湖南省长沙市崔坪联校2019年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、湖南省长沙市崔坪联校2019年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. After years of teaching，I realize that what we need in education is a better understanding of students from a motivational and psychological A .phenomenon B. privilege C perspective D priority参考答案：C2. The United States _ 52 states while China _32 provinces and a

2、utonomous regions. A. forms of; consists ofB. consists of; is made up ofC. is made up; consists ofD. is formed; is made up of参考答案：B3. The wedding party is to be held on May 18, _ is, ten days_ today.A. which; from B. that; except C. that; from D. as; since参考答案：C略4. -Whom would you rather _ to Hainan

3、 for the holiday, Bob or Jack? - Maybe Bob. A. have to go B. have go C. have gone D. had gone参考答案：B5. I cant remember when exactly the Rohinsons left _ city. I only remember it was _ Monday. A. the, the B. a, the C. a, a D. the, a 参考答案：D 解析： 本题考查冠词的基本用法。我不记得Robinsons一家离开这座城市确切时间了我只记得那是一个周一本题测试冠词的用法。

4、哪座城市双方都知道，是特指；周一则不确定，是泛指。6. - Shall I prepare breakfast before you leave for work?-_. Ill get something to eat at the companys dining room.A. Good for youB. Not a chanceC. Go for itD. Dont bother参考答案：D7. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _ was seen at its best when he worked w

5、ith others.A. temperB. appearanceC. talentD. character参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：他用事实证明了自己是一个真正的绅士，当他和别人一起工作时，他的人格魅力尤为突显。Atemper脾气； Bappearance外貌；Ctalent天赋； Dcharacter性格，根据句意和各选项分析，故选D项。8. It was only when I reread his poems recently _ I began to appreciate their beauty. A. that B. which C. when D. so参考答案：

6、A9. _you may have，you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem参考答案：C 考查让步状语从句：句意：无论你可能遇到多么严重的问题，你都要鼓足勇气面对挑战。Whatever后面接名词，排除D。however/no matter how后面可以接adj+冠词+名词，故选C项。【知识点】状语从句10. Hows

7、your visit to the Magic Valley? Is it really magic? It _ be, but you cant avoid seeing a lot of people titer here and there.A. should B. would C. must D. will 参考答案：A11. How did your brother make such a stupid mistake _ he had a such a good knowledge of the steps and cautions over operating the machi

8、ne? A. when B. because C. while D. that参考答案：A略12. There is an obvious _ between the cultures of the west and East.A. content B. contract C. contrast D. contact参考答案：C略13. The children were jumping on the new sofa, _ I had paid a large of money only the day before. A. which B. where C. for which D. wi

9、th which参考答案：C 14. The word positive energy is becoming more than common in newspapers and magazines _ you could notice. A. before B. since C. when D. after 参考答案：A15. All her hard work _ in the end, and she finally got an A in the exam.A. paid up B. paid out C. paid into D. paid off参考答案：D略16. Men ar

10、e more suited to occupational environments _require decisive action while women are better at jobs _ a considered approach is most important. A. which; that B. 不填; when C. which; when D. that; where参考答案：D略17. Dr. James Naismith is believed _ the game of basketball, a sport loved by people all around

11、 the world.A. to inventB. to have inventedC. inventingD. having invented参考答案：B18. Jim passed the final exam, _ surprised his classmates and parents.A. thatB. whichC. thisD. it 参考答案：B19. A concert will be held _ the world-famous musician, who will personally play his favourtie music at it.A. in memor

12、y ofB. in favour of C. in reply toD. in salute to参考答案：D试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：即将举行的音乐会将致敬世界著名的音乐家，音乐会上会亲自演奏最爱的音乐。in salute to在致敬，故选D项。 二、 完型填空20. It is really hard to imagine what it is like to hear that youve lost your job They called it a “black Friday” when the first 50 people were 21 without warning We

13、had been 22 by another firm The demission(解雇)didnt hit me right away, but I knew it 23 would A warm-hearted boss whispered into my ear,“ 24 yourself , you will be on their list” The whole message seemed 25 As a rising department head, I had learned to 26 well act properly All my efforts and contribu

14、tions(贡献)got me 27 and job satisfaction in return That idea guided me through all years of steady advancementBut the demission did fall I could hardly 28 with it when the phone call finally came At 45, with a child in college, I was completely 29 Suddenly I found out that I was doing a poor job 30 m

15、yself, I visited different people, had various interviews, and 31 hours of waiting and answering the same question: yes, I was fired; no , not for my own 32 ; yes , Im eager to find work ; no I wont 33 just any job My goal was to land a position 34 to the lost one But nothing was happeningIt was col

16、d, the job market was even colder I was becoming 35 about day-to-day living expenses 36 my wife listened patiently to my complaints and the 37 of friends was extremely useful, I didnt want to 38 them or face well-meaning but unanswerable questionsWith anxiety 39 , I changed my mind and decided to tr

17、y any kind of work I could find Then one day, 40 was finally with me again21Asaved Binjured Cpunished Dfired22Aturned away Bgiven away Ctaken over Dhanded over 23Asoon Bnever Csecretly Dnearly 24APersuade BPrepare CEnjoy DHide25Aexciting Breasonable Cimpossible Dirregular26Achange Bperform Cspeak Df

18、eel27Ahealth Bsafety Cworry Ddanger28Ameet Bquarrel Cagree Ddeal29Ahelpless Bpromising Cpowerful Duseless30Aselling Bstudying Cfooling Dproving 31Asaved Blasted Cexperienced Dkilled32Aimpression Bsuggestion Cfault Dmanners33Arefuse Blook for Cfind Dtake34Adifferent Bdifficult Ceasy Dsimilar35Aanxiou

19、s Bcurious Chappy Dangry36AUnless BAlthough CBecause DSince37Aattitude Bsupport Cimportance Dquality38Afrighten Blose Ccomfort Dworry39Acoming Bgoing Cdisappearing Dappearing40Aluck Bfate Cfuture Dfame 参考答案：2125DCABC 2630BBDAA 3135CCDDA 3640BBDCA三、 阅读理解21. Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a

20、 clone, not in features but in footsteps. As he grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable. You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, could probably accomplish what you hoped for. But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.My son Jody h

21、as hated school since day one in kindergarten. Science projects waited until the last moment. Book reports werent written until the final threat.Ive been a newspaperman all my adult life. My daughter is a university graduate working towards her masters degree in English. But Jody? When he entered th

22、e tenth grade he became a “vo-tech” student (技校学生). Theyre called “motorheads” by the rest of the student body.When a secretary in my office first called him “motorhead”, I was shocked. “Hey, hes a good kid, ” I wanted to say. “And smart, really.”I learned later that motorheads are, indeed, differen

23、t. They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes. And they dont often make school honor rolls (光荣榜).But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education. We who labor in clean shirts in offices dont have the abilities that motorheads have. I began to learn this when I

24、 had my car crashed. The cost to repair it was estimated at $800. “Hey, I can fix it,” said Jody. I doubted it, but let him go ahead, for I had nothing to lose.My son, with other motorheads, fixed the car. They got parts from a junkyard, and ability from vo-tech classes. The cost was $25 instead of

25、$800.Since that first repair job, a broken air-conditioner, a non-functioning washer and a non-toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbours and co-workers trust their car repairs to him.These kids are happiest when doing repairs. They joke and laugh and are living in their own relaxed world. And the

26、ir minds are bright despite their dirty hands and clothes.I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics, and architects need builders. Most important, I have learned that fathers dont need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.My son may never make the sch

27、ool honor roll. But he made mine.5. What used to be the authors hope for his son?A. To avoid becoming his clone.B. To resemble him in appearanceC. To develop in a different direction.D. To reach the authors unachieved goals6. What can we learn about the authors children?A. His daughter docs better i

28、n school.B. His daughter has got a masters degree.C. His son tried hard to finish homework.D. His son couldnt write his book reports.7. The author let his son repair the car because he believed that .A. his son had the ability to fix itB. it would save him much timeC. it wouldnt cause him any more l

29、ossD. other motorheads would come to help8. What did the author realize in the end?A. It is unwise to expect your child to follow your path.B. It is important for one to make the honor roll.C. Architects play a more important role than builders.D. Motorheads have greater ability than office workers.

30、参考答案：5. D 6. A 7. C 8. A试题分析：这是一篇记叙文。作者一开始希望自己的儿子能效仿他，完成他没有实现的目标。但是他的儿子学习成绩不理想，只上了技校。一次作者的车坏了，儿子和同学帮助作者修好了车，让作者改变了自己的看法。5. D 细节推理题。通过第一段Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone, not in features but in footsteps. As he grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable. You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, could probably accomplish what you hoped for.可知，作者希望他儿子实现他未完成的目标，故答案为D。6. A 推理判断题。根据第三段的句子My daughter is a university graduate working toward her masters degree in English，可知，作者的女儿学习很好。故选A7. C细节理解。根据第六段的句子I doubted it, but let him g