2022-2023学年四川省攀枝花市米易县普威初级中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年四川省攀枝花市米易县普威初级中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. quite well in the important exam，he came back home and smiling AHaving done；relaxed BHaving done；relaxing CHaving been done；relaxing DDone；relaxed参考答案：A2. _ you disturb me now? Im busy preparing a report. Terribly sorry, but I have something urgent t

2、o tell you.A. NeedB. ShouldC. MightD. Must参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词特殊用法。句意：你非要现在打扰我吗？我正在准备一份报告。真对不起，但是我怕有紧急事情告诉你。A. Need需要；B. Should 应该；C. Might也许；D. Must必须；一定；偏偏，非得；根据语境可知must表示“偏偏，非得”符合上下文语境，用来指责对方。故D项正确。3. All the travelling fare, unless specifically stated _, includes admission charges to the attractions

3、, shows and exhibitions we visit. A. otherwiseB. likewiseC. thereforeD. still参考答案：A4. How do you like the job now? Ive never making the decision because its worth effort.A. regretted B. risked C. realized参考答案：A句意：你觉得现在的工作怎么样？我从不后悔做出决定，因为它值得付出努力。考查动词辨析题。A. regretted后悔；B. risked冒险；C. realized意识到/实现。re

4、gret doing对做过的事表示遗憾、后悔。根据句意语境，可知regret符合句意，故选A。5. Its required that the students_ mobile phones in their school, so seldom _ them using one. A. not use; will you see B. should not use; you will see C. dont use; will you see D. would not use; you will see参考答案：A6. My chest _ when I make a deep breath,

5、 doctor.A. harms B. hurts C. wounds D. injures 参考答案：B略7. - If you dont bring a birthday present to Lucy, you may .- Thank you for reminding me. Surely Ill buy her one this evening.A. leave her aloneB. let her downC. hold her backD. cheer her up参考答案：B【详解】考查交际用语。句意：如果你不给露西带生日礼物，你会让她失望的。谢谢你提醒我。今晚我一定给她买

6、一份。A. leave her alone不理她，随她去；B. let her down让她失望；C. hold her back阻止她； D. cheer her up使她振奋起来。根据句意可知，说话者认为露西会因为没有礼物而感到失望，故选B。8. She is a vegetarian. She will _ if you mention eating meat in front of her. A. fall over the moon B. be down in the dumpsC. get hot under the collar D. laugh her head off参考答案

7、：C9. A sheep _ on this kind of special grass usually grows much faster than _on ordinary. A. feeding; one B. feeds; the one C. fed; that D. feeding; it参考答案：A略10. - How do you find the newly-published book?- _.A. From the library B. Very interesting C. Written by Mr. Wang D. Through the Internet参考答案：

8、B11. _a wet football can hurt your foot if you are not careful.A. Kicking B. Kicked C. Having kickedD. Kick参考答案：A略12. Some people believe _ oil is running out, the fate of the motor industry is uncertain Athat that Bthat though Cthat for Dthat since参考答案：D略13. I have been keeping the portrait _I can

9、see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in Paris. Asince Bwhere Cas Dif参考答案：B14. John is very _ - if he promises to do something hell do it. （原创 考查形容词辨析） A. independent B. confident C. reliable D. flexible参考答案：c略15. _ the reason, it is for sure that yawning can be passed from perso

10、n to person.A.Whatever B. Wherever C. Whichever D. However参考答案：A16. - Did you see the headmaster in his office just now?- Yes, he by a journalist from our local newspaper.A. has been interviewed B. had been interviewed C. is being interviewed D. was being interviewed参考答案：D略二、 书面表达17. 假设你是李华，学校要求你们下周

11、二下午去听一个“感动中国”人物孙家栋关于航天知识的讲座，你因故不能参加。请给你们班主任Harris发一封邮件请假。注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.词数100左右；Dear Mr. Harris,_Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Mr. Harris,I am Li Hua. Deeply sorry for not being able t attend the lecture on space next Tuesday afternoon. I am writing to you in an effort to ask for a leave.To be honest

12、. I am dying to seize the opportunity to learn more about space through the lecture given by Sun Jiadong, one of the ten Touching-China Role Models. However, it is on the same day that I am going to participate in my interview for admission into Beijing University for which I have prepared for a lon

13、g time. Meanwhile, I want to make up for the missing lecture. Would it be possible for me to have my classmates record the lecture? If so, I can enjoy the lecture later.Hoping to have your permission.Yours,Li Hua这是一篇提纲类作文。文章内容要点已经给出。考生在写这篇文章时，要注意以下几点：1.通篇以一般现在时态和将来时为主。2. 要点要齐全。但是不要对要点进行简单的罗列。可以使用适当的

14、连接词，使上下文行文流畅，衔接自然流程。3. 注意语气。该文是以向班主任请假为主题，所以要注意语气应该比较恳切。要注意书信的格式问题，言辞要诚恳。【范文亮点】文章运用了“attend the lecture 参加讲座”“in an effort 努力”“To be honest 老实说”“However 可是”“participate in 参加”“prepared for 为做准备”“ Meanwhile 与此同时”“ make up 弥补”等高频词组与固定搭配。三、 阅读理解18. Thinking is something you choose to do as a fish choos

15、es to live in water. To be human is to think. But thinking may come naturally without your knowing how you do it. Thinking about thinking is the key to critical thinking. When you think critically, you take control of your thinking processes. Otherwise, you might be controlled by the ideas of others

16、. Indeed, critical thinking is the heart of education.The word “critical” here has a special meaning. It does not mean taking one against another view, as when someone criticizes another person for doing something wrong. The nature of critical thinking is thinking beyond the easily seen-beyond the p

17、ictures on TV, the untrue reports in the newspapers, and the faulty reasoning.Critical thinking is an attitude as much as an activity. If you are curious about life and desire to dig deeper into it, you are a critical thinker. If you find pleasure in deep thinking about different ideas, characters,

18、and facts, you are a critical thinker.Activities of the mind and higher-order reasoning are processes of deep and careful consideration. They take time, and do not go hand in hand with the fast speed in todays world: fast foods, instant coffee, and self-developed film. If you are among the people wh

19、o believe that speed is a measure of intelligence, you may learn something new from a story about Albert Einstein. The first time Banesh Hoffman, a scientist, was to discuss his work with Albert Einstein, Hoffman was too nervous to speak. But Einstein immediately put Hoffman at ease by saying, “ Ple

20、ase go slowly. I dont understand things quickly.”13. Critical thinking is important to us because if we do not think critically, _.A. it will be hard for us to think naturally and fast B. we might be controlled by other peoples ideas C. we will follow the ideas of others naturally D. we might be fooled by other peoples ideas14. If you are a critical thinker, you wil