2021-2022学年河南省开封市大门寨中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年河南省开封市大门寨中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. This is a very lovely doll. Ill buy it _.A. how much may it cost B. no matter how it may cost C. however much it may cost D. how may it cost 参考答案：C2. The doctor recommended that you _ swim after eating a large meal. A. wouldnt B. couldnt C. neednt D. shouldn

2、t参考答案：D3. The doctor advised her to eat more bean products _ _ meat which might be harmful to her heart disease. A. for lack of B. by means of C. in place of D. in favor of参考答案：C4. The teacher demanded that such things _from happening again .A. be prevented B. prevent C. prevented D. were prevented参

3、考答案：A5. Seeing the teacher _ the classroom, the boy pretended _ the text. A. walking in; to read B. coming in; reading C. entering; to be reading D. entered for; to have read参考答案：9.【答案】C6. As a businessman he was a success, but as a husband he was _failure, so their marriage ended in _ failure.A. 不填

4、; 不填 B.不填;a C. a; a D. a;不填参考答案：D6. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _ alone.A. to see B. seeing C. is seen D. seen参考答案：D略8. Kate always seems nervous in public. Maybe she _ the confidence to talk to strangers.A. enjoys B. rejects C. lacks D. fastens参考答案：C9. _ shou

5、ld I dress for the concert this weekend?Dress as you like, I think.A. What B. How C. When D. Where参考答案：B10. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane _ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set out B. took over C. took up D. set up参考答案：C11. Tom, look at your shirt! It requires _.

6、A. washing B. washed C. to wash D. being washed参考答案：A12. The patient was warned _ oily food after the operation.A .to eat not B. eating notC. not to eat D. not eating 参考答案：C13. If _ again , the old building might look more beautiful than ever.A. paint B. to paint C. painting D. painted参考答案：D14. One

7、advantage of living on the top floor is that you can get a good _.A. sightB. viewC. sceneD. scenery参考答案：B15. He got his first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller.When was _? _ was in 2000 when he was still in college.A. that; This B. this; It C. it; This D. that; It参考答案：D16. We were all

8、 to receive your letter and had read it delight.A. delight, in B. delighting, inC. delighting, with D. delighted, with参考答案：D17. If Betty says she will complete the job on time，you can always her to deliver the goods Arely on Bhelp with Ctake on Dput on参考答案：A18. Between 1918 and 1938, many new statio

9、ns were constructed, the most famous of _ was designed by an architect named Charles Holden.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. them参考答案：A二、 书面表达19. 假定你是校学生会和英语社团主席李华，你的外教Smith想请你担任他的助理。但是你考虑到你身兼数职，无法胜任这一职位，你想推荐你的同学李明。请你用英文给Smith写一封信，说明你的情况并向他推荐李明。写作要求：1. 内容完整充实，语言连贯通顺；2. 词数：100-120.参考答案：Dear Mr Smith, I am pl

10、eased to have been given the opportunity to be your assistant, but the fact that I am president of the Students Union and the English Club means I dont have enough time to do the job well. Therefore, I recommend my classmate Li Ming to be your assistant instead. Li Ming is an excellent choice for th

11、e position. He is a very good student and has a good command of English. In his spare time, he often organizes various activities in our school. Furthermore, he is honest, kind and easygoing, and he has a great interest in this position. If accepted, he will try his best to do the job. I am looking

12、forward to your reply. Yours sincerrely, LiHua略20. 书面表达(满分15分) 生活中常有意外事故发生。假设你和你班同学李华从锅炉房打完开水，在回寝室的路上，李华的热水瓶突然破裂，开水烫伤了李华的脚。你对此进行了必要的急救。请你结合此事，用英语写一篇100120词的短文，向学校英文报Energetic Teens投稿，主要内容包括：1. 事情发生的经过；2. 你是如何实施急救的(冷水冲洗、送医院做进一步处理等)；3. 简要谈谈你对掌握一定急救知识重要性的认识。参考词汇：锅炉房boiler house 热水瓶thermos bottleAcciden

13、ts happen. 参考答案：One possible versionAccidents happen. That day, Li Hua and I were on our way back after fetching some hot water when suddenly a sound of explosion scared me. Li Huas thermos bottle burst and the spilt boiling water caused severe injuries to his feet. The burn was so severe that the s

14、kin was red and swollen. I could tell Li Hua was in extreme pain. I managed to stay calm, crazily searching for what I had learnt from my first-aid class. Immediately, I carried him to the water tap nearby and put his feet under the cold running water until the pain lessened. Afterwards, I called a

15、taxi and rushed him to the hospital where he received further treatment. I was finally relieved. Only then was I aware what a difference a basic knowledge of first aid can make, especially in such a case.略三、 阅读理解21. You have heard the words “that which does not kill you makes you stronger”. I have f

16、ound it true. But I also believe in the philosophy that we are not defined (定义) by what happens to us, but by what we do when things happen to us.Some friends think we have had far more than our share of bad things occur, but I dont think bad things are shared. They are events that occur as the resu

17、lt of many aspects, sometimes far past our control or even knowledge of them. I am also a firm believer in the laws of unintended consequences one event causes things that are quite unexpected, sometimes positive, sometimes not.So as I considered the question of “What motivates me?” and sought an an

18、swer, it struck me that I simply refuse to be defeated. I wont let life or events tear me down to the point at which I am no longer me, or simply stop being.In 2008, I battled three types of cancer, had four cancer operations, the firm I worked for closed without notice, my wife was in a horrible ca

19、r accident, got laid off from her company, the economy devastated our life savings, and that was for starters.We also lost two family members and my closest friend. He was the last person I would expect to pass away out of our friends. But a disease took hold of him 9 years earlier. His memorial ser

20、vice was filled with love, and many of us told about his joy of life, humor, his achievements, and the challenges he had overcome in his life which were many and painful. He would not be defeated in his life either.Today, my wife and I are hand-in-hand, continuing trying to live our lives with digni

21、ty, although living it differently from the end of 2007.9. Which of the following does the author most agree with?A. We should take our share of bad things.B. One event may cause many unexpected results.C. Many bad things could have been prevented by us.D. Humans are sometimes defined by their surro

22、undings.10. Which of the following can best describe the authors experience in 2008?A. A bad beginning makes a bad ending.B. He who laughs last laughs best.C. Misfortunes never come alone.D. No pains, no gains.11. What does the underlined word “devastated” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Destroyed.B. Increas

23、ed.C. Supported.D. Included.12. Whats the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To complain.B. To advertise.C. To encourage.D. To explain.参考答案：9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C本文是一篇关于生活哲理的议论文。生活着磨难会让你更加坚强。作者在这篇文章中以自己及家人的不幸遭遇为例，阐明了作者的感悟：面对磨难，要勇于去面对。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段 one event causes things that are quite unexp

24、ected, sometimes positive, sometimes not.（一个事情会带来非常意外的结果，有时候积极，有时候却不是）一句可知作者相信一个事会带来不同的结果。故选B。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段I battled three types of cancer, had four cancer operations, the firm I worked for closed without notice, my wife was in a horrible car accident, got laid off from her company一句可知作者在2008年战

25、胜了三种癌症，接受了四次癌症手术，所在公司倒闭，而且妻子遭遇车祸并被解雇了，因此可以得出在2008年作者遭遇了一连串的不幸，故选C。【11题详解】词义猜测题。根据前文可知本段主要是关于在2008年作者遭遇的一连串的不幸，故可推知the economy devastated our life savings一句意为：经济毁坏了我们一生的积蓄。devastate毁坏，破坏。故选A。12题详解】目的意图题。作者在这篇文章中以自己及家人的不幸遭遇为例，阐明了作者的感悟：面对磨难，要勇于去面对。因此，作者写这篇文章的目的在于鼓励人们用于面对并战胜磨难。故选C。22. After giving a tal

26、k at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a special student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me. I was told it would mean a great deal to him, so I agreed.During the nine-mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had muscula

27、r dystrophy (肌肉萎缩症). When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to five, and then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles（克服困难） and going for（努力实现） m

28、y dreams.I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain（抱怨）or ask, “Why me?” He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. Obviously, he knew what he was talking about. He didnt men HYPERLINK G:ks5upaperwordTmp http: tion（提到） that his classmates had made fun of

29、 him because he was different. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weights with me. When we had finished talking, I went to my briefcase（公事包） and pulled out the first gold medal I had won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and

30、knew more about success and overcoming obstacles than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion（冠军）. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”Last summer I received

31、 a letter from Matthews parents telling me that Matthew had passed away（去世）. They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before:Dear Dick,My mum said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. I also want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I dont

32、 have long to live any more, but I still smile as much as I can.I told you someday that I would go to the Olympics and win a gold medal, but I know now I will never get to do that. However, I know Im a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven（天堂）, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you. Thank you for loving me.Your friend,Matthew36. The boy looked forward to meeting the autho