B考查动词辨析。A. accelerate加速，促进；B. innovate创立，创新；C. differentiate 区分，区别；D. compile编辑，编制。句意：我们要付出努力来创立新的教学模式来开发学生潜能。根据句意选B.16. Anyway, that evening, Ill tell you more about later.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which参考答案：D二、 书面表达

9、1. 画出语法填空短文的思维导图。2. 根据写作任务，写出贯完整的短文。假设你是北京中学高二学生李华。你的英国笔友Chris及家人寒假要来北京旅游，她在邮件中希望你推荐一个你认为北京最值得去的地方。请你给Chris回信，内容包括：1表示欢迎；2推荐地方并说明理由；3表达陪同意愿。注意：1词数不少于60；2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Chris，Hows everything going with you?_Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Chris，Hows everything going with you?I am excited to hear that you

10、 and your family will visit Beijing soon. I really cant wait to see you guys. Since this is your first visit to China, I imagine you might want to experience some Chinese history and culture. I would recommend you visit the Forbidden City first.The Forbidden City is in the center of Beijing city. It

11、 served as the imperial palace for 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is actually the largest and most significant royal palace complex in the world. A tour of the Forbidden City will allow you to see a large collection of unique and priceless palace artifacts including paintings and jad

12、e objects. If you want to learn more during your visit, you can listen to a professional guide. They will tell you the stories behind the exhibits. I believe you will find this trip worthwhile and enjoyable.Visiting the Forbidden City will also be a great chance for us to catch up, so Im more than h

13、appy to accompany you on this tour.Im looking forward to seeing you soon.Yours, Li Hua【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知, 本篇为一封电子邮件；假设你是北京中学高二学生李华。你的英国笔友Chris及家人寒假要来北京旅游，她在邮件中希望你推荐一个你认为北京最值得去的地方。请你给Chris回信，内容包括：1表示欢迎；2推荐地方并说明理由；3表达陪同意愿。第2步：根据写作要求, 确定关键词（组）， 如：cant wait to（等不及）；recommend（推荐）；the Forbidden

14、City（故宫）；serve as（担任）；royal palace（皇宫）；worthwhile（有趣的）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句, 注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。第4步：连句成文, 注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡, 书写一定要规范清晰, 保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整, 语言规范, 语篇连贯, 词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式, 如I am excited to hear that you and your family will visit Beijing soon.运用了宾语从句；If you w

15、ant to learn more during your visit, you can listen to a professional guide.运用了条件状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式, 显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外, 文章思路清晰、层次分明, 上下句转换自然, 为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下面短文后所给的四个选项，选出最佳选项。Maria sat by the glass door that faced the side yard. The door hadnt been opened as long as she had lived there. The d

16、irty yard outside was overgrown with weeds (杂草). Maria liked to look at the weeds. Small flowers would grow, followed by seed balls. And the seed carriers would fly away. The late afternoon sunlight died into night. Turning on the light, Maria picked up her color1 ed pencils and notepaper. She worke

17、d on a picture of a clearing in a forest. Maria! called her father, who knew where to find her. Im back! He had been working at the apartments next door. Did you fix their broken blender, Papa? She asked, and he said, Yes. He pushed his daughters wheelchair into the kitchen so that she could help hi

18、m prepare dinner. Maria cut up the vegetables that Papa had grown in the small yard behind the house. She loved their bright color1 s, their strange shapes, and their fresh, crispy taste before being cooked. She would have loved to garden herself, but it was hard for her to sit on the ground and wor

19、k. As they ate and talked about their day, Papa told Maria that his brother, Ramon, would be coming over the next day to help him with a special project. Papa had asked Mr. Yamato, the bus driver, to take her to Aunt Gabriela s house after school. Then Papa would pick her up when the project was fin

20、ished. Maria wondered why she had to be away while he worked. There was something in Papas eyes and in his voice, perhaps -that told her not to ask. When Papa brought her home the next evening, he asked her to close her eyes while he took her to the glass door. She heard him open the curtain. Then h

21、e said, Open your eyes. Surely she was dreaming! The tall crowd of weeds was gone. In its place was a beautiful garden. There were young trees, flowery bushes, and color1 ful little flowers. Papa opened the glass door. He wheeled Maria to a path that placed her at the heart of the little garden. The

22、n she saw the best part. Along the house were raised wooden beds of soil, just waiting to be planted - by her! They were exactly the right height for her to reach from her wheelchair. First Ill draw a plan, she said excitedly. And then well go to the garden center, said Papa. Youre a gardener now, Maria!67. From the story, we can learn that Papa_. A. likes his garden better than his daughter B. is interested in fixing broken blenders C. w