2022-2023学年上海市闵行区华漕中学高三英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年上海市闵行区华漕中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. (原创)Play, often as an activity for younger children, is still important in the social development of teenagers. A. to consider B. considering C. to be considered D. considered本题考查非谓语动词。参考答案：D略2. The door was open, from _ he could see everything outside.A. whi

2、ch B. after which C. behind it D. where参考答案：D 考查定语从句。句意：门是开着的，从那里他可以看到外面的一切。分析句子成分可知，本题为非限制性定语从句。先行词为the door，从句中缺少状语，结合句意可知where符合题意。from where意义上相当于and from there(从那儿)。3. A team of scientists _ the effects of acid rain over the last twentyyear period（）AstudiedBhad studiedCis studyingDhas been stud

3、ying参考答案：D一组科学家在过去20年里一直在研究酸雨的影响根据时间状语over the last twentyyear period可知用现在完成进行时，表示从过去开始的动作持续到现在且一直还将进行下去，表达了他们的执着精神；故选D分清楚不同时态的具体用法，尤其是现在完成进行时表达强烈的语气这一用法4. The question was brought to life again _a person has the right to end his or her own life and a doctor has the right to assist. A. whereB. in wh

4、ichC. thatD. whether参考答案：D5. He said it was this classroom _ he found his lost watch and _ he would take good care of it from then on.A. where; / B. when; what C. that; what D. where; that参考答案：D6. Sorry, am I in your way? Ill move A Oh, well done! B Well, thats my pleasureC Go ahead D Thank you for

5、your kindness参考答案：D7. _ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A.Translating B.Translated C.To translate D.Having translated参考答案：B8. They had a pleasant chat _ a cup of tea A for B with C over D during参考答案：C 固定用法, over 表示“一边，一边”，此句意为他们边喝茶边聊天，聊得很愉快。9. The film L

6、ife of Pi, _ by Li An, has attracted the audience for its amazing visual effectsAbeing directed Bdirected Chaving directed Ddirecting参考答案：B10. He asks that he _ an opportunity to explain why hes refused to go there.A. is givenB. must giveC. should give D. be given参考答案：D11. To get a well-paid job,_.

7、A. it is ly necessary of one to have a good educationB. one will surely have to have a good educationC. having a good education is something we will sure do D. a good education is surely something we can do without参考答案：B略12. Do you think advertisement is _ help when you look for a job. Well, it depe

8、nds. Anyway, it gives me more of_ chance to try. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. /; /参考答案：A略13. Everyone was _ when they heard the _ news the Sichuan was hit again by anearthquake. A. frightened; frightened B. frightened; frightening C. frightening; frightening D. frightening; frightened参考答案：B14. _

9、 6 world powers have accepted _ Iranian offer for talks on its disputed nuclear program.A. The; a B. 不填; an C. The; an D. 不填; a参考答案：15. Information has been put forward _ more measures will be taken to solve the economic problems. A. while B. when C. as D. that参考答案：D 16. _, we have the correct leade

10、rship of the Party. A. To start with B. To begin C. To start D. At begin参考答案：A 二、 书面表达17. 请你根据以下提示，结合生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文。Never be afraid of making mistakes. Factually, making progress is making mistakes. Mistakes reveal where success lies.注意：1. 无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；2. 附诗歌外，文体不限；3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；4. 词数为120

11、左右 参考答案：No one is perfect, and no one never makes any mistakes. Mistakes are the best teachers who guide us through difficulties. Therefore, the first thing we should bear in mind is that mistakes are actually stepping stones to our progress. In fact, mistakes will make us learn and improve. In my o

12、pinion, we should not regard mistakes as something embarrassing；instead, we should consider them as valuable learning.Sometimes mistakes can open up new horizons. Many scientists may make a great number of mistakes before they make a discovery. British scientist Alexander Fleming wrongly left his ex

13、periment room window open, which led to his discovery of penicillin, a powerful modern medicine.We should not be afraid of making mistakes, because sometimes through mistakes there can be more discovery or progress. Just as an old saying goes, “experience is the mother of wisdom”三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下面短文并回答

14、问题,然后将答案写到题后相应的位置上(请注意问题后面的词数要求).1 Learning to save money when youre young is an important lesson. All good lessons and habits begin early, and saving is a skill that everyone needs. Many people-adults included-do not have a good sense of saving for the long run.2 Make sure you save and dont spend t

15、oo much, which is a good way to build up wealth. I have put my earnings in a bank. Many teens I know spend all the money they earn so it never has a chance to grow. Young people should realize that their teenage years are a great time to begin saving.3 At high school many parents pay for almost ever

16、ything , so your expenses can be small, If you have a lot , you should have fun with some of the money. But you should also save some so that it will grow. Then you can begin planning for your future.4 After high school, college is expensive and then “real” life begins, with expenses such as food an

17、d rent. You can hold on to a good percentage of the money you earn as a teen. The earlier ,the more time the money has to grow. If you are in your thirties without any savings, you will always have to struggle. The earlier you begin saving, the easier it is to create a nest egg.5Later in life it can

18、 be hard to start saving because general costs of living are more expensive and you may only have enough to pay your bills. If you want to buy a house and have a family, you need money to start with, which comes from saving.6Saving early will mean you will have to work for fewer years when you are older. It will also allow you to spend time doing the things that you want to do. In addition, it will mean you can live the way you want to without worrying.76.What might be the purpose of the writer?(on more than10 words) 77. Please fill in the blank in P