2022-2023学年广东省佛山市石门实验学校高二英语测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年广东省佛山市石门实验学校高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. The 1930s, when he was in his twenties, _ the sufferings that the Chinese were bearing from the war. A.observed B.witnessed C.proved D.supplied参考答案：B2. _ sunny, we went on an outing to the beach the day before yesterday. A. Being B. It is C. To be D. It bein

2、g 参考答案：D3. People working 10 or 11 hours a day are more likely to suffer from heart problems than_ who go off duty after seven hoursAthose Bthat Cthese Dthem参考答案：A4. Vegetables are sold _, while eggs are _.A. by weight by the dozen B. by the pound by dozenC. by the weight by the dozen D. by pound by

3、 the dozen参考答案：A5. _ that he managed to get the information?Oh, a friend of his helped him.AWhere was it BWhat was it CHow was it DWhy was it参考答案：C6. With the successful launch of Tiangong-I, which was _ breakthrough in space field, Chinas space dream took a step closer to _ reality.A. a; / B. the;

4、a C. a; the D the; /参考答案：A7. The country life he was used to _ greatly since 1992. A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. had changed参考答案：B略8. To use a foreign language effectively, you need to understand the culture_ it is spoken. A. what B. where C. why D. which参考答案：B9. -Is there anything wrong with

5、 me, doctor?-Just a cold. _ and youll be all right in a week.A. Take it easy B. Dont mention it C. It depends D. No trouble at all参考答案：A10. Such _ the case, I couldnt help but _ him. A being; support B is; to support C has been; supporting D be; supported 参考答案：A11. He made a _ of five thousand dolla

6、rs on the deal. A.profit B.bonus C.pension D.loan参考答案：A略12. - Tom enjoys _ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesnt he?- Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _.A. to play; dancing B. playing; to dance C. to play; to dance D. playing; is to dance参考答案：D解析：enjoy后常接-ing形式作宾语; what his sister enjoys作主

7、语,is to dance构成句子的谓语。13. The runners _their positions on the starting line.A. picked up B. made up C. put up D. took up参考答案：D14. It was not until the scientist died we appreciated the true significance of his discoveries. A. after B. before C. when D. that参考答案：D略15. Nowadays teenagers like to go to

8、fast food restaurants, _, as the name suggests, eating doesnt take much time.A. which B. whoC. where D. that参考答案：C试题分析：考查定语从句：句意：现在年轻人喜欢去快餐店，就像名字表明的那样，在那里吃东西不会花很长时间。先行词是fast food restaurants,定语从句中不缺主宾表，却地点状语，用where引导定语从句。选C。考点：考查定语从句点评：定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析，关系代词that, which, whose, whom, as， who在句中做主语，

9、宾语，表语或者定语；where, why, when在句中做状语。要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就选用相应的关系词。16. To _ the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.A. correctB. deliverC. coverD. demand参考答案：C【详解】考查固定短语。句意：为了支付租用公共汽车的费用，每位学生每次必须支付10美元。cover the cost支付费用，该短语是固定短语，故选C。二、 书面表达17. 书面表达(满分25分)你校要举行一次英语演讲比赛，话题是“畅想未来

10、生活与享受人生快乐”。假设你已经报名，请用英语写一篇演讲稿，准备参加比赛。你可以从科技发展给未来生活、学习和工作带来的影响以及如何准备迎接挑战、适应新生活等方面展开描述和讨论。注意：1.可适当发挥想象；2词数100左右。_参考答案：参考范文The Benefits and Problems of Living One Thousand Years in the FutureGood morning，Im glad to be able to give a talk about the future life and study here.I think there will be more b

11、enefits than problems living in the future.Of course，things will be different and there may be many problems.If there is dirty air we will solve that by placing a cover over our hometown.That way we can clean the air as it enters the town，and keep out all the dust and dirt.If it is too hot people wi

12、ll be provided with suits fitted with cooling systems.That way they will keep cool all the time.As for the problem of the energy running out that we face today.That will be solved by using the energy from the sun to run all the electrical plants as well as cars.Luckily it will be endless clean energ

13、y!So we think that life in the future will be much better than it is now.三、 阅读理解18. It doesnt matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. Thats what all doctors thought, until they heard about Al Herpin. Al Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true

14、 ? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.Al Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched hi

15、m hour after hour and day after day. They never saw Herpin sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They foun

16、d only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason ? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.71. The main idea of this passage is that _. A. large

17、numbers of people do not need sleepB. a person was found who actually didnt need any sleepC. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD. people can live longer by trying not to sleep72. The doctors came to visit Herpin, hoping to _.A. cure him of his sleeplessnessB. find that his sleeplessness was not

18、 really trueC. find a way to free people from the need of sleepingD. find out why some old people didnt need any asleep73. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Al Herpin _.A. was too old to need any sleepB. often slept in a chairC. needed no sleep at allD. needed some kind of sleep74.The underlined word i