2021-2022学年河北省石家庄市无极县北苏镇初级中学高三英语期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年河北省石家庄市无极县北苏镇初级中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Not until they saw the frequent visits of sandstorms _ the importance of planting trees.A. they realized B. did they realizeC. when they realized D. have they realized参考答案：B2. The CEO of the company is a position many abilities are required to deal wit

2、h all types of problems.A. which B. that C. when D. where参考答案：D3. - You wont believe it, Chris. I was chosen as an exchange student to Germany. - Congratulations. _! A. Thats something B. Its my pleasure C. Thats all right D. You got it参考答案：A4. Do you usually go skiing?_it is snowing. . A. Except B.

3、 Unless C. Except when D. Except that参考答案：C 解析：Except when “除的时候”, 在意味上作时间状语。Except that “除了之外”, 在意义上作宾语。例如：I know nothing about him, except that he comes from the south. 5. With something important to do, I cant come to see you this evening, Id like to.A. much as B. much so C. as much D. so much参考答

4、案：A6. Believe it or not, no bread eaten by us is as sweet as _ earned by our own labor. A one B. that C. such D. what参考答案：B7. marketing, for a brand, nothing could be more effective than being associated with a festival and contributing to festival-goers experiences.A.In time ofB.In place ofC.In ter

5、ms ofD.In spite of参考答案：C考查介词短语辨析。句意:就销售而言,对于一个品牌,没有什么方法比通过节日来增强购物者体验更有效了。in time of意为在的时候;in place of意为代替;in terms of意为就而言;in spite of意为尽管。根据句意可知选C。8. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital, but I _ fully occupied last week. A. was B. were C. had been D. have been 参考答案：A9. The lecture mainly

6、 deals with the trouble young children have _ right from wrong.A. distinguished B. distinguishingC. to distinguishD. to be distinguished参考答案：B10. _ to a lot of new ideas when studying in college, Mary always does something that others cant understand to realize her dream.A. Exposing B. Exposed C. Be

7、ing exposed D. Having exposed参考答案：B略11. You cant complain about being left out _ you dont make any effort to share your joys and sorrows with others.A. onceB. unless C. whenD. though参考答案：C略12. Jackson insisted that he _ the old woman and that he _ without any delay.A. hadnt murdered; be set free B.

8、shouldnt have murdered; would be set freeC. wouldnt murder; shouldnt be set free D. hadnt murdered; could be set free参考答案：A13. The famous scientists attending the party himself made us to the limit.A. excited B. to excite C. exciting D. being excited参考答案：A14. _ he has made a decision, it is not easy

9、 for you to make him change his mind.A. Though B. Unless C. Once D. Until参考答案：C15. So much of interest _ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A. offers Beijing B. Beijing offers C. does Beijing offer D. Beijing does offer参考答案：C16. The country has already sent up three unman

10、ned spacecraft, the most recent _at the end of last August . A. has been launched B. having been launched C. being launched D. to be launched 参考答案：B17. _ prevent her from attending the meeting, he took away the key to their car _. A. So as to; by mistake B. In order to; on purpose C. In order to; to

11、 her surprise D. So as to; in surprise 参考答案：B二、 短文改错18. 英语课上，老师要求同桌相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。 错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号 （），并在此符号下面写出改加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Li Hui, my friend in high school, has dreamed be

12、coming a cartoon artist since she was young. To her disappointed, her parents dont agree with her decision at first. Therefore, Li Hui would not change her mind. She worked hardly to perfect her skills. Just before he finished high school, the chance came: the famous art school was holding a cartoon

13、 drawing competition. The first three winner would be given a scholarship to study drawing there. Li Hui told herself not to missing the chance. She readily entered the competition and came second. She is now a student in that school and I feel it certain that her dream will come true.参考答案：Li Hui, m

14、y friend in high school, has dreamed becoming a cartoon artist since she was of或about.young. To her disappointed, her parents dont agree with her decision at first. Therefore, Li Hui disappointment didnt Howeverwould not change her mind. She worked hardly to perfect her skills. Just before he finish

15、ed high hard sheschool, the chance came: the famous art school was holding a cartoon drawing competition. The afirst three winner would be given a scholarship to study drawing there. Li Hui told herself not to winnersmissing the chance. She readily entered the competition and came second. She is now

16、 a student in missthat school and I feel it certain that her dream will come true. 去掉试题分析：文章讲述了高中同学李慧为了梦想努力学习最终实现梦想的故事。71.dreamed后加of或about.考查固定短语。此处指他梦想成为一名卡通大师。“梦想”是dream of或about后面加宾语，故dreamed后加of或about.72.disappointeddisappointment.考查名词。“令某人失望的是”是to ones disappointment用名词，故disappointeddisappoint

17、ment.73.dontdidnt.考查时态。故事是高中时发生的事要用过去时，故dontdidnt.74.ThereforeHowever.考查连词。句意：她的父母起初不同意她的决定，然而她没有改变主意。此处表示转折不是因果，故ThereforeHowever.75.hardlyhard.考查副词。hardly几乎不；hard努力地。此处指她努力工作完善技能。表示“努力地”，故hardlyhard.76.heshe.考查代词。上文提到李慧，代词用的是she，her是女生，故heshe.77.thea.考查冠词。此处指一次机会来了，表示一次，故thea.78.winnerwinners.考查名词

18、。此处指前三名获胜者所以名词要用复数形式，故winnerwinners.79.missingmiss.考查动词形式。tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事，to后用动词原形，故missingmiss.80.去掉it.考查代词。此处指我确信，feel是系动词certain是表语，不用it。故去掉it.19. 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。This morning I

19、went to a nearby food store to buy some breads. After the man in the store packing the bread in a small bag for me，I began to walk home with bag in my hand. On the way I met my next-door neighbor，Miss Wang，that was walking her dog. We greeted with each other and begin to talk about the weather. As w

20、e were talking，his dog came up at the bag in my hand though the bread gave off a delicious smell. As a result，some of the bread fell to the ground or the dog began to enjoy it. Five minutes late，I was back at the store to buy bread again.参考答案：This morning I went to a nearby food store to buy some br

21、eads. After the man in the breadstore packing the bread in a small bag for me，I began to walk home withbag in my hand. On packed thethe way I met my next-door neighbor，Miss Wang，thatwas walking her dog. We whogreeted witheach other and beginto talk about the weather. As we were talking，hisdog came 去

22、掉 began herup at the bag in my handthoughthe bread gave off a delicious smell. As a result，some of the because/as/for/sincebread fell to the ground orthe dog began to enjoy it. Five minuteslate，I was back at the store to and laterbuy bread again.1) breads改为考查名词单复数。句意：今天早晨我倒附近的商店买了一些面包，此处 bread为不可数名词

23、。2) packing改为考查谓语动词。句意：店员用小袋为我包装好后，此处缺少谓语动词且为一般过去时态。3) 增加the考查冠词。句意:我手提着这个袋子步行回家，此处袋子为特指。4) that改为who考查定语从句。先行词为人故用主格的关系代词who。5) 删除with 考查介词。句意：我们互相问候，此处greet为及物动词。6) begin改为考查动词时态。前面问候用的是一般过去时态，and时态对等，故此处也用一般过去时。7) his改为her考查代词。前面提到的人是Miss Wang女性，故用her。8) 8.though改为考查状语从句。句意：她的狗跑向我手中的袋子，因为面包散发出美味，

24、此处表示原因，because/as/for/since引导原因状语从句。9) 9.or 改为考查连词。句意：一些面包散落在地上，狗跑过去吃了。前后表示并列。10) 10.late改为考查副词。句意：5分钟之后，故用later。三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I was born in a middle class family. At one time, I was a girl who was talkative and confident. Friends around me envied me that l was always k

25、eeping a smile on my face and regarded me as a little happy swallow. However, things have changed with the passage of time. In 2006, I failed to get into my ideal university. But I didnt want to give up, so I was determined to retake the exam in 2007. At that time, I was confident in showing my abil

26、ities. Unfortunately, things didnt go well again. I can clearly remember that it was on August 15th of 2006 that my family received a bad news from my s. It wasnt until then that I came to realize how much of burdens I have to bear. Having heard that my elder sister suffered from mental illness, I c

27、ouldnt help crying in class. Reluctant to accept the fact, I often said to myself God is just playing with me. It cant be true. For this reason, I had struggled with these difficulties for a long time. During the fourth year of senior life, I almost buried myself in great grief. As a result, I had n

28、o appetite for study any more, and I even gave up. Consequently, I failed, once more. Looking back to the most difficult time, from 2006 to 2007, when I had no interests and low spirits every day, I often think how silly l was then. Happily, my elder sister is getting better and better under the con

29、siderate care of my family. Apart from this, thanks to my friends, l am trying to recover quickly. Gradually, I am adjusting to life in college and get along well with new dorm-mates. Everyone who hears my story would feel sorry for my experience. I need no sympathy but I would rather have more care

30、 and encouragement. I am convinced that life will be different and meaningful if I make every effort to take challenges and meet them.56. When the author failed the first exam, _.A. she was frustrated and turned to GodB. she was not sure about her futureC. she put the blame on other peopleD. she did

31、nt give up and remained confident57. What does the author mean by saying “I almost buried myself in great grief”?A. She didnt want to meet anyone.B. She had a sorrowful mood. C. She didnt want to eat anything.D. She couldnt feel happy or hurt.58. Why did the author fail the exam again?A. She was not

32、 confident any more because of the first failure.B. She thought God was unfair and was playing with her.C. She suffered from bad situation and didnt study hard.D. She had to bear too much burdens of her family.参考答案：56D 57B 58C21. Top Six Most Challenged Books in 2017Office for Intellectual Freedom (

33、OIF) in the States tracked 354 challenges (formal attempts to remove or restrict access to library materials and services) to library, school, and university materials and services in2017. Some individual challenges resulted in requests to restrict or remove multiple titles. Overall, 416 books were

34、targeted. Here are the Top Six Most Challenged Books in 2017”.1Thirteen Reasons WhyBy Jay AsherOriginally published in 2007. this New York Times bestseller has resurfaced as a debatable book after Netflix aired a TV series by the same name. This young adult novel was challenged and banned in multipl

35、e school districts, for it discusses self-killing.4GEORGEBy Alex GinoWritten for elementary-age children, this Lambda Literary Award winner was challenged and banned because it includes a transgender child.2Drama Written and illustratedBy Raina TelgemeierThis Stonewall Honor Award-winning, 2012 grap

36、hic novel from a much-admired cartoonist was challenged and banned in school libraries because it includes confused sexual orientation characters and was considered confusing.”5To Kill a MockingbirdBy Harper LeeThis Pulitzer Prize-winning novel, considered an America classical, was challenged and ba

37、nned because of violence and its use of the N-word to insult black people.3The Kite RunnerBy Khaled HosseiniThis multigenerational novel praised by many critics was challenged and banned because it includes sexual violence and was thought to lead to terrorism and promote IsIam.”6The Hate U GiveBy An

38、gie ThomasDespite winning multiple awards and being the most searched-for book on Goodreads during its debut(首秀) year, this young adult novel was challenged and banned in school libraries and curricular because of drug use and offensive language.60. These six most challenged books are all_.A. prize

39、winners or well received by the publicB. written for curious young adults in schoolsC. banned and challenged in nationwide librariesD. involved with violence and aggressive language61. Which of the following would be removed from school libraries to avoid misleading kids into racialism?A. The Hate U

40、 Give. B. To Kill a Mocking bird.C. The Kite Runner. D. Thirteen Reasons Way.62. It can be concluded from the passage that in the States_.A. OIF is responsible for the challenges reported from local schools and universitiesB. the government is challenged by intellectual freedom in public materials a

41、nd servicesC. issues like mental illness, drug use and sex education really concern the governmentD. best sellers and prize winners are often questioned and rejected by the public参考答案：60. A 61. B 62. C【分析】本文为介绍说明文。美国知识自由办公室(OIF)对2017年图书馆、学校和大学材料和服务的354项挑战进行了跟踪调查，推选出“2017年最具挑战性的六本书”。【60题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的Overall, 416 books were targ